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    Contact Materials for High Voltage Direct Current Systems
    81.
    发明申请
    Contact Materials for High Voltage Direct Current Systems 审中-公开
    高压直流系统的接触材料

    公开(公告)号：US20150069020A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

    申请号：US14482873

    申请日：2014-09-10

    Applicant: Airbus Defence and Space GmbH

    Inventor： Juergen STEINWANDEL ,  Dietrich JONKE ,  Helmut PIRINGER

    IPC: H01H33/10

    CPC classification number: H01H33/10 ,  C23C4/08 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01H1/02372 ,  H01H1/025 ,  H01H11/048 ,  H01H2001/0208 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2201/026 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2239/044 ,  H01H2300/036

    Abstract: A contact element for high voltage direct current switches includes a matrix made of a first material selected from the group comprising copper, silver, palladium, platinum, tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium, nickel, gold, and alloys thereof. The contact element also includes a foreign phase, which is dispersed in the matrix and is made of a second material selected from the group comprising carbon, tin(II) oxide, tin(IV) oxide, zinc(II) oxide, tungsten, nickel and mixtures thereof. The contact element has a porosity of ≦1.0% by volume, based on a total volume of the contact element.

    Abstract translation: 用于高压直流开关的接触元件包括由选自铜，银，钯，铂，钨，钼，铼，镍，金及其合金的第一材料制成的基体。 接触元件还包括异相，其分散在基质中并且由选自碳，氧化锡（II），氧化锡（IV），氧化锌（II），钨，镍的组中的第二材料制成 及其混合物。 基于接触元件的总体积，接触元件的孔隙率为＆lt; lEE; 1.0体积％。

    CONDUCTIVE SHEET AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
    82.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE SHEET AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 有权
    导电片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140299360A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-09

    申请号：US14354339

    申请日：2012-09-27

    Applicant: NISSHA PRINTING CO., LTD.

    Inventor： Takanori Yoshida

    IPC: H05K1/09 ,  H05K3/02

    CPC classification number: H05K1/09 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F2203/04103 ,  H01H1/029 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2209/038 ,  H05K1/0274 ,  H05K3/022 ,  H05K3/027 ,  H05K2203/107 ,  Y10T29/49155

    Abstract: In a conductive sheet using a metal nanofiber, metal migration in a visible conductive pattern is eliminated. Also, the intervals of the conductive portion (separate sheet terminal) are shortened. On a substrate (26) is a conductive sheet (10), formed from a transparent conductive pattern (11) and a visible conductive pattern (16). The transparent conductive pattern comprises a first nanofiber layer (12) that is a layer including a metal nanofiber, and a first heat-insulating layer (29) adjacent to the first nanofiber layer. The visible conductive pattern (16) forms an underlayer pattern from a second nanofiber layer (17) that is a layer including a metal nanofiber, and a second heat-insulating layer (27) adjacent to the second nanofiber layer; and a top-layer pattern comprising a paste layer (18) that is a layer including a metal paste laminated on the underlayer pattern. The second heat-insulating layer (27) is a conductive sheet that is a layer including a metal nanofiber cut to a minimum size. The visible conductive pattern (16) forms a water-shielding layer (21) on the underlayer pattern, and forms the top-layer pattern on the water-shielding layer.

    Abstract translation: 在使用金属纳米纤维的导电片中，消除了可见导电图案中的金属迁移。 此外，导电部分（分开的片端子）的间隔缩短。 在基板（26）上是由透明导电图案（11）和可见导电图案（16）形成的导电片（10）。 透明导电图案包括作为包括金属纳米纤维的层的第一纳米纤维层（12）和与第一纳米纤维层相邻的第一绝热层（29）。 可见导电图案（16）从作为包括金属纳米纤维的层的第二纳米纤维层（17）和与第二纳米纤维层相邻的第二绝热层（27）形成底层图案; 以及包括作为层叠在下层图案上的包含金属糊的层的糊层（18）的顶层图案。 第二绝热层（27）是导电片，其是包含切割成最小尺寸的金属纳米纤维的层。 可见导电图案（16）在底层图案上形成水屏蔽层（21），并在水屏蔽层上形成顶层图案。

    Push-button switch-use member and production method therefor
    83.
    发明申请
    Push-button switch-use member and production method therefor 有权
    按钮开关构件及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040168898A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-02

    申请号：US10484448

    申请日：2004-01-21

    Inventor： Mikio Kiyosawa ,  Takashi Kawamura

    IPC: H01H001/02

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H1/10 ,  H01H2201/00 ,  H01H2201/03

    Abstract: In a push-button switch member provided with a movable contact composed of a metal member 7 constituting a contact surface to an opposing electrode 4, a number of holes 6 are formed to the contact surface in the height direction thereof, and the holes 6 are filled up with a filler 8 formed of a flexible resin.

    Abstract translation: 在设置有由构成与对置电极4的接触面的金属构件7构成的可动接点的按钮开关构件中，在接触面的高度方向上形成有多个孔6，孔6 填充有由柔性树脂形成的填料8。

    Membrane switch with migration suppression feature
    84.
    发明授权
    Membrane switch with migration suppression feature 失效
    具有迁移抑制功能的膜开关

    公开(公告)号：US6054664A

    公开(公告)日：2000-04-25

    申请号：US246150

    申请日：1999-02-08

    Applicant: Katsuhiko Ariga ,  Takaaki Yamamoto

    Inventor： Katsuhiko Ariga ,  Takaaki Yamamoto

    IPC: H01H13/06 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H01H9/04 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H1/02

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2201/032

    Abstract: A membrane switch that suppresses the growth, or migration, of metallic ion crystals caused by condensation. First and second metallic conductive layers are provided on an inside of the first and second resin film, respectively. First and second non-metallic conductive layers cover the first and second metallic conductive layers, respectively. A spacer separates the first and second metallic conductive layers and includes an inner wall that, together with the first and second metallic conductive layers, defines a spacer cavity. At least one of the first and second metallic conductive layers is located a prescribed distance from the spacer inner wall, as the spacer inner wall provides a pathway for the metallic ion crystal migration.

    Abstract translation: 抑制由冷凝引起的金属离子晶体的生长或迁移的膜开关。 第一和第二金属导电层分别设置在第一和第二树脂膜的内侧上。 第一和第二非金属导电层分别覆盖第一和第二金属导电层。 间隔件分离第一和第二金属导电层并且包括内壁，其与第一和第二金属导电层一起限定间隔件腔。 第一和第二金属导电层中的至少一个位于与间隔件内壁规定的距离处，因为间隔件内壁提供用于金属离子晶体迁移的路径。

    Autoclavable electrical switch assembly for use with a medical device and medical device using the same
    87.
    发明授权
    Autoclavable electrical switch assembly for use with a medical device and medical device using the same 失效
    用于与医疗装置和使用其的医疗装置一起使用的高压灭菌电气开关组件

    公开(公告)号：US5512721A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

    申请号：US128309

    申请日：1993-09-28

    Applicant: William T. Young ,  Bradley D. Blackwood

    Inventor： William T. Young ,  Bradley D. Blackwood

    IPC: A61B18/00 ,  A61B19/00 ,  H01H13/70 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H1/10

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/7006 ,  A61B2018/00958 ,  A61B2090/0813 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2203/032 ,  H01H2207/004 ,  H01H2207/014 ,  H01H2217/024 ,  H01H2223/002 ,  H01H2229/028 ,  H01H2229/03 ,  H01H2229/062 ,  H01H2239/01 ,  H01H2300/014

    Abstract: An autoclavable electrical switch assembly for use with a medical device having electrical functions comprising a flexible substrate formed of an insulating material and having a first and second surfaces, and having outer margins, first conductive means adherent to the first surface and forming a pattern surrounding an area of the surface and a contact disposed within the area, second conductive means adherent to the second surface and forming a ground plane and at least one, feedthrough means forming a connection between the contact on the first surface and the ground plane on the second surface, a snap dome of a conductive material overlies the contact and engages the pattern surrounding the area, flexible cover means disposed over the first and second surfaces and means for forming a hermetic seal between the outer margins so that the dome is hermetically sealed, said cover means and said hermetic seal being capable of withstanding repeated autoclaving.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于医疗装置的高压灭菌电气开关组件，其具有电功能，该电气功能包括由绝缘材料形成并具有第一表面和第二表面的柔性基底，并且具有外边缘，第一导电装置粘附到第一表面并形成围绕 所述表面的区域和设置在所述区域内的触点，附着到所述第二表面并形成接地平面的第二导电装置和形成所述第一表面上的触点与所述第二表面上的接地平面之间的连接的至少一个馈通装置 ，导电材料的卡形圆顶覆盖在接触件上并与该区域周围的图案接合，设置在第一和第二表面之上的柔性盖装置和用于在外边缘之间形成气密密封的装置，使得圆顶被气密地密封，所述盖 装置和所述密封件能够经受反复高压灭菌。

    Membrane keyboard assembly
    88.
    发明授权
    Membrane keyboard assembly 失效
    膜键盘组装

    公开(公告)号：US4440990A

    公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

    申请号：US379709

    申请日：1982-05-19

    Applicant: Satoru Nozaki

    Inventor： Satoru Nozaki

    IPC: H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H9/00

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2207/004 ,  H01H2229/038 ,  H01H2239/008 ,  H01H2239/01

    Abstract: The membrane keyboard assembly comprises upper and lower membrane keyboards, a spacer interposed therebetween and a common flexible base including two half portions associated with the upper and lower membrane keyboards. The flexible base has silver paint contact areas and connection lines printed thereon and the silver paint connection lines have gaps at spaced points along their length. Resistive layers are applied on the contact areas and connection lines including the gaps therein so that suppression resistances in series connected across the connection lines are formed. The resistance value of the suppression resistances can be varied by suitably selecting the length and width of the connection lines.

    Abstract translation: 膜键盘组件包括上膜和下膜键盘，插入其间的间隔件和包括与上膜和下膜键盘相关联的两个半部分的共同柔性基座。 柔性基座具有印刷在其上的银涂料接触区域和连接线，并且银漆连接线在其长度上的间隔点处具有间隙。 电阻层被施加在包括其间隙的接触区域和连接线上，从而形成串联在连接线上的抑制电阻。 可以通过适当地选择连接线的长度和宽度来改变抑制电阻的电阻值。

    Collated cable matrix switch
    90.
    发明授权
    Collated cable matrix switch 失效
    整理电缆矩阵开关

    公开(公告)号：US3886335A

    公开(公告)日：1975-05-27

    申请号：US32715273

    申请日：1973-01-26

    Applicant: IND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

    Inventor： HENDRICKS JOHN E

    IPC: H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/807 ,  H03K17/967 ,  H01H13/70 ,  G08C9/00

    CPC classification number: H01H13/807 ,  B41J5/08 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2203/008 ,  H01H2207/004 ,  H01H2207/02 ,  H01H2207/026 ,  H01H2209/002 ,  H01H2209/006 ,  H01H2209/038 ,  H01H2209/06 ,  H01H2209/082 ,  H01H2211/016 ,  H01H2219/036 ,  H01H2225/022 ,  H01H2227/002 ,  H01H2227/018 ,  H01H2229/022 ,  H01H2229/028 ,  H01H2229/034 ,  H03K17/967

    Abstract: In a matrix of switches disposed in rows and columns, a plurality of first discrete conductors are deposited on the surface of a first backing member to extend in a first direction and a plurality of second discrete conductors are deposited on the surface of a second backing member to extend in a second direction. Dielectric spacing means is disposed between the first and second backing members to maintain the first and second conductors in a normally spaced relationship. The spacing means defines a plurality of openings each extending between an associated pair of the first and second conductors which define one of the switches. By pressing the associated pair of conductors into relative engagement through the associated opening in the spacing means, a signal on the associated first conductor is switched to the associated second conductor. The second conductors can extend through a pair of the switches and can be bisected therebetween to increase the number of discrete switches in the matrix without increasing the number of conductors. A bar clamp provides an interface between the switches in the matrix and the electronics associated with the controlled operations. A method for making the matrix of switches includes the steps of providing a spool for each of the backing members, the conductors, and the spacing means, and guiding the conductors and the spacing means in a spaced relationship onto the backing member. This process can be performed at high speed with inexpensive materials to significantly reduce the cost of manufacturing the matrix of switches.

    Abstract translation: 在以行和列设置的开关矩阵中，多个第一离散导体沉积在第一背衬构件的表面上以在第一方向上延伸，并且多个第二离散导体沉积在第二背衬构件的表面上 以沿第二方向延伸。 电介质间隔装置设置在第一和第二背衬构件之间以将第一和第二导体保持为正常间隔的关系。 间隔装置限定多个开口，每个开口在相关联的一对第一和第二导体之间延伸，限定一个开关。 通过将相关联的一对导体压入通过间隔装置中的相关开口的相对接合，相关联的第一导体上的信号被切换到相关联的第二导体。

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