Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce generation of bubbles in immersion liquid and to reduce evaporation of immersion liquid. SOLUTION: Liquid immersion lithography equipment is provided with a liquid confinement structure for defining a space arranged to contain liquid between a projection system and a substrate at least partially. In order to decrease crossing of the edge of a substrate for forming an image (which may cause inclusion of bubbles in immersion liquid), cross-sectional area of the space is minimized in a plane parallel with the substrate. Minimum theoretical size is the size of a target portion where an image is formed by the projection system. In one embodiment, profile of a final element in the projection system is altered to have the size and/or profile similar to that of the target portion in the cross-section parallel with the substrate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of performing a tilted focus testing and an exposure apparatus, capable of easily giving a tilt to the projection beam with a pattern using a tilting device, and capable of easily performing tilted defocus testing, and to provide a device manufactured in accordance with it. SOLUTION: In order to tilt the at least one reflective device to the second orientation, a device for tilting is used. A step for supplying the second projection beam with a tilt to the above first projection beam, and a step for producing a second projected radiation beam onto the target object, are provided along with a step for determining a lateral shift of the first and second projected radiation beams on the target object and, determining from the lateral shift a defocus of the target object with respect to the projected radiation beam. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
A lithographic projection apparatus includes a radiation system for providing a beam of radiation and a support structure for supporting a patterning device. The patterning device serves to pattern the beam according to a desired pattern. The lithographic projection apparatus includes a substrate table for holding a substrate and a projection system for projecting the patterned beam onto a target portion of the substrate. At least one holding structure includes at least one compliant member holding a pimple plate for holding a removable item for the apparatus.