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公开(公告)号:DE502005004359D1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-17
申请号:DE502005004359
申请日:2005-10-12
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: DECKERT PETRA , BASSLER PETER , BARTSCH MICHAEL , HADERLEIN GERD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS , PFAB PETER , AECHTNER TOBIAS , SIEGEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B01J38/56 , B01D11/04 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , C07C253/10 , C07C253/32
Abstract: A process for extractively removing homogeneously dissolved catalysts from a reaction effluent of a hydrocyanation of unsaturated mononitriles to dinitriles with a hydrocarbon H, including performing the steps of a) concentrating the reaction effluent before step b) by distillation at pressures of from 0.1 to 5000 mbar and temperatures of from 10 to 150° C., b) adding a hydrocarbon H to the concentrated reaction effluent to obtain a stream I, and c) feeding stream I, without prior separation of the liquid phases, into an extraction apparatus and extracting it at a temperature T with the hydrocarbon H to obtain a stream II comprising the hydrocarbon H enriched with the catalyst and a stream III having a low catalyst content.
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公开(公告)号:AT512717T
公开(公告)日:2011-07-15
申请号:AT07704548
申请日:2007-02-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: HADERLEIN GERD , AECHTNER TOBIAS , LEITNER ANDREAS , PFAB PETER , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS
Abstract: Preparation of nickel(0)-phosphorus ligand complexes (Q) containing at least a nickel(0) as central atom and at least a ligand containing phosphorus comprises reacting a nickel(II) compound with a reducing agent in the presence of the ligand to obtain a reaction mixture and extracting the obtained reaction mixture by adding at least a dinitrile, at least a hydrocarbon and at least two immiscible phases. Preparation of nickel(0)-phosphorus ligand complexes (Q) containing at least a nickel(0) as central atom and at least a ligand containing phosphorus comprises reacting a nickel(II) compound with a reducing agent in the presence of the ligand to obtain a reaction mixture, and extracting the obtained reaction mixture by adding at least a dinitrile, at least a hydrocarbon and at least two immiscible phases, where: the amount of nickel(0) content in the reaction mixture is at most 1.3 wt.%; the molar ratio of: the reducing agent to the nickel(II) compound is 1:1-1000:1, which is calculated as the molar ratio of the redox equivalent, and the ligand containing phosphorus to the nickel(II) compound is at most 30:1, which is calculated as the molar ratio of phosphorus and nickel atoms. Independent claims are included for: (1) a mixture comprising (Q), obtained by the above process; and (2) a method for the isomerization of unsaturated nitrile to linear unsaturated nitrile using (Q) as catalyst, which is regenerated by circulation method.
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公开(公告)号:PL1817108T3
公开(公告)日:2008-11-28
申请号:PL05798767
申请日:2005-10-12
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: DECKERT PETRA , BASSLER PETER , BARTSCH MICHAEL , HADERLEIN GERD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS , PFAB PETER , AECHTNER TOBIAS , SIEGEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B01J31/40 , B01D11/04 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , B01J38/56 , C07C253/10 , C07C253/32
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公开(公告)号:AT397489T
公开(公告)日:2008-06-15
申请号:AT05798767
申请日:2005-10-12
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: DECKERT PETRA , BASSLER PETER , BARTSCH MICHAEL , HADERLEIN GERD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS , PFAB PETER , AECHTNER TOBIAS , SIEGEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B01J31/40 , B01D11/04 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , B01J38/56 , C07C253/10 , C07C253/32
Abstract: A process for extractively removing homogeneously dissolved catalysts from a reaction effluent of a hydrocyanation of unsaturated mononitriles to dinitriles with a hydrocarbon H, including performing the steps of a) concentrating the reaction effluent before step b) by distillation at pressures of from 0.1 to 5000 mbar and temperatures of from 10 to 150° C., b) adding a hydrocarbon H to the concentrated reaction effluent to obtain a stream I, and c) feeding stream I, without prior separation of the liquid phases, into an extraction apparatus and extracting it at a temperature T with the hydrocarbon H to obtain a stream II comprising the hydrocarbon H enriched with the catalyst and a stream III having a low catalyst content.
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公开(公告)号:BR112012024182A2
公开(公告)日:2016-07-05
申请号:BR112012024182
申请日:2011-04-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: LEITNER ANDREAS , LUYKEN HERMANN , PFAB PETER , BAUMANN ROBERT , AECHTNER TOBIAS
IPC: C07C253/30
Abstract: processo para isomerizar cis-2-penteno-nitrila para 3-penteno-nitrilas, e, uso de amidinas, aminas terciárias ou misturas das mesmas. a presente invenção se refere a um método para isomerizar cis-2-penteno-nitrila para formar 3-penteno-nitrilas pela isomerização de cis-2-penteno-nitrila com amidinas, aminas terciárias ou as misturas das mesmas como um catalisador em temperaturas de 80 c a 200 c e em uma pressão de 1kpa a 5.000 kpa.
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公开(公告)号:AT549344T
公开(公告)日:2012-03-15
申请号:AT05796041
申请日:2005-09-30
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: BARTSCH MICHAEL , BAUMANN ROBERT , HADERLEIN GERD , AECHTNER TOBIAS , SCHEIDEL JENS , LUYKEN HERMANN , PFAB PETER , SIEGEL WOLFGANG , WEISKOPF VERENA
IPC: C07F9/6574 , B01D11/00
Abstract: A process for purifying phosphorus chelate ligands by extraction, by using polar extractants.
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公开(公告)号:BRPI0707971A2
公开(公告)日:2011-05-17
申请号:BRPI0707971
申请日:2007-02-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: HADERLEIN GERD , AECHTNER TOBIAS , LEITNER ANDREAS , PFAB PETER , LUYKEN HERMAN , SCHEIDEL JENS
Abstract: Preparation of nickel(0)-phosphorus ligand complexes (Q) containing at least a nickel(0) as central atom and at least a ligand containing phosphorus comprises reacting a nickel(II) compound with a reducing agent in the presence of the ligand to obtain a reaction mixture and extracting the obtained reaction mixture by adding at least a dinitrile, at least a hydrocarbon and at least two immiscible phases. Preparation of nickel(0)-phosphorus ligand complexes (Q) containing at least a nickel(0) as central atom and at least a ligand containing phosphorus comprises reacting a nickel(II) compound with a reducing agent in the presence of the ligand to obtain a reaction mixture, and extracting the obtained reaction mixture by adding at least a dinitrile, at least a hydrocarbon and at least two immiscible phases, where: the amount of nickel(0) content in the reaction mixture is at most 1.3 wt.%; the molar ratio of: the reducing agent to the nickel(II) compound is 1:1-1000:1, which is calculated as the molar ratio of the redox equivalent, and the ligand containing phosphorus to the nickel(II) compound is at most 30:1, which is calculated as the molar ratio of phosphorus and nickel atoms. Independent claims are included for: (1) a mixture comprising (Q), obtained by the above process; and (2) a method for the isomerization of unsaturated nitrile to linear unsaturated nitrile using (Q) as catalyst, which is regenerated by circulation method.
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公开(公告)号:AT526336T
公开(公告)日:2011-10-15
申请号:AT07787009
申请日:2007-07-03
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: BAUMANN ROBERT , AECHTNER TOBIAS , SIEGEL WOLFGANG , LUYKEN HERMANN , PFAB PETER , SCHEIDEL JENS , LEITNER ANDREAS , GLASS ANDREAS
IPC: C07F9/48
Abstract: Method of producing compounds of the general formula XPR2(OR1) Ia where X is chlorine, bromine or iodine and R1 is an organic radical, by reacting compounds of the general formula X2PR2 II, in which X has the meaning given above and R2 is an organic radical, with compounds of the general formula R1OH III, in which R1 has the meaning given above, to give a mixture IV, in that a) the postreaction is carried out at a temperature of from 50 to 240° C. and a pressure of from 0.001 to 0.9 bar, b) from the mixture IV the compounds Ia are separated off from the compounds PR2(OR1)2 Ib and, if appropriate, the compounds II and c) compounds Ib and, if appropriate, unreacted compounds II are returned to the synthesis stage.
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公开(公告)号:DE502005011299D1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-09
申请号:DE502005011299
申请日:2005-01-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: JUNGKAMP TIM , BAUMANN ROBERT , BARTSCH MICHAEL , HADERLEIN GERD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS , AECHTNER TOBIAS , PFAB PETER , DECKERT PETRA , BASSLER PETER , SIEGEL WOLFGANG
IPC: C07C253/10 , C07C255/07
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公开(公告)号:AT507202T
公开(公告)日:2011-05-15
申请号:AT05707029
申请日:2005-01-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: JUNGKAMP TIM , BAUMANN ROBERT , BARTSCH MICHAEL , HADERLEIN GERD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHEIDEL JENS , AECHTNER TOBIAS , PFAB PETER , DECKERT PETRA , BASSLER PETER , SIEGEL WOLFGANG
IPC: C07C253/10 , C07C255/07
Abstract: A process is described for preparing 3-pentenenitrile, characterized by the following process steps: (a) isomerizing a reactant stream which comprises 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile over at least one dissolved or dispersed isomerization catalyst to give a stream 1 which comprises the at least one isomerization catalyst, 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, 3-pentenenitrile and (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenenitrile, (b) distilling stream 1 to obtain a stream 2 as the top product which comprises 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, 3-pentenenitrile and (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenenitrile, and a stream 3 as the bottom product which comprises the at least one isomerization catalyst, (c) distilling stream 2 to obtain a stream 4 as the top product which, compared to stream 2, is enriched in (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenenitrile, based on the sum of all pentenenitriles in stream 2, and a stream 5 as the bottom product which, compared to stream 2, is enriched in 3-pentenenitrile and 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, based on the sum of all pentenenitriles in stream 2, (d) distilling stream 5 to obtain a stream 6 as the bottom product which comprises 3-pentenenitrile and a stream 7 as the top product which comprises 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile.
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