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公开(公告)号:DE3622536A1
公开(公告)日:1987-05-21
申请号:DE3622536
申请日:1986-07-04
Applicant: JAPAN METALS & CHEM CO LTD , AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: KANEKO HIROKO , NOZAKI KEN , OZAWA TAKEO , OKU KOICHI , SHIMANUKI TAKASHI , KOGA YOSHINORI
Abstract: A process for producing an anolyte and a catholyte for redox cells which comprises the steps of heating chromium ore together with carbonaceous substances to produce a pre-reduced chromium product produced a part of iron and chromium in chromium ore, dissolving the pre-reduced chromium product in hydrochloric acid and/or sulfuric acid iron and chromium. Thus, the dissolving step can be simplified, the predetermined concentration can be simply regulated.
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公开(公告)号:DE19708373B4
公开(公告)日:2004-09-23
申请号:DE19708373
申请日:1997-03-01
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: NIINO HIROYUKI , KOGA YOSHINORI , YABE AKIRA
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公开(公告)号:DE19708373A1
公开(公告)日:1997-10-30
申请号:DE19708373
申请日:1997-03-01
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: NIINO HIROYUKI , KOGA YOSHINORI , YABE AKIRA
Abstract: Production of reactable material moulds comprises irradiating a solid layer made of a mixture comprising a matrix with a substance capable of photoreacting, which is formed on a carrier with a UV laser beam having a wavelength of 400nm or less.
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公开(公告)号:AU5974986A
公开(公告)日:1987-01-08
申请号:AU5974986
申请日:1986-07-04
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN , JAPAN METALS & CHEM CO LTD
Inventor: KANEKO HIROKO , OKU KOICHI , NOZAKI KEN , SHIMANUKI TAKASHI , KOGA YOSHINORI , OZAWA TAKEO
Abstract: A process for producing an anolyte and a catholyte for redox cells which comprises the steps of heating chromium ore together with carbonaceous substances to produce a pre-reduced chromium product produced a part of iron and chromium in chromium ore, dissolving the pre-reduced chromium product in hydrochloric acid and/or sulfuric acid iron and chromium. Thus, the dissolving step can be simplified, the predetermined concentration can be simply regulated.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11106208A
公开(公告)日:1999-04-20
申请号:JP21511398
申请日:1998-07-30
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KAZUHIRO , KOGA YOSHINORI , FUJIWARA SHUZO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the formation and recovery of carbon nanotube at an arbitrary position on a carbonaceous solid surface and facilitate the production of an electron-emission material for an electron beam source element by irradiating a part of a carbonaceous solid surface with an ion beam in high vacuum to form a carbon nanotube on the irradiated part and recovering the formed nanotube. SOLUTION: A part of a flat carbonaceous solid surface is irradiated in high vacuum with an ion beam generated by the application of an ion acceleration potential of 500-20,000 V and carbon nanotube formed on the irradiated part is recovered. Graphite, fullerrene carbon, amorphous carbon, etc., may be used as the carbonaceous solid structure. Ion beam of rare gas such as argon and neon, nitrogen gas, gallium, etc., can be used as the ion beam. The irradiation angle of the ion beam is between 0 and 20 deg. based on the normal line perpendicular to the irradiation surface of the flat carbonaceous solid structure.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11130886A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-18
申请号:JP19181698
申请日:1998-07-07
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: NIINO HIROYUKI , KOGA YOSHINORI , YABE AKIRA
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a solid surface having the surface modified with a highly reactive active species and a precise and uniform highly functionalized surface by irradiating an ultraviolet laser to the solid layer. SOLUTION: This solid surface is obtained by irradiating an ultraviolet laser with a wave length of 400 nm or less (preferably, an argon-fluorine excimer laser, a krypton-fluorine excimer laser or the like) to the solid layer comprising a mixture of (A) a matrix material (e.g. an inert gas, an alkane fluoride compound and an alkane compound) and (B) an optically reactive substance (e.g. an azide compound, an azo compound and a carbonyl compound) formed on a substrate (preferably a metal substrate, a sapphire substrate, a cesium iodide substrate or the like), and bringing the discharged highly reactive active species into contact with the solid surface, and having the solid surface with the highly reactive active species fixed to the surface by the chemical reaction. The component B is used in the rate of
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公开(公告)号:JPH1143861A
公开(公告)日:1999-02-16
申请号:JP19436997
申请日:1997-07-18
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN , SANDO IRON WORKS CO , OUCHI AKIHIKO , KOGA YOSHINORI
Inventor: SANTO YOSHITERU , OOUCHI AKIHIKO , KOGA YOSHINORI , TAMURA SADAO , ISHIDOSHIRO HIROSHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out bleaching of fabrics by applying a chemical solution using an oxidizing agent or a reducing agent, and ultraviolet lasers to desized and scoured fabrics. SOLUTION: This method for continuous bleaching of fabrics is to pad a chemical solution 3 such as an oxidizing agent, a reducing agent, etc., to a fabric 1 such as a desized and scoured knit and woven fabric, succeedingly, irradiate ultraviolet rays to the fabric 1 by a laser 6 to decompose impurities, coloring matters, etc., included in the fabric 1 and enhance activity of the chemical agents applied to the fabric 1, then, solubilize and dissolve the impurities, coloring matters, etc., in hot and cold water and remove them.
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公开(公告)号:JPH09241405A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-16
申请号:JP5155696
申请日:1996-03-08
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: NIINO HIROYUKI , KOGA YOSHINORI , YABE AKIRA
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve structural characteristics and functions of a surface of a solid by irradiating ultraviolet laser beam having a specified wave length on a surface of a specific solid layer formed on a substrate and emitting highly reactive active species in high purity and in high efficiency. SOLUTION: On a solid layer, formed on a substrate, consisting of a mixture of a matrix material such as a rare gas, nitrogen gas, carbon dioxide, a fluorinated alkane compound, an alkane compound, an ether or an alcohol and a photo reactive material such as an azide compound, an azo compound, a carbonyl compound, an acid anhydride, a hydrazine or an organic halide compound, ultraviolet laser beam such as argon-fluorine excimer laser beam having a wave length of
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公开(公告)号:JPH09221309A
公开(公告)日:1997-08-26
申请号:JP2503796
申请日:1996-02-13
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KAZUHIRO , KOGA YOSHINORI , FUJIWARA SHUZO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce an electron emitting body having a carbon nanotube layer as an electron emitting material for an electron beam source element and an electrode structure on a carbonaceous substrate by forming a carbon nanotube on a part of a carbonaceous solid surface. SOLUTION: This carbonacous material is produced by irradiating a part of the surface with ion beams in high vacuum. As for a carbonaceous solid, graphite, fullerene carbon and amorphous carbon can be used. The carbonaceous solid may have various forms. As for the ion beam, rare gases, nitrogen gas or potassium can be used. The irradiation angle of the ion beam is controlled at 0 deg. to 20 deg. to the normal direction of the solid surface. In this range of the irradiation angle, sputtered carbon atoms in the irradiated part of the solid surface deposit again to produce a carbon nanotube. This process is performed under conditions of 500 to 20000V ion accelerating voltage, 0.01 to 1000mA ion current, 300 to 3600sec irradiation time and 5×10 Torr vacuum degree.
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公开(公告)号:JPH09194615A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-29
申请号:JP864296
申请日:1996-01-22
Applicant: AGENCY IND SCIENCE TECHN
Inventor: NIINO HIROYUKI , KOGA YOSHINORI , YABE AKIRA
IPC: C08J7/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To modify the surface of a molded polymer with an ultraviolet laser by a method wherein the surface is efficiently and economically rendered highly hydrophilic without using a vacuum device. SOLUTION: The surface of a molded polymer, in a state in which the surface is kept in contact with a gaseous mixture of a hydrazine compound and a low-molecular oxygen compound or in contact with a solution containing a hydrazine compound, is irradiated with an ultraviolet laser to render the surface hydrophilic.
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