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公开(公告)号:DE59104561D1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-23
申请号:DE59104561
申请日:1991-03-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERGER FRANZ DR , PRIESTER CLAUS-ULRICH DR , KLOPPENHOEFER GERHARD DR , HARDER WOLFGANG DR , WITZEL TOM DR , LERMER HELMUT DR , KOEHLER ULRICH DR
IPC: B01J23/40 , B01J23/74 , B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/36
Abstract: Process for the preparation of 2-(3-aminopropyl)cycloalkylamines of the general formula I in which the index n is an integer from 1 to 4, from 2-(2-cyanoethyl)cycloalkanones of the general formula II in which the index n has the abovementioned meaning, by carrying out the following steps in two reaction spaces spatially separated from one another: a) reacting the 2-(2-cyanoethyl)cycloalkanones of the formula II in a first reaction space with excess ammonia over acidic heterogeneous catalysts at temperatures of 20 to 150 DEG C and pressures of 15 to 500 bar and b) hydrogenating the reaction products in a second reaction space with hydrogen in the presence of excess ammonia over cobalt-, nickel-, ruthenium- and/or other noble metal-containing catalysts which may contain basic components or are present on neutral or basic supports at temperatures of 60 to 150 DEG C and pressures of 100 to 500 bar, and also the novel compound 2-(3-aminopropyl)cyclopentylamine.
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公开(公告)号:ES2068412T3
公开(公告)日:1995-04-16
申请号:ES91104411
申请日:1991-03-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERGER FRANZ DR , PRIESTER CLAUS-ULRICH DR , KLOPPENHOEFER GERHARD DR , HARDER WOLFGANG DR , WITZEL TOM DR , LERMER HELMUT DR , KOEHLER ULRICH DR
IPC: B01J23/40 , B01J23/74 , B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/36
Abstract: Process for the preparation of 2-(3-aminopropyl)cycloalkylamines of the general formula I in which the index n is an integer from 1 to 4, from 2-(2-cyanoethyl)cycloalkanones of the general formula II in which the index n has the abovementioned meaning, by carrying out the following steps in two reaction spaces spatially separated from one another: a) reacting the 2-(2-cyanoethyl)cycloalkanones of the formula II in a first reaction space with excess ammonia over acidic heterogeneous catalysts at temperatures of 20 to 150 DEG C and pressures of 15 to 500 bar and b) hydrogenating the reaction products in a second reaction space with hydrogen in the presence of excess ammonia over cobalt-, nickel-, ruthenium- and/or other noble metal-containing catalysts which may contain basic components or are present on neutral or basic supports at temperatures of 60 to 150 DEG C and pressures of 100 to 500 bar, and also the novel compound 2-(3-aminopropyl)cyclopentylamine.
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