PRODUCTION OF BLUE IRON HEXACYANOFERRATE-III PIGMENTS FROM BERLIN WHITE PREPARED ELECTROLYTICALLY

    公开(公告)号:GB2118576A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-02

    申请号:GB8305190

    申请日:1983-02-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments are produced by a process wherein complex iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II (Berlin white) is prepared by electrolysis of an aqueous catholyte solution containing (a) an iron-II salt, (b) an alkali metal salt, an ammonium salt or a mixture of these, and (c) hydrogen cyanide, in an electrolysis cell in which the anode chamber and cathode chamber are separated by an ion exchange membrane, using an electrically conductive aqueous liquid in the anode chamber, and the iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II obtained is then converted to the blue pigment. The process gives Berlin white, which is substantially free from salt, in high yield and high purity. Pollution caused by the process is very low, since only a small amount of salt is produced. Compared with the corresponding blue pigments produced by prior art processes, the pigments obtained give purer colorations with better gloss, and are of higher color strength.

    ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF METAL PHTHALOCYANINES

    公开(公告)号:GB2168710B

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-27

    申请号:GB8527199

    申请日:1985-11-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Metal phthalocyanines are prepared by subjecting an aromatic o-dinitrile to an electrochemical reaction with an anhydrous metal compound in an essentially anhydrous organic solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alcoholate or alkali metal amide, while passing in hydrogen. An anode of dissolved-state hydrogen and an inert cathode are used in the electrochemical reaction in the absence of oxygen. The metal phthalocyanines produced are soft-textured pigments which give brilliant, deep dyeings.

    Electrochemical synthesis of metal phthalocyanines

    公开(公告)号:GB2168710A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-25

    申请号:GB8527199

    申请日:1985-11-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Metal phthalocyanines are prepared by subjecting an aromatic o-dinitrile to an electrochemical reaction with an anhydrous metal compound in an essentially anhydrous organic solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alcoholate or alkali metal amide, while passing in hydrogen. An anode of dissolved-state hydrogen and an inert cathode are used in the electrochemical reaction in the absence of oxygen. The metal phthalocyanines produced are soft-textured pigments which give brilliant, deep dyeings.

    PRODUCTION OF BLUE IRON HEXACYANOFERRATE-III PIGMENTS FROM BERLIN WHITE PREPARED ELECTROLYTICALLY

    公开(公告)号:GB2118576B

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-15

    申请号:GB8305190

    申请日:1983-02-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Blue iron hexacyanoferrate-III pigments are produced by a process wherein complex iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II (Berlin white) is prepared by electrolysis of an aqueous catholyte solution containing (a) an iron-II salt, (b) an alkali metal salt, an ammonium salt or a mixture of these, and (c) hydrogen cyanide, in an electrolysis cell in which the anode chamber and cathode chamber are separated by an ion exchange membrane, using an electrically conductive aqueous liquid in the anode chamber, and the iron-II hexacyanoferrate-II obtained is then converted to the blue pigment. The process gives Berlin white, which is substantially free from salt, in high yield and high purity. Pollution caused by the process is very low, since only a small amount of salt is produced. Compared with the corresponding blue pigments produced by prior art processes, the pigments obtained give purer colorations with better gloss, and are of higher color strength.

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