Wash tower for purification of inorganic fertiliser waste gases

    公开(公告)号:DE19731504A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-29

    申请号:DE19731504

    申请日:1997-07-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Joint purification in a wash column using a washing liquid of waste gases and/or vapours formed in the production of inorganic fertilisers comprises supplying the waste gases and/or vapours to the wash column in at least two separate streams. One of the gas streams is preferably a collective waste gas stream containing the waste gases and/or vapours having a high water content and a high proportion of ammonia (NH3) and where another of the streams is a collective waste gas stream from granulation and drying having a low water content and a low content of ammonia (NH3). The separate streams are distributed using individual distributor systems under fittings in the wash column, the granulation and drying gas stream being distributed above the first stream in the wash column. The wash column (VII) is filled with filling or packing materials (VIIA) and 2 or more separate collective waste gases supply lines connected to separate distributors (IX, X) below the filling in the wash column.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3780048D1

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-06

    申请号:DE3780048

    申请日:1987-03-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The ferrite is formed by heating an alkaline, pH pref. 8.5-12, watery suspension of ferric-hydroxide, pref. after filtration and redispersion at 15-60 deg. C at least once, in soln. with at least one organic cpd., e.g. tartaric or citric acid, which forms complexes with ferric-ions. The reaction occurs, pref. after adding alpha-ferrite seedcrystals, in 2 steps with the first at 70-90 deg. C for 1/2 2 hours and the second consecutively for 20-60 hours at 90-100 deg. C. The alpha-ferrite is then converted into needle-shaped gamma-ferrite by reduction to magnetite and subsequent oxidation. Alternatively it can be converted into needle shaped magnetic crystals consisting essentially of Fe.

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