公开(公告)号：WO2015071303A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

申请号：PCT/EP2014/074365

申请日：2014-11-12

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： TEHLAR, Denis ,  MAHDIZADEH, Navid ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred

IPC: H02B13/055 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01B3/56

CPC classification number: H02B1/26 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B13/055

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical apparatus for generation, transmission, distribution and/or usage of electrical energy, comprising a housing enclosing an electrical apparatus interior space, at least a portion of of which forms at least one insulation space having an electrical component and containing a surrounding insulation medium comprising an amount of carbon dioxide m co2 · The insulation space is formed by at least one insulation space compartment, in which an adsorber for reducing or eliminating the amount of water m H20 and optionally further contaminants from the insulation medium is arranged. The amount of adsorber m ads arranged in the at least one insulation space compartment complies with the formulae (I) and (II).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于产生，传输，分配和/或使用电能的电气设备，包括封闭电气设备内部空间的壳体，其中至少一部分形成至少一个具有电气部件的绝缘空间， 包含包含一定量二氧化碳的周围绝缘介质mco2·绝缘空间由至少一个绝热隔室形成，其中设置用于减少或消除水分量mH 2 O和任选的来自绝缘介质的其它污染物的吸附器。 布置在至少一个隔热隔间隔室中的吸附塔的数量符合式（I）和（II）。

公开(公告)号：WO2016012054A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：PCT/EP2014/066067

申请日：2014-07-25

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： ELSHANI, Arben ,  TEHLAR, Denis ,  MANTILLA, Javier ,  BUERGLER, Mathias-Dominic ,  GROB, Stephan ,  DIGGELMANN, Thomas

IPC: H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/055

CPC classification number: H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/055

Abstract: The present invention relates to a refill-container (10) for replenishing and/or reconditioning an insulation fluid (8) contained in an insulation space (4) of an electrical apparatus (2). At least a portion of the interior of the refill-container (10) defines a refill-fluid containment space (12), in which a refill-fluid (14) comprising an organo-fluorine compound is contained. According to the invention, the refill-container (10) further comprises an opening (18) designed to be brought from a sealed state, in which the refill-fluid (14) is hermetically contained in the refill-containment space (12), to an open state, in which the refill-fluid (14) is allowed to flow through the opening (18) out of the refill-containment space (12) into the insulation space (4).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于补充和/或修复包含在电气设备（2）的绝缘空间（4）中的绝缘流体（8）的再填充容器（10）。 再充填容器（10）的内部的至少一部分限定了包含有机氟化合物的再填充流体（14）的再填充流体容纳空间（12）。 根据本发明，再充填容器（10）还包括设计成从密封状态引入的开口（18），其中再填充流体（14）气密地容纳在再填充容纳空间（12）中， 使得再填充流体（14）通过开口（18）从再填充容纳空间（12）流出到打开状态进入绝缘空间（4）。

公开(公告)号：WO2015052100A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：PCT/EP2014/071274

申请日：2014-10-03

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： DI GIANNI, Anna ,  VON ALLMEN, Bernhard ,  TEHLAR, Denis ,  MAHDIZADEH, Navid ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred

IPC: H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/90

CPC classification number: H01B3/56 ,  H02B1/28 ,  H02B1/48

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for the generation, the distribution and/or the usage of electrical energy. The apparatus comprises a housing enclosing an insulating space and an electrically conductive part arranged in the insulating space, said insulating space containing a dielectric insulation medium,at least a portion of which being in the form of an insulation gas comprising an organofluorine compound. According to the invention, at least some of the components of the apparatus that are directly exposed to the insulation gas are made of a material which remains unaltered during exposure to the insulation gas for a period of more than 1 year at operational conditions and/or have a surface, at least a portion of which is devoid of any nucleophilic group reactive towards the organofluorine compound and/or reactive towards any degradation product thereof at operational conditions.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于产生，分配和/或使用电能的装置。 所述装置包括封闭绝缘空间的壳体和布置在所述绝缘空间中的导电部分，所述绝缘空间包含介电绝缘介质，所述绝缘介质的至少一部分为包含有机氟化合物的绝缘气体的形式。 根据本发明，直接暴露于绝缘气体的设备的至少一些部件由在操作条件下和暴露于绝缘气体期间保持不变更长时间超过1年的材料制成，和/或 具有表面，其至少一部分在操作条件下没有对有机氟化合物具有反应性的任何亲核基团和/或对其任何降解产物具有反应性。

公开(公告)号：WO2014187940A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-27

申请号：PCT/EP2014/060630

申请日：2014-05-23

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： KRAMER, Axel ,  TEHLAR, Denis ,  MAHDIZADEH, Navid ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred

IPC: H02B13/055 ,  H01H33/56

CPC classification number: H02B13/055 ,  H01H2033/566

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical apparatus (2) for the generation, the distribution and/or the usage of electrical energy, the electrical apparatus (2) comprising a housing (4) enclosing an electrical apparatus interior space (5), at least a portion of the electrical apparatus interior space (5) forming an insulation space (6), in which an electrical component (8) is arranged and which contains an insulation medium surrounding the electrical component (8). The electrical apparatus (2) further comprises a contamination-reducing component (10) for reducing or eliminating at least one contaminant from the insulation space (6). According to the invention, the contamination-reducing component (10) is arranged in a contamination-reduction space (12) which is separated from the insulation space (6) by a semipermeable membrane (14).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于产生，分配和/或使用电能的电气设备（2），所述电气设备（2）包括至少包含电气设备内部空间（5）的壳体（4） 所述电气设备内部空间（5）的一部分形成绝缘空间（6），其中电气部件（8）被布置并且包含围绕所述电气部件（8）的绝缘介质。 电气设备（2）还包括用于从绝缘空间（6）减少或消除至少一种污染物的污染减少部件（10）。 根据本发明，污染减少部件（10）设置在通过半透膜（14）与绝缘空间（6）分离的污染减少空间（12）中。

公开(公告)号：WO2014173776A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-30

申请号：PCT/EP2014/057803

申请日：2014-04-16

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： TEHLAR, Denis ,  MAHDIZADEH, Navid ,  STOLLER, Patrick ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred

IPC: H02B13/055 ,  H02B3/00 ,  H01H33/56

CPC classification number: H02B13/055 ,  G01N7/04 ,  G01N33/004 ,  H01H33/561 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H01H2033/567 ,  H02B3/00 ,  H02B13/035

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for providing a contamination-reducing(5)component to an electrical apparatus(1), said electrical apparatus (1) comprising a housing (2) enclosing an insulating space (3) and an electrical component (4) arranged in the insulating space(3), said insulating space (3) comprising an insulation medium which comprises or consists of carbon dioxide. The process comprises the steps of presaturating the contamination reducing component (5) with carbon dioxide before placing it inside the electrical apparatus (1).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于向电气设备（1）提供污染减少（5）组分的方法，所述电气设备（1）包括封闭绝缘空间（3）和电气部件（4）的壳体（2） ），所述绝缘空间（3）包括由二氧化碳组成或由二氧化碳组成的绝缘介质。 该方法包括以下步骤：在将污染物降低成分（5）放置在电气设备（1）内之前，用二氧化碳预先使污染物降低成分（5）。

公开(公告)号：WO2014053462A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

申请号：PCT/EP2013/070401

申请日：2013-10-01

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： MAHDIZADEH, NAVID ,  STOLLER, Patrick ,  TEHLAR, Denis ,  DI GIANNI, Anna

IPC: H01B3/30 ,  H01B3/40 ,  H01B3/42 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01B7/28

CPC classification number: H01B3/302 ,  H01B3/305 ,  H01B3/306 ,  H01B3/40 ,  H01B3/421 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01B7/2813

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical insulator (2, 2') for an electrical apparatus, said insulator (2, 2') comprising a body (4, 4') containing an electrical insulating solid material (6) and non-solid inclusions (8) dispersed within the body (4, 4'). According to the invention, at least a portion of the inclusions (8) comprise at least one organofluorine compound having a lower Global Warming Potential than SF 6 .

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电气设备的电绝缘体（2,2'），所述绝缘体（2,2'）包括包含电绝缘固体材料（6）的主体（4,4'）和非固体夹杂物 （8）分散在主体（4,4'）内。 根据本发明，夹杂物（8）的至少一部分包含至少一种具有比SF6低的全球变暖电位的有机氟化合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2016165733A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-20

申请号：PCT/EP2015/057964

申请日：2015-04-13

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： TEHLAR, Denis ,  SEEGER, Martin ,  RANJAN, Nitesh ,  STOLLER, Patrick ,  BUEHLER, Raffael ,  CARSTENSEN, Jan

IPC: H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91

CPC classification number: H01H33/22 ,  C07C49/167 ,  H01H33/182 ,  H01H33/7084 ,  H01H33/86 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for interrupting non-short circuit currents only, and in particular relates to a disconnector, more particularlyhigh voltage disconnector, or to an earthing switch, more particularly make-proof earthing switch, and further relates to a low voltage circuit breaker. The device comprises at least two contacts (10, 12) movable in relation to each other between a closed state and an open state and defining an arcing region(26),in which an arc (27) is generated during a current interrupting operation and in which an arc-quenching medium (17) comprising an organofluorine compound is present. According to the invention, a counter-arcing component (19) is allocated to the arcing region(26), the counter-arcing component (19) being designed for counteracting the generation of an arc (27) and/or being designed for supporting the extinction of an arc(27).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种仅用于中断非短路电流的装置，特别涉及一种隔离开关，特别是高电压隔离开关或接地开关，特别是防爆接地开关，还涉及一种低电压 断路器。 该装置包括在闭合状态和打开状态之间可相对于彼此移动并限定电弧区域（26）的至少两个触头（10,12），其中在电流中断操作期间产生电弧（27），并且 其中存在包含有机氟化合物的灭弧介质（17）。 根据本发明，反弧部件（19）被分配给电弧区域（26），反电弧部件（19）被设计成用于抵消电弧（27）的产生和/或被设计成用于支撑 灭弧（27）。

公开(公告)号：WO2014037396A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：PCT/EP2013/068278

申请日：2013-09-04

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： PAUL, Thomas Alfred ,  KRAMER, Axel ,  TEHLAR, Denis

IPC: H01H33/22 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/055

CPC classification number: H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/563

Abstract: A method and device for providing an insulation fluid (10) and for filling this insulation fluid (10) into medium-voltage or high-voltage switchgear (1) is provided. The method comprises method elements of mixing at least two fluid components (A,B) for yielding a first amount (M1) of insulation fluid (10), monitoring a first mixing ratio (R1) of this first amount (M1), and monitoring a second mixing ratio (R2) of a second amount (M2) of the insulation fluid (10) that is already in the electrical apparatus (1). The first mixing ratio (R1) is controlled such that no condensation of a fluid component (A,B) takes place. Furthermore, the first mixing ratio (R1) and the first amount (M1) of the insulation fluid are controlled using the second mixing ratio (R2), the second amount (M2), a desired target mixing ratio (R), and a target amount (M) of the insulation fluid.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提供绝缘流体（10）并将该绝缘流体（10）填充到中压或高压开关设备（1）中的方法和装置。 该方法包括将至少两个流体组分（A，B）混合以产生绝缘流体（10）的第一量（M1），监测该第一量（M1）的第一混合比（R1）和监测 已经在电气设备（1）中的绝缘流体（10）的第二量（M2）的第二混合比（R2）。 控制第一混合比（R1）使得不会发生流体组分（A，B）的冷凝。 此外，使用第二混合比（R2），第二量（M2），期望的目标混合比（R）和目标值（R）来控制绝缘流体的第一混合比（R1）和第一量（M1） 绝缘流体的量（M）。

公开(公告)号：WO2014037031A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：PCT/EP2012/067222

申请日：2012-09-04

Applicant: ABB Technology AG ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred ,  KRAMER, Axel ,  TEHLAR, Denis

Inventor： PAUL, Thomas Alfred ,  KRAMER, Axel ,  TEHLAR, Denis

IPC: H01H33/22 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/055

CPC classification number: H01B3/56 ,  H01B3/24 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/563 ,  H02B13/055

Abstract: A method and device for providing an insulation fluid (10) and for filling this insulation fluid (10) into a medium or high voltage switchgear (1) is provided. The method comprises method elements of mixing at least two fluid components (A, B) for yielding a first amount (Ml) of insulation fluid (10), monitoring a first mixing ratio (Rl) of this first amount (Ml), and monitoring a second mixing ratio (R2) of a second amount (M2) of the insulation fluid (10) that is already in the electrical apparatus (1). The first mixing ratio (Rl) is controlled such that no condensation of a fluid component (A, B) takes place. Furthermore, the first mixing ratio (Rl) and the first amount (Ml) of the insulation fluid are controlled using the second mixing ratio (R2), the second amount (M2), a desired target mixing ratio (R), and/or a target amount (M) of the insulation fluid.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提供绝缘流体（10）并将该绝缘流体（10）填充到介质或高压开关设备（1）中的方法和装置。 该方法包括混合至少两种流体组分（A，B）以产生第一量（M1）绝缘流体（10）的方法元件，监测该第一量（M1）的第一混合比（R1）和监测 已经在电气设备（1）中的绝缘流体（10）的第二量（M2）的第二混合比（R2）。 控制第一混合比（R1）使得不会发生流体组分（A，B）的冷凝。 此外，使用第二混合比（R2），第二量（M2），期望的目标混合比（R）和/或第二混合比（R）来控制绝缘流体的第一混合比（R1）和第一量（M1） 绝缘流体的目标量（M）。

公开(公告)号：EP3069421A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-21

申请号：EP14798807.5

申请日：2014-11-12

Applicant: ABB Technology AG

Inventor： TEHLAR, Denis ,  MAHDIZADEH, Navid ,  PAUL, Thomas Alfred

IPC: H02B13/055 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01B3/56

CPC classification number: H02B13/055 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H2033/566

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical apparatus for generation, transmission, distribution and/or usage of electrical energy, comprising a housing enclosing an electrical apparatus interior space, at least a portion of of which forms at least one insulation space having an electrical component and containing a surrounding insulation medium comprising an amount of carbon dioxide m
co2 · The insulation space is formed by at least one insulation space compartment, in which an adsorber for reducing or eliminating the amount of water m
H20 and optionally further contaminants from the insulation medium is arranged. The amount of adsorber m
ads arranged in the at least one insulation space compartment complies with the formulae (I) and (II).