Abstract:
본 발명은 다층구조의 고분자 전해질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로는, 아래의 조성을 포함하는 다층구조의 고분자 전해질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지에 관한 것이다. A) 고분자 전해질, PP, PE, PVdF, 부직포 등의 분리막 층, B) a) PAN계 고분자 5-90 중량%, b) PVdF계 고분자 및 PMMA계 고분자로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 고분자 5-80 중량%, 및 c) PVC계 고분자 및 PVdF계 고분자로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 고분자 5-80중량%로 구성되고, 상기 분리막의 한면 또는 양면에 도포되는 젤상 고분자 전해질층, 및 C) 리튬염이 유기 용매에 용해되어 있는 유기전해액.
Abstract:
본 발명은, 진공오븐에서 전처리한 전극용 금속산화물 입자를 유동층 화학증착 반응기에 장입하는 단계, 비활성 가스를 상기 반응기에 공급하여 상기 입자를 유동화시키는 단계, 및 상기 입자에 유기금속전구체를 전구체 동반가스에 의해 상기 반응기내로 공급하거나 또는 유기 금속이 용해된 용액을 분사시켜, 열분해 및 화학증착반응에 의해 상기 입자위에 금속 또는 금속산화물을 1∼300 nm 두께로 코팅하는 단계를 포함하는 금속산화물 전극재료 분말의 표면 개질 방법이 제공된다. 본 발명에 의해 전극의 전도성이 향상되어 고율충방전특성, 싸이클특성 및 전극용량의 증가가 있던 것에 더하여 전극의 성형성이 우수하였으며, 전류 집전체와의 결합력이 우수하였고 또한 전극 활물질간의 결합력이 우수한, 리튬이차전지의 양극용 금속산화물을 얻을 수 있다. 또한 본 발명은 각종 소형 전자기기, 통신기기 및 전기자동차의 전원용등 다양한 산업분야에 응용할 수 있는 고성능 리튬전지용 전극의 제조방법을 제공할 수 있으므로, 각종 기기의 국산화, 수입대체 및 수출증대 효과를 가질 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are a novel hybrid polymer electrolyte, a lithium secondary battery comprising the hybrid polymer electrolyte polymer and their fabrication methods. CONSTITUTION: The hybrid polymer electrolyte comprises superfine fibrous porous polymer matrix with particles having diameter of 1 - 3000 nm, polymers and lithium salt-dissolved organic electrolyte solutions incorporated into the porous polymer matrix. The hybrid polymer electrolyte has advantages of better adhesion with electrodes, good mechanical strength, better performance at low and high temperatures, better compatibility with organic electrolytes of a lithium secondary battery and it can be applied to the manufacture of lithium secondary batteries.
Abstract:
본 발명은 음극활물질, 양극활물질 및 전해질을 포함하는 리튬이차전지에 있어서, 상기 음극활물질이 금속 주석 및 리튬 산화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 리튬이차전지에 관한 것이다. 상기 음극활물질은 주석층/리튬산화물층/주석층으로 순차 적층된 조성변조상, 또는 주석과 리튬산화물이 혼합된 복합상으로 구성되어 있다. 주석/리튬 산화물을 리튬이차전지용 음극활물질로 사용함에 의해 리튬의 삽입ㆍ방출 반응시 나타나는 체적변화를 수용하여 초기 쿨롱효율을 높이고, 수명특성을 향상시킨, 안정한 음극을 제조할 수 있다. 그리고 기존의 주석산화물은 열처리 과정을 동반하지만, 본 발명에 의한 조성변조상/복합상 구조의 주석산화물은 별도의 열처리 공정이 필요 없기 때문에 비용의 절감뿐 만 아니라, 고분자 필름 위에 구현하는 것도 가능하므로 매우 유용하다.
Abstract:
The present invention is a modular jack assembly which includes an outer insulative housing having top and bottom walls and opposed lateral walls while defining an interior section. This housing also has front and rear open ends. This assembly also includes an insulative insert having a top section, an upper side and a rear section having a base side and a recess. This jack is positioned so that the upper side of its top section is adjacent to top side of the insulative housing such that its terminal end extends into the interior section of the insulative housing and the rear section at least partially covers the rear open end of the insulative housing. This assembly also includes an electronic component mounted in the recess in the rear section of the insulative insert. A conductor is mounted in the electrical insert.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thin film super capacitor that can be applied to ultra- compact precision parts and the power source of information communication equipment by composing a thin film battery in a hybrid and individually, the manufacturing method of the thin film super capacitor, and a hybrid battery utilizing the thin film super capacitor. SOLUTION: A lower electrode thin film (23) with a thickness of 4 μm or less is formed on a substrate (20), a solid electrolyte thin film (24) with a thickness of 5 μm or less is formed on the lower electrode thin film (23), and an upper electrode thin film (25) with a thickness of 4 μm or less is formed on the solid electrolyte thin film (24), thus composing the thin film super capacitor. By utilizing the thin film super capacitor, the hybrid battery is composed.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A carbon electrode coated with porous metal thin film, its preparation method and a lithium secondary battery using the electrode are provided, to improve the capacity, charge/discharge rate, lifetime of a battery. CONSTITUTION: The carbon electrode is coated with porous metal thin film with the thickness of several Angstrom to several micrometers. The method comprises the steps of placing a carbon electrode roll in a vacuum chamber; unwinding the carbon electrode off the roll and rewinding it round another roll, to coat the carbon electrode by using an evaporated metal between the two rolls; and stabilizing the carbon electrode under vacuum at specific temperature. Preferably the carbon electrode is made of graphite, coke or hard carbon; the porous metal is selected from Li, Al, Sn, Bi, Si, Sb, Ni, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Zn, Mo, W, Ag, Au, Pt, Ru, Ir, In and their mixtures; and the stabilization process is carried out under vacuum below 10-1 torr at 20-100 deg.C for 1-24 hours. The lithium secondary battery comprises the carbon electrode; and an anode which is made of LiCoO2, LiMn2O4, LiNiO2, V6O13 or V2O5.
Abstract translation:目的:提供涂覆有多孔金属薄膜的碳电极及其制备方法和使用该电极的锂二次电池,以提高电池的容量,充放电率,寿命。 构成:碳电极涂覆有几埃至几微米厚度的多孔金属薄膜。 该方法包括将碳电极辊放置在真空室中的步骤; 将碳电极从辊子上退绕并在另一个辊子上卷绕,通过在两个辊子之间使用蒸发的金属涂覆碳电极; 并在特定温度下在真空下稳定碳电极。 优选地,碳电极由石墨,焦炭或硬碳制成; 多孔金属选自Li,Al,Sn,Bi,Si,Sb,Ni,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Zn,Mo,W,Ag,Au,Pt,Ru,Ir,In和 他们的混合物 稳定过程在20-100℃真空下在10-1乇以下进行1-24小时。 锂二次电池包括碳电极; 和由LiCoO 2,LiMn 2 O 4,LiNiO 2,V 6 O 13或V 2 O 5制成的阳极。
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to drastically reduce deterioration of an electrode capacity due to battery charge/discharge, to cause a capacity of the electrode active material to be the closest to a theoretical capacity, to realize a superior electrode capacity and cycle property, to improve a high-rate charge/discharge property, and to increase binding power and conductivity with a current collector. CONSTITUTION: A carbon particle have a transition metal or a metal oxide layer of a thickness from 1 to 300 nm on a surface thereof. A method for manufacturing a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery comprises the following steps. A first step is dissolving the cathode active material, having the transition metal or the metal oxide layer of a thickness from 1 to 300 nm on the surface of the carbon particle, and the transition metal or the metal chloride into an alcoholic solvent. A second step is mixing the gel solution until becoming a gel solution of less than pH 1.5. A third step is filtering the gel solution so as to obtain a carbon having a gel ingredient of a thickness from 1 to 300 nm on a surface thereof, and heating the same so as to form a transition metal or a metal oxide layer having its thickness 1-300 nm on the surface of the carbon particle.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a multicomponent system solid high molecule electrolyte is provided having an excellent adhesion and a mechanical strength for easily manufacturing a battery. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a multicomponent system sold high molecule electrolyte comprises: mixing more than one compound selected from a group composes of 5¯90 wt% of a poly-methyl-methacrylate(PMMA) system compound, a poly-acrylonitrile(PAN) system compound, a PVC system compound and a poly-vinylidene fluoride(PVdF) system compound to lower than 80 wt%; mixing a plasticizer and an organic solvent to the PMMA/PAN/PVC/PVdF compound; casting and drying the compound for obtaining a solid high molecule film; and injecting a lithium chloride dissolved organic solvent electrolyte.