1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59108893D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-08

    申请号:DE59108893

    申请日:1991-02-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of demulsifying employing condensates as demulsifiers for oil-in-water emulsions and prepared from A) a precondensate from one or more trialkanolamines of the general formula I (I) in which R1 to R3 denote the same or different 1,2-alkylene groups of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and B) from 0.1 to 30% w/w, based on said precondensate, of one or more of the following compounds II: a) urea or a urea derivative of the general formula IIa (IIa) b) a urea derivative of the general formula IIb (IIb) c) a urethane of the general formula IIc (IIc) and/or d) a urethane of the general formula IId (IId) in which R1 is hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl or C2-C20-alkenyl, R2 and R3 are the same or different and denote hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R4 is C1-C4-alkyl and R5 is C1-C12-alkylene.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3841987A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-21

    申请号:DE3841987

    申请日:1988-12-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The process is of sulphonating aryl compounds obtainable by pyrolysis of a naphthenic residual oil and fractional distillation of the pyrolysis products of the fraction produced at from 100 to 120 DEG C under atmospheric pressure, sulphonating this aromatic fraction using oleum at temperatures of from 120 to 160 DEG C in an amount of from 0.7 to 1.2 parts by weight of oleum, based on oleum having an SO3 content of 24 % by weight, per part by weight of the aromatic fraction, and subsequently condensing the arylsulphonic acids with formaldehyde in a known manner. The condensation products are used as dispersants, in particular in the preparation of dye formulations.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2090777T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-16

    申请号:ES93109174

    申请日:1993-06-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for tanning leather by using compounds of the general formula I where m is 0 or 1 and the radicals R are independently of each other C1-C18-alkyl, which may be substituted by hydroxyl or carboxyl and/or interrupted by oxygen atoms, or else one of the radicals R is a radical of the formula where R is alkylene, which may be substituted by hydroxyl and/or interrupted by oxygen atoms.

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