2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19959252A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-13

    申请号:DE19959252

    申请日:1999-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for carrying out the transition metal-catalyzed production of polymers having a syndiotactic or predominantly syndiotactic structure from vinyl aromatic monomers. The invention also relates to a method for producing block copolymers from vinyl aromatic monomers and from olefinically unsaturated polar monomers. According to the invention, transition metal compounds of general formula (I) are used in which the substituents and indices have the following meanings: M represents scandium, yttrium, lanthanum or a lanthanoid metal; R''' represents pi -C3 to C20 alkyl; L represents a low-molecular, Lewis-basic organic compound, whereby n1 and n2 = 0 or n1 = 0 and n2 = 1 or n1 = 1 and n2 = 0, and; m represents 1 or 2.

    TRANSITION METAL CATALYSTS FOR (CO)POLYMERIZING OLEFINIC MONOMERS

    公开(公告)号:AU2003287981A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-07

    申请号:AU2003287981

    申请日:2003-11-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Compounds with a 5-membered unsaturated heterocycle attached by an optionally substituted aminomethyl or phosphinomethyl group to a benzene ring substituted in the o-position with a hydroxy, thiol, amino, alkoxy or alkylthio group. Compounds of formulae (Ia) or (Ib) are new. E1 = O, S, Se, Te, NR, CR2 or PR; E2, E3 = CR, N or P; E4 = N or P; E5 = OH, SH, NHR, OR, SR or NRR; E6 = NH, PH, NR or PR, and at least one of the groups E5 or E6 contains a hydrogen atom; R5, R6 = H, alkyl (linear, branched or cyclic) or aryl; R1-R4 = H, alkyl, aryl, halogen or nitro; R, R = H or alkyl; E2, E3 = O, S, Se, Te, NR, CR2 or PR Independent claims are included for: (1) a method for the production of (Ia) and (Ib) by reacting an aromatic aldehyde with a 5-membered heterocyclic compound substituted with the group -E6H2, followed by reduction of the -CH=E6- group; (2) metal complexes of formula LxMRYz (V); (3) a method for the production of (V) by deprotonation of (Ia) or (Ib) with a base followed by reaction with a metal compound, or by direct reaction of (Ia) or (Ib) with a metal compound; (4) catalytically-active compositions (CAC) comprising: (A) a complex (V) as above; and (B) a component selected from (B1) an organometallic compound, (B2) an organoaluminum-oxy compound and/or (B3) a compound which reacts with complex (A) to form an ion pair; (5) a method for the production of CAC by contacting (A) with (B); and optionally a support material; (6) a method for the (co)polymerization of olefins in presence of CAC as above polymers and copolymers obtained by this method. L = mono- (a) or di-anionic ligand (b) derived from (Ia) or (Ib); E5 = O-, S- or RN- (preferably O-) with E6 = N- or P- (preferably N-) if L is (b), or O-, S- or RN- (preferably O-) with E6 = NR or PR, or OR, SR or NRR' with E6 = N- or P- (preferably N-) if L is (a); M = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo or W (preferably Ti, Zr or Hf) if L is (b), or the above metals plus Ni, Pd, Co, Fe, Cu, Ru or Rh (preferably Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni or Pd) if L is (a); R = H, hydrocarbyl (preferably alkyl as above), NR2, OR, halogen or acetylacetonate, preferably halogen or OR; R = H or alkyl; Y = Lewis acid; x = 1 or 2, preferably 1 if L is (b), or 1, 2 or 3 if L is (a); y = 1-4, preferably 2 if L is (b), or 1-4 if L is (a); z = 0-2, preferably 0; R and Y may form a common group, with 2x + y and x + y being the valency of M when L is (b) and (a) respectively.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19836819A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-17

    申请号:DE19836819

    申请日:1998-08-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: BInuclear metal hydride complexes of scandium, yttrium, lanthanum or a lanthanoid metal are claimed. A binuclear metal hydride complex (I) is of formula (1). M = scandium, yttrium or a lanthanoid metal; R = H, halogen, 1-20C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-30C organosilyl or two neighboring R groups may form a 4-18C cyclic or heterocyclic group; Z = SiR'2, -CR'2-, -GeR'2-, -SnR'2-, -BR'- or -O-; m = 1 or 2; X = -O-, -S-, -NR''-, -PR''-, -OR''-, -SR''-, -NR''2 or -PR''2; R'' = H, 1-20C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, 1-10C alkyl-6-10C aryl or 3-30C organosilyl; L = a low mol. wt. Lewis basic organic compound R' = 1-20C alkyl, 1-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or 1-10C alkyl- 6-10C-aryl; Independent claims are included for: (i) a process for the preparation of (I) by reacting a mononuclear metal complex (II) of formula (2) in the presence of hydrogen at 1.5-100 bar and 0-100 degrees C; and (ii) a process for the production of (co)polymers by copolymerization of polar monomers in the presence of (I).

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