Abstract:
PURPOSE: A room temperature operating ferromagnetic semiconductor fabricated by a PEMBE(Plasma-enhanced Molecular Beam Epitaxy) method and an electronic device using the same are provided to apply the magnetic semiconductor to a spin electron device by obtaining a characteristic of the magnetic semiconductor in the room temperature. CONSTITUTION: A room temperature operating ferromagnetic semiconductor fabricated by a PEMBE method includes a compound semiconductor of the third to the fifth group. The compound semiconductor is formed with one element A selected from Ga, Al, and In and one element B selected from N and P. The element A of the compound semiconductor is replaced by one element C selected from Mn, Mg, Co, Fe, Ni, Cr, and V. The Curie temperature of the room temperature operating magnetic semiconductor is more than the room temperature.
Abstract:
A 3 group - 5 group compound ferromagnetic semiconductor, comprising one material 'A' selected from the group of Ga, Al and In and one material 'B' selected from the group consisting of N and P, wherein one material 'C' selected from the group consisting of Mn, Mg, Co, Fe, Ni, Cr and V is doped as a material for substituting the material 'A', the compound semiconductor has a single phase as a whole. The ferromagnetic semiconductor can be fabricated by a plasma-enhance molecular beam epitaxy growing method and since it shows the ferromagnetic characteristics at a room temperature, it can be applied as various spin electron devices.