Abstract:
Beschrieben wird eine Papier- oder Kartonverpackung aus mineralölbelastetem, recyceltem Papier, wobei die Verpackung eine Barriereschicht aufweist, welche herstellbar ist durch Auftragen einer wässrigen Polymerdispersion enthaltend ein Copolymer, welches herstellbar ist durch Emulsionspolymerisation aus C1 - bis C4-Alkyl(meth)acrylaten, Säuremonomeren, z.B. Acrylsäure oder Methacrylsäure, 0-20 Gew.% Acrylnitril und 0 bis 10 Gew.% weiteren Monomeren, wobei die Glasübergangstemperatur des Copolymers im Bereich von +10 bis +45 °C liegt. Die Barriereschicht kann sich auf einer der Verpackungsoberflächen befinden oder eine von mehreren Schichten einer mehrschichtigen Verpackungsbeschichtung bilden oder sich als Beschichtung auf einer Seite eines in der Verpackung befindlichen Innenbeutels befinden.
Abstract:
Beschrieben werden ein durch radikalische Polymerisation erhältlicher Assoziativverdicker, dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung in Papiersteichmassen. Der Assoziativverdicker ist gebildet aus (a) Säuremonomeren, ausgewählt aus ethylenisch ungesättigten C 3 - bis C 8 -Carbonsäuren, (b) Assoziativmonomeren der allgemeinen Formel H 2 C=CR 1 -COO-(EO) n -(PO) m -R 2 wobei R 1 Wasserstoff oder Methyl bedeutet, n eine Zahl von mindestens zwei bedeutet, m eine Zahl von Null bis 50 bedeutet, EO eine Ethylenoxidgruppe, bedeutet, PO eine Propylenoxidgruppe bedeutet und R 2 eine C 8 -C 30 Alkylgruppe oder eine C 8 -C 30 Alkarylgruppe bedeutet, und (c) nichtionischen, von a) und b) verschiedenen, copolymerisierbaren Monomeren, wobei das Reaktionsprodukt nach der Polymerisation mit nichtionische Radikale bildenden Initiatoren umgesetzt wurde.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing molded parts from nanoporous polymer materials, comprising the following steps: a) producing a multiphase polymer mixture having domains in the range between 5 to 200 nm, b) impregnating the polymer mixture with an expanding agent, the solubility of the expanding agent during the phase forming the domains being at least twice as high as in the adjacent phases, c) expanding the multiphase polymer mixture comprising the expanding agent by introducing the polymer mixture into a cavity and expanding it therein, thus obtaining the molded part.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing molded parts from nanoporous polymer materials, comprising the following steps: a) producing a multiphase polymer mixture having domains in the range between 5 to 200 nm, b) impregnating the polymer mixture with an expanding agent, the solubility of the expanding agent during the phase forming the domains being at least twice as high as in the adjacent phases, c) expanding the multiphase polymer mixture comprising the expanding agent by introducing the polymer mixture into a cavity and expanding it therein, thus obtaining the molded part.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an associative thickening agent that can be obtained by means of radical polymerization, to the production thereof, and to the use thereof in paper coating colors. The associative thickening agent is formed by (a) acid monomers, selected from ethylene unsaturated C 3 - to C 8 -carbolic acids, (b) associative monomers of the general formula H 2 C=CR 1 -COO-(EO) n -(PO)-R 2 , where R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, n is a number greater than or equal to two, m is a number from zero to 50, EO is an ethylene oxide group, PO is a propylene oxide group, and R 2 is a C 8 -C 30 or a C 8 -C 30 alkaryl group, and (c) non-ionic copolymerizable monomers different from a) and b), wherein the reaction product has been reacted with initiators forming non-ionic radicals after the polymerization.
Abstract:
Aqueous dispersions of cross-linked, tertiary ester groups containing emulsion polymerisates, (a) at least 50 wt.% of an ester, derived of a tertiary alcohol and a ethylenic unsaturated C3- to C5- carboxylic acid, (b) 0,001 to 5,0 wt.% of at least one compound, comprising at least two ethylenic unsaturated double compounds, and (c) 0 to 49,999 wt.% of at least one other monoethylenic unsaturated compound copolymerized and having an average particle size of 1000 nm at most, and water absorbent materials, obtainable by layering of a carrier material with said aqueous dispersion of a cross-linked, tertiary ester groups containing emulsion polymerisate, drying and heating of the thus treated carrier material to a temperature of at least 1400C while producing carboxyl groups from the tertiary ester groups of the emulsion polymerisate and at least partial neutralization of the carboxyl groups and the use of the water-absorbing materials as absorption means for water and aqueous liquids.
Abstract:
A description is given of paper or cardboard packaging made from recycled paper with mineral oil contamination, the packaging having a barrier layer which can be produced by applying an aqueous polymer dispersion comprising a copolymer which is preparable by emulsion polymerization of C1 to C4 alkyl (meth)acrylates, acid monomers, such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid for example, 0‑20% by weight of acrylonitrile and 0% to 10% by weight of further monomers, the glass transition temperature of the copolymer being situated in the range from +10 to +45°C. The barrier layer may be located on one of the packaging surfaces, or may form one of a plurality of layers in a multi-layer packaging coating, or may be located as a coating on one side of an inner pouch situated within the packaging.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the use of an aqueous polymer dispersion containing methacrylic acid and N-methylol-acrylamide as a binding agent for the production of filter materials and for base paper for decorative foils.