WOVEN AND KNITTED CLOTH CONSISTING OF SILICON-CARBON CONJUGATED FIBER AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH01229874A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-13

    申请号:JP5023488

    申请日:1988-03-02

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve physical properties such as antioxidation and mechanical strength of woven cloth by forming a silicon and/or silicon carbide coating film layer on the surface of yarn of woven and knitted cloth consisting of carbon fiber. CONSTITUTION:Woven and knitted cloth consisting of carbon fiber is maintained in vapor of silicon and/or silicon carbide, then heat-treated at 1,300-2,600 deg.C and the carbon fiber yarn is silicified to give the aimed woven and knitted cloth. For example, first Si is piled on the surface of the carbon fiber yarn and reacted with the carbon fiber yarn by the successive heat treatment to form an interfacial layer consisting of SiC between Si and C (type I). Coating films of types II, III and IV are formed by heating condition, heat-treating condition and retention time thereof. Physical properties of the woven and knitted cloth consisting of the silicon-carbon conjugated fiber thus obtained are improved and the woven and knitted cloth is useful as a reinforcing base material of composite material obtained by combining the woven and knitted cloth with ceramic (glass, etc.), metal (aluminum, etc.), etc.

    BINDERLESS MOLDING METHOD FOR CARBON PRODUCT

    公开(公告)号:JPH04125107A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-24

    申请号:JP24423790

    申请日:1990-09-14

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To mold carbon powder including no volatile component into the desired shape without using a bonding material by feeding the carbon powder including no volatile content into a mold and retaining the same in a high-frequency induction oven or a graphite electric resistance oven for a given time under the given atmosphere, load and temperature. CONSTITUTION:Carbon powder prepared by coking coal or petroleum pitch, removing completely the volatile content to a substantial extent and pulverized carbon powder is fed into a proper molding tool and is set in a high-frequency induction oven. Then, a reaction device is vacuumized or turned into inactive gas atmosphere. 100-5000kg/cm load is applied from above the molding tool. After that, the temperature in the device is raised up to 1700-3000 deg.C. Also the retaining time for heat treatment is different for different sintering temperature, and usually is in the range of 1-100 minutes. A carbon product can be molded easily and at low cost by using an easily available raw material without requiring a special device.

    METHOD FOR BONDING GRAPHITE TO GRAPHITE

    公开(公告)号:JPH0497960A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-30

    申请号:JP21661990

    申请日:1990-08-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate the pore in the bonding part and to attain sufficient bonding strength by interposing a carbonaceous powder free of volatiles between graphite and graphite and maintaining the assembly under specified conditions. CONSTITUTION:A carbonaceous powder free of volatiles is interposed between graphite and graphite, the assembly is heated to 1500-3000 deg.C in vacuum or in an inert gas atmosphere and maintained for 3-30min under the load of 100-2000kg/cm , and the graphite and graphite are bonded together. The carbonaceous powder free of volatiles to be used is obtained by carbonizing coal or petroleum pitch at 600-1800 deg.C to completely remove the volatiles and pulverizing the material to

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