Abstract:
본 발명은 경구 투여 시 생체 내 낮은 흡수율과 위장관 부작용을 나타내는 리세드로네이트에 피부 투과 가속제, 폴리아미노폴리카르복실릭계 킬레이트 첨가제, 또는 이들의 혼합물을 첨가한 조성물로서, 이온토포레시스를 통하여 경피 투여 하는 경우 위장관 부작용을 회피하면서도, 높은 체내 흡수율을 나타낼 수 있는 리세드로네이트 함유 경피 투여용 조성물에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
An anionic lipid nanosphere is provided to show increased encapsulation efficiency of an insoluble drug in an aqueous phase by introducing a polyethylene glycol(PEG) containing polyol onto the surface of particles formed from an anionic phospholipid, reduce toxicity of the drug against normal cells and increase in vivo circulation time of the drug by encapsulating a very strongly toxic drug into lipid nanosphere. An anionic lipid nanosphere for encapsulating an insoluble drug such as amphotericin B is characterized in that a PEG containing polymer is coated on the surface of particles formed by an anionic phospholipid. A method for preparing the anionic lipid nanosphere comprises the steps of: (a) mixing 100 parts by weight of lipid prepared by mixing phosphatidylcholine, anionic phospholipd and sterol in a weight ratio of 40-70:5-20:10-40 with 10-30 parts by weight of the polymer containing the PEG and dissolving a mixture in an organic solvent to prepare a lipid-PEG mixture solution; (b) dissolving an insoluble drug in C1-6 linear or branched alcohol to prepare a drug solution; (c) mixing the lipid-PEG mixture solution with the drug solution in a volumetric ratio of 1:1-1:9 to prepare a lipid-PEG-drug mixture solution; (d) dispersing the mixture solution into an aqueous phase in a volumetric ratio of 2:1-10:1 to form lipid nanosphere; and (e) after subjecting the lipid nanosphere solution obtained from the step(d) to distillation at a temperature of 20-50 deg.C under reduced pressure to remove the organic solvent therefrom, filtering it to prepare the anionic lipid nanosphere encapsulating the drug.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A liposome containing ionic lipid and lipid which is combined with Gd-complex by covalent bond is provided to control release of a drug by ultrasonic wave. CONSTITUTION: A sonosensitive liposome for a contrast contains cationic lipid and contrast metal atom-complex-conjugated lipid. The lipid is denoted by chemical formula 1. The contrast metal atoms include: a transition metal atom of Ba, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Nb, Mo, Zr, Te, W, Pd, Ag, Pt, or Au; a 13-15 group atom of Ga, In, Sn, Pb, or Bi; a lanthanide or actinoid metal atom of Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Sm, or Nd; or a metal atom of radioactive isotope. A drug delivery system contains the liposome and a drug encapsulated in the liposome. The liposome is released at 20kHz-5MHz.
Abstract:
A liposome coated with protein is provided to improve the in vivo circulation time in bloodstream compared to the conventional liposome, strengthen the stability in plasma, and inhibit adsorption to plasma protein, thereby enhancing drug delivery efficiency to the target area in the body and continuance of medicine effect exhibition. The liposome coated with protein having increased in vivo circulation time in bloodstream is prepared by binding the protein to the surface of liposome including cationic lipid through ionic bond, wherein the protein is selected from albumin, globulin, glutenin, prolamine, albuminoid, nucleoprotein, glycoprotein, phosphoprotein, lipoprotein, chromoprotein, gelatin, proteose, peptone, dipeptide and tripeptide, and has the average molecular weight of 2,000-1,500,000 Da.
Abstract:
A lipid nanosphere encapsulating amphotericin B is provided to coat the lipid nanosphere surface with heparin by using an anionic phospholipid or introducing a polymer having a polyethyleneglycol(PEG) group thereinto, thereby increasing circulation time in a body and decreasing toxicity of the amphotericin B. A lipid nanosphere encapsulating amphotericin B is characterized in that a PEG is exposed to the surface of the lipid nanosphere including an anionic phospholipid and the surface of the lipid nanosphere is coated with heparin to prolong circulation time in a body. A method for preparing the lipid nanosphere comprises the steps of: (a) after mixing phosphatidylcholine, the anionic phospholipid, sterol and a polymer having a PEG group in a weight ratio of 40-70:5-20:10-40:10-30, dissolving the mixture in an organic solvent; (b) dissolving the amphotericin B in a linear or branched C1-6 alcohol; (c) mixing the solution obtained from the step(a) and the solution obtained from the step(b) in a volumetric ratio of 1:1-1:9; (d) dispersing the mixture solution into an aqueous phase in a volumetric ratio of 2:1-1:10 to form the lipid nanosphere; (e) after distilling the lipid nanosphere solution at a temperature of 20-50 deg.C under reduced pressure to remove the organic solvent therefrom, filtering it to prepare the anionic lipid nanosphere encapsulating the amphotericin B; (f) mixing the lipid nanosphere obtained from the step(e) with heparin to have the lipid forming the lipid nanosphere and the heparin in a weight ratio of 100:0.1-100:10; and (g) removing the heparin or a derivative therefor not-coating the lipid nanosphere from the mixture solution of the step(f). Further, an average molecular weight of the heparin is 500 to 50000.
Abstract:
본 발명은 혈류 내 순환시간을 증가시킨 단백질로 수식된 리포솜 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 생체적합성 단백질을 양이온성 리포솜 표면에 정전기적 상호인력으로 이온 결합시키고, 리포솜 표면에 결합된 단백질을 변성시켜 리포솜과의 결합력이 강화시킴으로써 리포솜이 혈류 내에서 순환할 때 혈장 내 단백질의 흡착을 방지하여 혈류 내에서 리포솜의 안정성을 강화하는 한편, 체내 순환시간을 증가시키는 리포솜 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 단백질, 수식, 리포솜, 이온 결합, 체내 순환시간
Abstract:
본 발명은 초음파 감응성을 위해 이온성 지질과 지질의 말단에 Gd-컴플렉스가 공유결합된 지질을 함유하는 리포솜에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 조영작용 위하여 Gd-컴플렉스를 초음파 감응성 지질에 공유결합시켜 제조된 Gd-컴플렉스 공유결합된 지질과 초음파 감응성을 위한 양이온성 지질을 함유하는 리포솜에 관한 것으로 제조된 리포솜은 초음파에 의해 약물을 방출제어 할 수 있으며 동시에 Gd-컴플렉스에 의한 조영작용을 할 수 있다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 안트라사이클라인계 항암약물 봉입용 리포솜 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 양전하를 갖는 지질과 인지질을 함유하는 리포솜에 폴리에틸렌글리콜(PEG) 유도체를 도입하여 이온성 리포솜을 제조함으로써 암세포 내로 효과적으로 이입되어 항암약물의 투여가 용이한 세포이입성이 증진된 안트라사이클라인계 항암약물 봉입용 리포솜 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 안트라사이클라인계 항암약물, 리포솜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜 유도체, 세포이입성
Abstract:
A liposome for encapsulating anthracycline anticancer drug is provided to improve absorption efficiency of liposome delivered to the tumor tissue into the cancer cell by introducing PEG(polyethylene glycol) to the phospholipid having positive charge or the surface of liposome containing this. The ionic liposome for encapsulating anthracycline anticancer drug is prepared by introducing PEG derivative into the phospholipid having positive charge which is 1,2-disteroyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane(DOTAP), dimethyldioctadecylammonium(DDAB), 1,2-diacyl-3-dimethyl ammonium propane(DAP) or L-a-dioleylphosphatidylethanolamine(DOPE), or the surface of liposome containing this.