Abstract:
A method for deactivating corrosive sulfur in insulating oil. At least one sulfide forming compound is added to the insulating oil in oil soluble form in an amount sufficient to react with corrosive sulfur compounds in the oil.
Abstract:
A method for removing sulfur from insulating oil. The oil is exposed to at least one sulfur scavenging material and at least one polar sorbent.
Abstract:
A method for removing copper sulphide (Cu 2 S) deposited onto electrically insulating materials of components in an electrical apparatus,such as a transformer or a bushing, wherein normally present electrically insulating oil has been substantially removed, and on other surfaces of such apparatus, comprising the following steps: providing a chemical treatment solution comprising at least one non-polar solvent and at least one chelating agent being able of forming complexes with copper from the surface of Cu 2 S deposited onto the insulating material, said chelating agent containing free electrons capable of forming a complexation with Cu, being at least a bidentate, but preferably a multidentate, i.e. being able of forming complexes with Cu from more than one point in the chelating agent, and having a solubility in the non-polar solvent of at least 0,05mol/L to allow ex- traction of copper by solvation of the formed copper-chelating complex;and optionally additional components; subjecting the insulating material to the solution, preferably at a temperature of 30-130 °C,more preferably 50-90°C, for a predetermined time period, preferably 1 to 15 days, more preferably 3 to 7 days; and removing the chemical treatment solution from the insulating material.
Abstract:
A method for removing copper sulphide (Cu 2 S) deposited onto electrically insulating materials of components in an electrical apparatus, such as a transformer or a bushing, wherein normally present electrically insulating oil has been substantially removed, and on other surfaces of such apparatus, comprising the following steps: providing a chemical treatment solution comprising a polar aprotic solvent, and preferably a chelating agent being able of forming complexes with copper from the surface of Cu 2 S deposited onto the insulating material, said chelating agent containing free electrons capable of forming a complexation with Cu, being at least a bidentate, but preferably a multidentate, i.e. being able of forming complexes with Cu from more than one point in the chelating agent, and having a solubility in the polar aprotic solvent of at least 5-10 -4 mol/L to allow extraction of copper by solvation of the formed copper-chelating complex; and optionally additional components, said chemical treatment solution being non-aqueous; subjecting the insulating material to the solution, preferably at a temperature of 30-130 °C, more preferably 50-90°C, for a predetermined time period, preferably 2 to 10 days, more preferably 3 to 7 days; and removing the chemical treatment solution from the insulating material.
Abstract translation:一种去除沉积在诸如变压器或衬套的电气设备中的部件的电绝缘材料上的硫化铜(Cu2S)的方法,其中通常存在的电绝缘油已被基本上除去,并且在这种设备的其它表面上,包括 以下步骤:提供包含极性非质子溶剂的化学处理溶液,并且优选能够与沉积在绝缘材料上的Cu2S的表面形成与铜形成络合物的螯合剂,所述螯合剂含有能够与Cu形成络合的自由电子 ,至少是二齿的,但优选是多齿的,即能够在螯合剂中从多于一个点形成与Cu的络合物,并且在极性非质子溶剂中的溶解度至少为5-10-4mol / L 通过溶解形成的铜螯合络合物来提取铜; 和任选的另外的组分,所述化学处理溶液是非水的; 绝缘材料优选在30-130℃,更优选50-90℃的温度下进行预定时间,优选2至10天,更优选3至7天; 并从绝缘材料中除去化学处理溶液。
Abstract:
A method for removing sulfur from insulating oil. The oil is exposed to at least one sulfur scavenging material and at least one polar sorbent.
Abstract:
An induction device comprises a core (1) of magnetically permeable material, and is characterized in that the core comprises at least one component (3, 4, 5) comprising finely divided magnetic particles in a matrix of a dielectric material, and the inductance of the device is variable by changing the effective magnetic permeability of the at least one component. This can be achieved by replacing or moving the at least one component, which may be formed by uniting elongate members, some of which have a different magnetic permeability from others.
Abstract:
A method for deactivating corrosive sulfur in insulating oil. At least one sulfide forming compound is added to the insulating oil in oil soluble form in an amount sufficient to react with corrosive sulfur compounds in the oil.
Abstract:
A method of protecting organic materials such as oils, fats and polymeric materials, which are subjected to oxidation or other degrading influence from external factors such as heat or other radiation as well as electric or magnetic fields, whereby essentially globular or tubular carbon molecules, so-called fullerenes, or derivatives based on said carbon molecules, are added to the organic material.