Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medicinal composition for suiting a patient of decompensation hepatic failure to liver transplantation by treating the patient. SOLUTION: The medicinal composition for suiting the patient of hepatitis B suffering from the decompensation hepatic failure and requiring the liver transplantation to the liver transplantation contains Tα 1 of a reduced amount of hepatitis B virus. At least two doses of the dose units of Tα 1 are administered per day to the patient of the hepatitis B suffering from the decompensation hepatic failure to make the serological reaction of the patient negative as the hepatitis B virus DNA, and the dose unit of Tα 1 is at least about 1.6 mg. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
Improved assay methods utilizing stable, enzymatically triggered chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetanes with improved water solubility are provided. Assays are performed by a capsule chemistry analytical assay method wherein fluid capsules comprising discrete aqueous segments containing either a chemiluminescent dioxetane reagent or an activating agent separated by an oil-based isolating fluid are flowed through a conduit, and subsequently reacted to produce light. The improvement comprises using a dioxetane substituted with two or more water-solubilizing groups disposed on the dioxetane structure to provide the chemiluminescence. Compositions comprising such a dioxetane, a non-polymeric surfactant enhancer and optionally a fluorescer, provide enhanced chemiluminescence and eliminate the problem of reagent carryover when used in assays performed on capsule chemistry analytical systems.
Abstract:
Dioxetanes which couple with organic and biological molecules of the formula: wherein X is a leaving group which is removed by an activating agent to produce light, wherein A is a coupling substituent, Ar is a substituent selected from the group consisting of phenyl and naphthyl to provide a label are described. R1 is an optional linker substituent and can have between 1 and 30 carbon atoms with some of the carbon atoms being oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus. Ar as phenyl is preferred. The dioxetane coupled molecules are useful in assays of all types where luminescence can be used as an indicator.
Abstract:
An alkene compound of the formula wherein R1 is selected from an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, and aryl group or R1 and R2 together form a condensed polycyclic aryl group bonded to the carbon atom through a spiro linkage, R2 is an aryl group and is substituted with an X-oxy group wherein X is a group removable by an activating agent selected from bases, enzymes and electron donors, and R3 and R4 are combined together to form a polycyclic carbon containing organic group which is spirofused to the carbon atom.
Abstract:
Triggerable dioxetanes with a fluorescent molecule containing group bonded or tethered in the dioxetane so as to produce fluorescence from the group are described. The compounds are useful in immunoassays and in probes using enzymes or other chemicals for triggering the dioxetanes to produce light from the fluorescent molecule in the group as a signal.
Abstract:
Dioxetanes which couple with organic and biological molecules of the formula: wherein X is a leaving group which is removed by an activating agent to produce light, wherein A is a coupling substituent, Ar is a substituent selected from the group consisting of phenyl and naphthyl to provide a label are described. R1 is an optional linker substituent and can have between 1 and 30 carbon atoms with some of the carbon atoms being oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus. Ar as phenyl is preferred. The dioxetane coupled molecules are useful in assays of all types where luminescence can be used as an indicator.
Abstract:
A 1,2-dioxetane of the formulaand an alkene of the formulaare described. The 1,2-dioxetane is useful in immunoassays and in DNA probes used for various purposes.