Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for separating semi-conducting and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes from each other and, if present, from other carbonaceous material, or for separating semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes or metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes from other carbonaceous material via density separation using a solution of a polytungstate; to semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes obtainable by this method; and to the use of these semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes; as well as to metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes obtainable by this method; and to their use. The invention further relates to the use of a polytungstate, in particular sodium polytungstate, for separating semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes from metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, or for separating semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes from undesired carbonaceous material, in particular from metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, or for separating metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes from undesired carbonaceous material, in particular from semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. The invention also relates to specific polyarylethers containing phosphate groups and their use as surface-active compounds.
Abstract:
Beansprucht wird eine Formulierung, die mind. einen gegenüber Cellulose-haltigen Materialien, wie Holz-haltige Baumaterialien in Form von Vollholz oder Holzwertstoffen, aktiven Schutzstoff sowie mind. eine spezifische Verbindung mit dispergierenden Eigenschaften enthält. Bei den Dispergiermitteln handelt es sich um verzweigte Kammpolymere mit Polyether-Seitenketten, Naphthalinsulfonat-Formaldehyd-Kondensationsprodukte, Melaminsulfonat-Formaldehyd-Kondensationsprodukte und phosphatierte Polykondensationsprodukte. Die erfindungsgemäßen Formulierungen eignen sich insbesondere als Pflanzenschutz- und Holzschutzmittel und werden vorzugsweise in Form von Suspensionen zum Druckbehandeln der jeweiligen Baumaterialien eingesetzt.
Abstract:
Alkylenimineinheiten enthaltende Aminoalkylvinylether der Formel (I): H 2 C = CH - O - X - NH - [Al-] n - H, worin [Al-] n für eine lineare oder verzweigte Oligoalkyleniminkette mit n Alkylenimineinheiten steht, n eine Zahl von mindestens 1 bedeutet und X für eine geradkettige oder verzweigte C 2 - bis C 6 -Alkylengruppe steht, sowie Salze der Monomeren I mit Mineralsäuren oder organischen Säuren und Quaternierungsprodukte der Monomeren I mit Alkylhalogeniden oder Dialkylsulfaten, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel (I) durch Addition von Alkyleniminen an Amino-C 2 - bis C 6 -alkylvinylether und Verwendung der Alkylenimineinheiten enthaltenden Aminoalkylvinylether der Formel I als Monomere zur Herstellung von PoIymeren für den Einsatz in der Papierindustrie, als antimikrobielle Beschichtungsmittel, in Detergentien und zur Behandlung von Metalloberflächen.
Abstract translation:含有(I)式的氨基烷基乙烯基醚亚烷基亚胺: - O - X - NH - [铝] N - H 2 C = CH H,其中[铝] n表示的直链或支链的oligoalkyleneimine链具有n亚烷基亚胺,n是一个数字的至少1 和X代表的单体I与无机酸或有机酸和季铵化的单体I与烷基卤化物或硫酸二烷基酯的直链或支链C 2至C 6亚烷基,和盐,通过添加亚烷基亚胺的制备式(I)的化合物的方法 的氨基的C2至使用含有式I化合物作为用于制造对于PoIymeren在造纸工业中使用,作为抗微生物剂涂层,在洗涤剂中和在金属表面的处理单体烯化亚胺单元C6烷基乙烯基醚和氨基烷基乙烯基醚。
Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein als Härtungsbeschleuniger brauchbares Additiv für hydraulisch abbindende Massen, umfassend a) mindestens ein polymeres Dispergiermittel, das Struktureinheiten mit anionischen oder anionogenen Gruppen und Struktureinheiten mit Polyetherseitenketten umfasst, b) mindestens eine Sulfonsäureverbindung der Formel (I), worin A 1 für NH 2 , NHMe, NMe 2 , N(CH 2 -CH 2 -OH) 2 , CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , CH 2 -CH 2 -OH, Phenyl oder p-CH 3 -Phenyl, steht und K n+ für ein Alkalimetallkation oder ein Äquivalent eines Kations steht, das ausgewählt ist unter Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , Sr 2+ , Ba 2+ , Zn 2+ , Fe 2+ , Fe 3+ , Al 3+ , Mn 2+ , oder Cu 2+ und c) Calciumsilikathydratpartikel.
Abstract:
The invention relates to amino alkyl vinyl ethers of the formula (I): H2C = CH - O - X - NH - [Al-]n - H containing alkylene imine units, where [Al-]n denotes a linear or branched oligoalkylene imine chain having n alkylene imine units, n is a number of at least 1, and X denotes a straight-chained or branched C2- to C6-alkylene group, and to salts of the monomers I with mineral acids or organic acids, and quaternation products of the monomers I with alkyl halogenides or dialkyl sulfates, to a method for producing the compounds of the formula (I) by the addition of alkylene imines to amino-C2-to C6-alkyl vinyl ethers, and to the use of the amino alkyl vinyl ethers of the formula (I) containing alkylene imine units as monomers to produce polymers for use in the paper industry, as antimicrobial coating agents, in detergents, and for treating metal surfaces.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an additive for masses that set hydraulically, which additive can be used as a curing accelerator, comprising a) at least one polymeric dispersant, which comprises structural units having anionic or anionogenic groups and structural units having polyether side chains, b) at least one sulfonic acid compound of formula (I), wherein A 1 stands for NH 2 , NHMe, NMe 2 , N(CH 2 -CH 2 -OH) 2 , CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , CH 2 -CH 2 -OH, phenyl, or p-CH 3 phenyl and K n+ stands for an alkali metal cation or an equivalent of a cation, which is selected from among Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , Sr 2+ , Ba 2+ , Zn 2+ , Fe 2+ , Fe 3+ , Al 3+ , Mn 2+ , or Cu 2+ , and c) calcium silicate hydrate particles.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an aromatic polyetherol (b1) obtainable by condensation of aromatic alcohol (b11) and aldehyde (b12) wherein the aromatic alcohol (b11) comprises a mixture, consisting of at least one alkoxylation product (bill) of an aromatic alcohol, the alkoxylation product (b111) having a hydroxyl value of 110 to 500 mg KOH/g and at least one alkylated aromatic alcohol (b112) which may be alkoxylated and wherein the alkyl group is bonded to the aromatic ring, the alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the molar ratio of the alkoxylation product (b111) of the aromatic alcohol and the alkylated aromatic alcohol (b112) is in the range of 5 : 1 to 2 : 1 and the average OH-functionality of the polyetherol (b1) is 2 to 8. Further, the present invention relates to a method of producing a polyurethane rigid foam comprising mixing (a) polyisocyanate, (b) at least one compound having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive towards isocyanates, (c) optionally flame retardant, (d) blowing agent, (e) catalyst and (f) optionally further additives, to form a reaction mixture and reacting the reaction mixture to obtain the polyurethane based rigid foam, wherein the compound reactive towards isocyanates (b) comprises an aromatic polyetherol (b1) and a rigid polyurethane foam obtained by such a method.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a formulation containing at least one protective substance active in relation to materials containing cellulose, such as construction materials containing wood, in the form of solid wood or derived timber products, and at least one specific compound having dispersion properties. The dispersants are branched comb polymers with polyether side chains, naphthaline sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, melamine sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, and phosphated polycondensation products. The formulations according to the invention are especially suitable as plant protection and wood protection products and are preferably in the form of suspensions for the pressure treatment of the respective construction materials.