公开(公告)号：DE4306411A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306411

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： NIENBURG HANS DR ,  FEIK VOLKER ,  SOPKA JOERG DR ,  FLATZ JOSEF DR

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/0256 ,  H01L31/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a photoelectrochemical cell (1) which has a photoactive layer (2) which is arranged between a first and a second electrically conductive layer (3, 5), the first electrically conductive layer (3) and the photoactive layer (2) having a diffusion barrier (4) provided between them. To form the photoactive layer (2) and the diffusion barrier, a suspension is prepared, an alcohol being used as the suspension medium for this purpose. This is admixed with a binder and a dispersant, pulverulent titanium dioxide and a titanium alkoxide. The suspension is then applied to the first electrically conductive layer (3), is dried in a humid atmosphere and is then sintered at from 300 to 500 DEG C.

公开(公告)号：DE19606214A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-21

申请号：DE19606214

申请日：1996-02-20

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： BOERNER GUNTER DR ING ,  NIENBURG JOHANN DR ,  SOPKA JOERG DR ,  WITTMANN JOSEF

IPC: B05B5/025 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/08 ,  B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B65G65/40 ,  B05B7/24

Abstract: The method involves a container (2) with a drain pipe (25). Air is introduced into the pipe through an opening and the adjustable air pressure controls the mass flow through the pipe from zero to a maximum value. The container is part of a powder spraying unit (1) and the powder is removed from a fluidised bed in the middle of it.

公开(公告)号：DE4306405A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306405

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： SOPKA JOERG DR ,  BARSCH ERWIN ,  BELZNER ANDREAS DR

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L31/05 ,  H01B1/20 ,  H01L31/0344

Abstract: The invention relates to a module (10), which has at least two series-connected photoelectrochemical cells (20, 30, 40). The series connection takes place by means of cell connectors (1), which are produced from a composite (laminated) material. The composite material (1) is formed by at least one flexible, supporting layer (2) and at least one electrically conductive layer (3).

公开(公告)号：AT234159T

公开(公告)日：2003-03-15

申请号：AT97102463

申请日：1997-02-15

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： BOERNER GUNTER DR ,  WITTMANN JOSEF ,  NIENBURG JOHANN DR ,  SOPKA JOERG DR

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B05B5/025 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/08 ,  B05B5/16 ,  B05B7/14

Abstract: The method involves a container (2) with a drain pipe (25). Air is introduced into the pipe through an opening and the adjustable air pressure controls the mass flow through the pipe from zero to a maximum value. The container is part of a powder spraying unit (1) and the powder is removed from a fluidised bed in the middle of it.

公开(公告)号：DE19756467A1

公开(公告)日：1999-07-01

申请号：DE19756467

申请日：1997-12-18

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： VOGEL ALBRECHT DR ,  SOPKA JOERG DR ,  GERMANN STEFAN DR ,  SOERDALEN OLE JACOB

IPC: B05B12/12 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05B12/00 ,  G05D27/00

Abstract: The method involves performing measurements (5-7) on the still wet paint (22) at optional points on the object (20), storing the measurement values and comparing them with desired values to predict the quality of the dried paint coating and to derive quality parameters from them. The film thickness, thickness distribution, quantity of solvent and solid components are measured contactlessly. An Independent claim is also included for an arrangement for painting components.

公开(公告)号：DE4306409A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306409

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： KNOEDLER REINHARD DR ,  SOPKA JOERG DR ,  BELZNER ANDREAS DR ,  GRUENLING HERMANN WALTER PROF

IPC: F24D17/02 ,  F25B27/00 ,  H02S40/44 ,  F24D17/00 ,  F24H4/00 ,  F24J2/00 ,  F25B30/06 ,  H01L31/058

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for obtaining electrical energy and heat, in which a solar collector (2) is combined with a photoelectrochemical cell (3) or a solar cell (3) to form a unit (4) and the heat obtained by the solar collector (2) can be supplied together with the heat obtained by a heat pump (5) to a heat accumulator (6). To control the heat pump (5), provision is made for a control device (7) which, together with the heat pump (5), receives its electric potential from the photoelectrochemical cell (3) or the solar cell (3).

公开(公告)号：DE4306408A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306408

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： KNOEDLER REINHARD DR ,  SOPKA JOERG DR ,  REIS KARL ,  SCHMIDT DIETMAR

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L31/0256 ,  C25D3/50 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18

Abstract: The invention relates to a photoelectrochemical cell (1) having a photoactive layer (2) which is arranged between a first and a second electrically conductive layer (3, 4). Acceleration of the reaction rate in the photoactive layer requires an electrocatalytically active component (4S). According to the invention, the second electrically conductive layer (4) is provided, in the boundary zone with respect to the photoactive layer (2), with an electrocatalytically active, electrically conductive coating (4S).

公开(公告)号：DE19740637A1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-01

申请号：DE19740637

申请日：1997-09-16

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： SOPKA JOERG DR ,  MILANOVIC RAIKO ,  PETRI GUENTER

IPC: G05D7/06 ,  G05D7/03 ,  G01F1/38

Abstract: The flow regulator has at least one valve (2) and an electronic control unit (4), which are assembled to form one component part. The control unit detects, stores and/or adjusts the opening extent of the valve (2), the pressure difference between the inlet duct (2A) and the outlet (2B) of the valve (2), as well as the temp. (T) in the valve (2). The control unit (4) is preferably designed as a microprocessor.

公开(公告)号：DE4306407A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306407

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： SOPKA JOERG DR

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/50 ,  G01J3/46 ,  H01L31/102 ,  G01J5/60 ,  H01G9/20 ,  H01L31/0256

Abstract: The invention relates to a detector (1) for checking the wavelength range of electromagnetic radiation. According to the invention, each detector (1) has a photoactive layer (2) which is made of titanium dioxide and has a high porosity. Embedded in each photoactive layer there is a liquid electrolyte and a dye. The selection criteria for the dye include its ability to be excited by electromagnetic radiation of a defined wavelength.

公开(公告)号：DE4306404A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-08

申请号：DE4306404

申请日：1993-03-02

Applicant: ABB RESEARCH LTD

Inventor： SOPKA JOERG DR ,  BARSCH ERWIN ,  SCHMIDT DIETMAR ,  KNOEDLER REINHARD DR

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L31/05 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/0256

Abstract: The invention relates to a module (1) which is formed by the series connection of at least two photoelectrochemical cells (2, 3, 4). The series connection is performed via cell connectors (6 and 7) which are produced from a paste. The paste is applied either to the first or to the second electrically conducting layers (2E, 3E, 4E and 2G, 3G, 4G, respectively). An epoxy resin and a metal powder is used to produce the paste.