Methods for producing water-soluble non-turbid copolymers of at least one water-soluble n-vinyllactam and at least one hydrophobic comonomer
    2.
    发明专利
    Methods for producing water-soluble non-turbid copolymers of at least one water-soluble n-vinyllactam and at least one hydrophobic comonomer 有权
    用于生产至少一种水溶性N-乙烯基甲酰胺和至少一种疏水性聚合物的水溶性非涡旋共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008138200A

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:JP2007307529

    申请日:2007-11-28

    CPC classification number: C08F2/06

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide methods for producing vinyllactam copolymers, which comprise causing radical polymerization of water-soluble N-vinyllactam and hydrophobic comonomers in an organic solvent in the presence of an initiator. SOLUTION: The following process measures are combined appropriately and comprise (i) performing polymerization under reflux, (ii) adding at least 5 mol% of N-vinyllactam to the polymerization mixture if at least 70 mol% of the total amount of hydrophobic monomer used have completely reacted, (iii) returning the condensate formed in the reflux from below to the polymerization mixture, (iv) introducing the initiator in the form of a solution in an organic solvent from below into the polymerization mixture, (v) adding N-vinyllactam to the reflux, (vi) distilling off a portion of the solvent and continuing polymerization following conversion of 70 to 99% by weight of the N-vinyllactam used, (vii) introducing at least one monomer from below into the polymerization mixture, and (viii) performing polymerization under pressure so as to avoid vaporization of the component. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供制备乙烯基内酰胺共聚物的方法,其包括在引发剂存在下在有机溶剂中引发水溶性N-乙烯基内酰胺和疏水性共聚单体的自由基聚合。 解决方案:以下过程措施适当组合,包括(i)在回流下进行聚合反应,(ii)将至少5mol%的N-乙烯基内酰胺加入到聚合混合物中,如果其总量的至少70mol% 使用的疏水性单体完全反应,(iii)将回流中形成的缩合物从下面返回到聚合混合物中,(iv)将引发剂以有机溶剂形式从有机溶剂中引入聚合混合物,(v) 将N-乙烯基内酰胺加入到回流中,(vi)蒸馏除去一部分溶剂,并在所用的N-乙烯基内酰胺的70至99重量%的转化后继续聚合,(vii)从下面将至少一种单体引入聚合 混合物,和(viii)在压力下进行聚合,以避免组分蒸发。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102007052412A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:DE102007052412

    申请日:2007-11-02

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Methods of producing vinyllactam copolymers which include: providing at least one water-soluble N-vinyllactam; providing at least one hydrophobic comonomer; and subjecting the at least one water-soluble N-vinyllactam and the at least one hydrophobic comonomer to free-radical polymerization in an organic solvent in the presence of an initiator, under a combination of process measures selected from the group consisting of A and B; wherein: (A) comprises (i) polymerization under reflux, and at least two of (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (vii), wherein (ii) comprises an addition of at least 5 mol % of N-vinyllactam to the polymerization mixture if at least 70 mol % of the total amount of hydrophobic monomer used have completely reacted, (iii) comprises return of condensate formed in the reflux from below to the polymerization mixture, (iv) comprises introduction of the initiator in the form of a solution in an organic solvent from below into the polymerization mixture, (v) comprises addition of N-vinyllactam to the reflux, (vi) comprises distilling off a portion of the organic solvent and continuing the polymerization following conversion of 70 to 99% by weight of the N-vinyllactam used, and (vii) comprises introduction of at least one monomer from below into the polymerization mixture; and wherein (B) comprises (viii) polymerization under a superatmospheric pressure such that vaporization of the polymerization components is avoided, and at least one of (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (vii), with the proviso that a combination of (viii) with any of (i), (iii) or (v) is carried out sequentially.

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