Abstract:
An improved non-volatile memory device (10) is provided, in which the threshold voltage variations (Vts) and transconductance degradation are significantly reduced. The NVM (10) includes protection structure (200) for limiting the process induced damage incurred during the manufacturing process. The protection structure (200) is utilized to provide reliable and stable dielectrical characteristics for the NVM device (10). The protection structure (200) is easy to implement and will not affect the conventional NVM (10) performance.
Abstract:
There is provided an improved method for bulk (or byte) programming an array of flash EEPROM memory cells. A negative voltage is applied to the substrate of the array. A reference voltage of zero volts is applied simultaneously to the drain regions of selected memory cells that are to be programmed. There is also applied simultaneously the same reference voltage of zero volts to the control gates of the selected memory cells. The present invention provides for low current consumption and fast programming of the memory cell, which require only a single, low voltage power supply. The endurance reliability is greater than 100,000 cycles.
Abstract:
An improved non-volatile memory device (10) is provided, in which the threshold voltage variations (Vts) and transconductance degradation are significantly reduced. The NVM (10) includes protection structure (200) for limiting the process induced damage incurred during the manufacturing process. The protection structure (200) is utilized to provide reliable and stable dielectrical characteristics for the NVM device (10). The protection structure (200) is easy to implement and will not affect the conventional NVM (10) performance.
Abstract:
An improved non-volatile memory device (10) is provided, in which the threshold voltage variations (Vts) and transconductance degradation are significantly reduced. The NVM (10) includes protection structure (200) for limiting the process induced damage incurred during the manufacturing process. The protection structure (200) is utilized to provide reliable and stable dielectrical characteristics for the NVM device (10). The protection structure (200) is easy to implement and will not affect the conventional NVM (10) performance.
Abstract:
A single tunnel gate oxidation process for fabricating NAND memory strings where the gate oxide (24) of the select transistors and the floating gate memory transistors are fabricated in a single oxidation step is disclosed. The select gate transistors and the floating gate memory transistors have an oxide thickness of 85Å-105Å. For single tunnel gate approach, a careful selection of the medium doped source/drain region (62) implant conditions is necessary for proper function of the NAND memory string. In one embodiment, the medium doped source/drain region is doped with Arsenic to a concentration of 10?13-1014/cm2¿.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of forming a NAND type flash memory device, involving the steps of growing a first oxide layer over at least a portion of a substrate, the substrate including a flash memory cell area and a select gate area; removing a portion of the first oxide layer in the flash memory cell area of the substrate; growing a second oxide layer over at least a portion of the substrate in the flash memory cell area and over at least a portion of the a first oxide layer in the select gate area; depositing a first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer over at least a portion of the second oxide layer, the first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer having a thickness from about 400 to about 1,000; depositing a dielectric layer over at least a portion of the first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer; depositing a second doped amorphous silicon layer over at least a portion of the dielectric layer; and forming a flash memory cell in the flash memory cell area of the substrate and a select gate transistor in the select gate area substrate, the flash memory cell comprising the second oxide layer, the first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer, the dielectric layer, and the second doped amorphous silicon layer, and the select gate transistor comprising the first oxide layer, second oxide layer, the first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer, the dielectric layer, and the second doped amorphous silicon layer.
Abstract:
There is provided an improved method for bulk (or byte) programming an array of flash EEPROM memory cells. A negative voltage is applied to the substrate of the array. A reference voltage of zero volts is applied simultaneously to the drain regions of selected memory cells that are to be programmed. There is also applied simultaneously the same reference voltage of zero volts to the control gates of the selected memory cells. The present invention provides for low current consumption and fast programming of the memory cell, which require only a single, low voltage power supply. The endurance reliability is greater than 100,000 cycles.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method and a NAND-type flash memory device. The method includes forming a select gate oxide layer in a select transistor area of a substrate and a tunnel oxide layer in a memory cell area of the substrate; forming a doped amorphous silicon layer on the select gate oxide layer and the tunnel oxide layer, the doped amorphous silicon layer having a dopant level which simultaneously avoids a select transistor word line high resistance problem and a charge gain/charge loss problem; forming an insulating layer on the doped amorphous silicon layer; forming a control gate layer on the insulating layer; and etching at least the doped amorphous silicon layer, the insulating layer, and the control gate layer to form at least one memory cell stack structure and at least one select transistor stack structure. In a preferred embodiment, the polysilicon layer which forms both the floating gate of the flash memory cell and the select gate of the select transistor of the device is doped with between approximately 5 x 1018 and 8 x 1019 ions/cm3 of phosphorus. With this dopant level, the contact resistance of the select transistor's control gate is low, thus keeping the word line resistivity of the device low. Simultaneously, contamination of the tunnel oxide of the flash memory cell by the dopant is limited, allowing for the interface between the floating gate and the tunnel oxide to be smooth, which prevents charge gain/loss problems. Thus, the reliability of the device is increased.
Abstract:
There is provided an improved method for bulk (or byte) programming an array of flash EEPROM memory cells. A negative voltage is applied to the substrate of the array. A reference voltage of zero volts is applied simultaneously to the drain regions of selected memory cells that are to be programmed. There is also applied simultaneously the same reference voltage of zero volts to the control gates of the selected memory cells. The present invention provides for low current consumption and fast programming of the memory cell, which require only a single, low voltage power supply. The endurance reliability is greater than 100,000 cycles.