1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT524435T

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:AT05701206

    申请日:2005-01-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A process is described for isomerizing pentenenitrile in a reactant stream, wherein the isomerization is effected over a heterogeneous catalyst in a distillation column in such a way that, during the isomerization of the isomerization reactant, it is distillatively depleted in relation to the isomerization product in the reaction column of the distillation column.

    EXTRACCION DE COMPLEJOS DE NIQUEL (0) A PARTIR DE MEZCLAS DE NITRILOS CON BAJA FORMACION DE MULM.

    公开(公告)号:ES2306233T3

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-01

    申请号:ES05798767

    申请日:2005-10-12

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la separación por extracción de catalizadores disueltos, homogéneos, a partir de una descarga de la reacción de una hidrocianuración de mononitrilos insaturados para dar dinitrilos, mediante extracción con ayuda de un hidrocarburo K, caracterizado porque a) se concentra por evaporación la descarga de la reacción como paso previo a la etapa b) mediante destilación a presiones comprendidas entre 0,1 y 5.000 mbares y a temperaturas comprendidas entre 10 y 150ºC, b) se aporta un hidrocarburo K a la descarga de la reacción, concentrada por evaporación, con lo que se obtiene una corriente I, y c) se alimenta la corriente I, sin separación previa de las fases líquidas, en un dispositivo de extracción y se extrae a una temperatura T con el hidrocarburo K, obteniéndose una corriente II que contiene el hidrocarburo K enriquecido con el catalizador, y una corriente III pobre en catalizador.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE502005004577D1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:DE502005004577

    申请日:2005-01-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: An adiponitrile/methylglutaronitrile preparation process includes distilling a reaction stream to obtain stream 3 depleted in pentenenitriles (bottom product) and stream 4 enriched in pentenenitriles (top product); extracting stream 3 obtaining stream 6 enriched with extractant (top product) and stream 7 depleted in extractant (bottom product); distilling stream 6 obtaining stream 8 comprising the catalyst (bottom product) and stream 9 comprising the extractant (top product); distilling stream 7 obtaining stream 10 (bottom product) and stream 11 comprising the extractant (top product); distilling stream 10 obtaining stream 12 comprising catalyst degradation products, at least one promotor, adiponitrile and methylglutaronitrile (bottom product) and stream 13 comprising pentenenitriles (top product); distilling stream 12 obtaining stream 14 comprising catalyst degradation products and the promotor(s) (bottom product) and stream 15 comprising adiponitrile and methylglutaronitrile (top product); distilling stream 15 obtaining stream 16 comprising adiponitrile (bottom product) and stream 17 comprising methylglutaronitrile (top product).

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT397489T

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-15

    申请号:AT05798767

    申请日:2005-10-12

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A process for extractively removing homogeneously dissolved catalysts from a reaction effluent of a hydrocyanation of unsaturated mononitriles to dinitriles with a hydrocarbon H, including performing the steps of a) concentrating the reaction effluent before step b) by distillation at pressures of from 0.1 to 5000 mbar and temperatures of from 10 to 150° C., b) adding a hydrocarbon H to the concentrated reaction effluent to obtain a stream I, and c) feeding stream I, without prior separation of the liquid phases, into an extraction apparatus and extracting it at a temperature T with the hydrocarbon H to obtain a stream II comprising the hydrocarbon H enriched with the catalyst and a stream III having a low catalyst content.

Patent Agency Ranking