Abstract:
본 발명은 알칼리 촉매를 사용하여 규소로부터 직접 실리카졸의 제조가 가능하게 하는 실리카졸 제조방법에 대한 것으로서 최종 실리카졸 내의 실리카 입자의 크기가 크고 균일하며 비표면적이 넓은 우수한 신규의 실리카졸의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 규소의 함량이 90% 이상인 공업용 규소 분말을 증류수에 첨가한 후 약염기성 1차 촉매와 강염기성 2차 촉매를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 1차 촉매를 첨가한 후 2차 촉매를 첨가 하는 시점을 조절함으로써 실리카졸의 입자크기를 제어할 수 있으며, 비표면적이 넓고 큰 입자에서 구형도가 높은 실리카졸을 제조하고, Na + 이온의 함량이 낮은 고순도의 우수한 실리카졸을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법을 제공한다. 실리카졸, 입자크기제어, 촉매
Abstract:
A temperature sensitive polymer P(NIPAAm-co-VPAc) hydrogel, a method for preparing the polymer hydrogel, and a drug delivery system for injection containing the polymer hydrogel are provided to control the releasing velocity of drug by controlling the crosslinked structure of a hydrogel. A temperature sensitive polymer P(NIPAAm-co-VPAc) hydrogel comprises poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAA) and poly(vinyl phosphonic acid). (PVPAc) and has an interpenetrating crosslinked structure. Preferably the ratio of PNIPAA and PVPAc is 90:10 to 99:1. Preferably the polymer hydrogel has a low critical solution temperature (LCST) of 33-36 deg.C.
Abstract:
A silica sol manufacturing method is provided to manufacture silica sol having adequate size for their purposes by controlling the reaction time after adding weak basic material as the first catalyst and to show an excellent sphericity and a high specific surface area while a size of the silica particle is big and uniform. A silica sol manufacturing method comprises: a step for manufacturing the first dispersion solution which indicates that silicon powder is added to the distilled water(S1); a step for manufacturing the second dispersion solution which is that 0.5-60 wt% of weak basic catalyst is added to the first dispersion solution on a weight base of the silicon powder of the first dispersion solution(S2); a step for manufacturing the third dispersion solution which is that 0.5-10 wt% of strong alkali catalyst is added to the second dispersion solution on a weight base of the silicon powder of the first dispersion solution(S3); a step for filtering the third dispersion solution(S4).
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a silicon thin film board for solar cell is provided to form a p-Si layer having a big particle size in comparison with the thickness of a Si layer as the Al layer firstly is deposited on the glass substrates in spite of a low-temperature process and a Si layer is exchanged in prescribed temperature. A manufacturing method of a silicon thin film board for solar cell comprises: a step for preparing a glass substrate(10); a step for depositing a Al layer(20) on the glass substrate; a step for depositing a a-Si layer(30a) on the Al layer; a step for forming p-Si as a-Si is diffused to the Al layer and heat-treating Al in order to be diffused to the a-Si layer; and a step for etching the Al diffused to the silicon layer. In the step for depositing Al layer, the temperature of the glass substrates is in the range of 200-250‹C.
Abstract:
In the temperature of the CaF2 and equivalent or less than, it is done by purpose to build up the melting point of the slag and can improve the mobility. A low temperature solvent formation for the steel manufacture refining using the quenched blast furnace slag contains calcium aluminate based minimill refining slag 60~84 weight, the metal aluminum 8~16 weight%, and the fly ash 4~16 weight% and quenched blast furnace slag 4~12 weight%, and performs the followings: a process where it transports the minimill refining slag generating during the minimill steelmaking process and the minimill refining slag separately cools; a process of smashing the cooled minimill refining slag to the size less than 50mm; a process of pulverizing the crushed minimill refining slag as described above to the size less than 3mm; a process of selecting to the minimill refining slag exceeding with 3mm; and a process of removing the ferric oxide from the minimill refining slag less than 3mm selected in the screening process.
Abstract:
In the temperature of the CaF2 and equivalent or less than, the melting point of the slag is built up and the mobility can be improved. The object of the invention is intended to provide the solvent considered to the environmental protection dimension by the refractory life extension and shapelessness stone solvent. A low temperature solvent composition for the steel manufacture refining using the fly ash contains calcium aluminate based minimill refining slag 72~88 weight%, the fly ash 4~12 weight% and metal aluminum 8~16 weight%. And performs the followings: a process where it transports the minimill refining slag generating during the minimill steelmaking process and the minimill refining slag separately cools; a process of smashing the cooled minimill refining slag to the size less than 50mm; a process of pulverizing the crushed minimill refining slag as described above to the size less than 3mm; a process of selecting to the minimill refining slag exceeding the minimill refining slag which the wave À is pulverized the grain size screen is used; and a process of removing the ferric oxide from the minimill refining slag less than 3mm selected in the screening process.
Abstract:
In the temperature of the CaF2 and equivalent or less than, the melting point of the slag is built up and the mobility can be improved. The object of the invention is intended to provide the solvent considered to the environmental protection dimension by the refractory life extension and shapelessness stone solvent. A low temperature solvent composition for the steel manufacture refining using the fly ash contains calcium aluminate based minimill refining slag 72~88 weight%, the fly ash 4~12 weight% and metal aluminum 8~16 weight%. And performs the followings: a process where it transports the minimill refining slag generating during the minimill steelmaking process and the minimill refining slag separately cools; a process of smashing the cooled minimill refining slag to the size less than 50mm; a process of pulverizing the crushed minimill refining slag as described above to the size less than 3mm; a process of selecting to the minimill refining slag exceeding the minimill refining slag which the wave À is pulverized the grain size screen is used; and a process of removing the ferric oxide from the minimill refining slag less than 3mm selected in the screening process.
Abstract:
A sanitary ware slip reformed to the complex plasticizer is provided to inject and form readily it by decreasing a viscosity of the sanitary ware slip, to reduce a shrinkage ratio and deformation by hot, to prevent deformation of the sanitary ware cause in a drying and a cofired processes by increasing impact strength and to have an excellent quality. A sanitary ware slip is reformed to a complex plasticizer in which polyethylene glycol(PEG), polyethylmethacrylate(PEMA) or Poly(dimethylsiloxane-b-ethylenene oxide) as hydrophobicity plasticizer is mixed. A viscosity of the sanitary ware slip is 5500~5800 cP at 1rpm.
Abstract:
Alumina - pillared clay in which the metallic ion is mixed is provided to have high specific surface area and excellent porosity, a hydrophile property of a surface of an air hole, and a stability of a tramp metal and a thermal stability and to be used for catalyst carrier or pulverized body cosmetic material for moisturizing. A transparent [Al13O4(OH)24(H2O)12]^7+ solution is produced by reacting it at 60~70 °C for 8~12 hours after adding 0.4M NaOH aqueous solution to 0.4M AlCl3.6H2O aqueous solution. It is aged for 9~11 hours at the room temperature after mixing a colloidal solution manufactured by expanding clay in distilled water and the [Al13O4(OH)24(H2O)12]^7+ solution. The alumina(Al2O3) pillared clay precursor is generated by drying it at 50~70°C after filtering obtained precipitate and washing the distilled water and removing a Cl^- which is a counter ion with a non-reactive Al^3+ ion. The clay in which NH4+-Al is cross-linked is produced by treating it with NH3 steam vapor after calcining a generated alumina(Al2O3) pillared clay precursor at 350~450°C for 3~5 hours and producing alumina-pillared clay. The aqueous solution of the metallic ion prepared in advance is mixed with the clay in which the generated NH4+-Al is cross-linked. After aging it at a room temperature for 13~17 hours and filtering the obtained precipitate, it is washed by distilled water at 40~60 °C, dried at 50~400 °C for 3~5 hours, heat-treated at 300~600 °C, and alumina-pillared clay in which a metallic ion is mixed is obtained.
Abstract:
본 발명은 열전 발전용 단위 모듈과 이를 포함하는 열전 세트 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 p형 열전 소자와 n형 열전 소자 2쌍이 직렬로 연결된 열전 발전용 단위 모듈을 제조하고 상기 단위 모듈 복수개가 직렬로 연결된 열전 세트를 사용함으로써, 각 모듈별로 저항값과 단선 여부의 확인이 용이하도록 하여, 고장에 대한 원인 분석 및 해결이 간단하고 대량의 모듈을 손쉽게 연결할 수 있는 열전 발전용 단위 모듈과 이를 포함하는 열전 세트 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 열전 발전, 열전 소자, 단위 모듈, 제백 계수, 신뢰성