Abstract:
본 발명은 양이온 교환막 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 방사선 그래프트 중합법을 이용하여 비닐계 단량체 또는 고분자, 및 소듐 스티렌설페이트를 나노섬유 표면에 단일공정으로 그래프트시킨 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따른 양이온 교환막은 나노섬유 직경이 기존의 나노섬유 직경보다 더 크고, 수분흡수율과 수소이온전도도는 상용되는 이온교환막보다 더 우수하며, 공정이 간단하여 대량생산이 가능하다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 양이온 교환막은 연료전지용 막, 가스분리재료, CO 2 흡착재료, 공기 정화재료, 센서재료 등에 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An anion exchange membrane is provided to ensure excellent moisture absorption, hydrogen ion conductivity, and a diameter of a hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial larger than that of existing hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial. CONSTITUTION: An anion exchange membrane has an imidazolium salt ionic liquid. A method for preparing the anion exchange membrane comprises the steps of: dipping anion exchange membranes and vinyl-based monomer with an epoxy group and performing radiation to graft a vinyl-based monomer with an epoxy group on the surface of the hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial; reacting the hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial grafted with the vinyl-based monomer in an imidazole-based compound to introduce imidazolium on the hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial; and reacting the imidazolium-introduced hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial and halo-C1~C4 alkane compound in a solvent to prepare a hydrocarbon-based nanomaterial film having the imidazolium salt ionic liquid.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A phosphorous-based polymer coating solution is provided to have excellent antibacterial property, anti-fungi property, and flame retardance, thereby helpfully using for fiber, wood, construction material, wallpaper, paint, military supplies, firefighting supplies, carpet, etc. CONSTITUTION: A phosphorous-based polymer coating solution is in chemical formula 1. A manufacturing method of a phosphorous-based polymer coating solution comprises: a step of manufacturing a phosphorous-based-vinyl polymer in chemical formula 2, by reacting a phosphate compound in chemical formula3 and a compound in chemical formula 4; and a step of manufacturing a phosphorous-based coating solution by dissolving the phosphorous-based-vinyl polymer in chemical formula 2 into distilled water, and radical-polymerizing by adding a water-soluble radical initiator. In chemical formulas, R is H or C1-4 alkyl, n is an integer from 500-5,000, and m is an integer from 2-50.
Abstract:
본 발명은 음이온 교환막 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 방사선 그래프트 중합법을 이용하여 에폭시기를 갖는 비닐계 단량체를 탄화수소 기반 나노물질 표면에 그래프트시킨 후, 이미다졸계 화합물과 할로-C 1 ~C 4 알칸을 반응시켜 이미다졸륨 염 이온성 액체를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 항균성, 항곰팡이성, 항바이러스성 및 난연성을 갖는 인계 고분자 코팅 용액 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 인계 고분자 코팅 용액은 우수한 항균성, 항곰팡이성, 항바이러스성 및 난연성을 갖고 있으므로, 섬유, 목재, 건축자재, 벽지, 페인트, 군수용품, 소방물품, 카페트 등에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A positive ion exchange film and a producing method thereof are provided to secure the larger diameter of a nanofiber than a conventional nanofiber, and to improve the hydrogen ion conductivity. CONSTITUTION: A producing method of a positive ion exchange film comprises a step of grafting a vinyl monomer, a polymer, or sodium styrene sulfate on the surface of nanofiber using a radiation graft polymerization with a single process. The nanofiber is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF), polyamide, polyester, polysulfone, polyethylene, polypropylene, and cellulose.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a vinyl polymer-clay nanocomposite is provided to prevent the generation of by-products, and to obtain a vinyl polymer-clay nanocomposite with excellent physical and chemical properties without using a chemical initiator. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a vinyl polymer-clay nanocomposite comprises: a step of mixing imidazole salt with a vinyl group or quaternary amine salt with sodium clay(Na^+-montmorillonite), to manufacture reactive organic clay with a vinyl group; a step of manufacturing a reaction solution by dispersing the reactive organic clay and a vinyl monomer into an organic solvent; and a step of gamma ray-irradiating the reaction solution. The imidazole salt with a vinyl group is 1-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-3-butyl-imidazolium chloride.