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公开(公告)号:CA3144711A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-04
申请号:CA3144711
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , ADERMANN TORBEN , VOGES MATTHIAS , VOGELSANG REGINA
Abstract: A process for the recovery of lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, and at least a fraction of said Mn, if present, is manganese(II)oxide; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt and a fluoride salt, and which particulate material optionally contains calcium provided that the element ratio calcium to fluorine is 1.7 or less or is zero; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and an alkaline earth hydroxide; and (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by washing the solid residue with a polar solvent such as water provides good separation of lithium in high purity, and recovery of valuable transition metals.
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公开(公告)号:AU2020323677A1
公开(公告)日:2022-02-17
申请号:AU2020323677
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , VOGELSANG REGINA , VOGES MATTHIAS , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , SEELER FABIAN , ADERMANN TORBEN
Abstract: A process for the recovery of one or more transition metals and lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, e.g. in the metallic state; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and optionally an alkaline earth hydroxide; (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by a solid-solid separation step; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in a way to dissolve at least part of the Ni and/or Co, typically using a mineral acid, provides good separation of lithium in high purity and of transition metal useful for the production of battery cathode active materials.
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公开(公告)号:CA3144899A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-04
申请号:CA3144899
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , VOGELSANG REGINA , VOGES MATTHIAS , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , SEELER FABIAN , ADERMANN TORBEN
Abstract: A process for the recovery of one or more transition metals and lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, e.g. in the metallic state; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and optionally an alkaline earth hydroxide; (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by a solid-solid separation step; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in a way to dissolve at least part of the Ni and/or Co, typically using a mineral acid, provides good separation of lithium in high purity and of transition metal useful for the production of battery cathode active materials.
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公开(公告)号:CA3144716A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-04
申请号:CA3144716
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , VOGES MATTHIAS , VOGELSANG REGINA , SEELER FABIAN , SMITH GARETH , ADERMANN TORBEN
Abstract: A process for the recovery of one or more transition metals and lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, e.g. in the metallic state; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and optionally an alkaline earth hydroxide; (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by a solid-solid separation step; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in a smelting furnace to obtain a metal melt containing Ni and/or Co provides good separation of transition metal as alloy and of lithium in high purity.
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公开(公告)号:AU2020387601A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-02
申请号:AU2020387601
申请日:2020-11-17
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , VOGELSANG REGINA , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , VOGES MATTHIAS , GERKE BIRGIT , ZIESCHANG ANNE-MARIE CAROLINE , RAULS MATTHIAS
Abstract: A process for the recovery of lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of A) providing a crude lithium hydroxide as a solid, which contains fluoride; and (B) dissolving the crude lithium hydroxide solid with a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol provides good separation of lithium in high purity.
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公开(公告)号:AU2020323235A1
公开(公告)日:2022-02-17
申请号:AU2020323235
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , VOGES MATTHIAS , VOGELSANG REGINA , SEELER FABIAN , SMITH GARETH , ADERMANN TORBEN
Abstract: A process for the recovery of one or more transition metals and lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, e.g. in the metallic state; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and optionally an alkaline earth hydroxide; (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by a solid-solid separation step; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in a smelting furnace to obtain a metal melt containing Ni and/or Co provides good separation of transition metal as alloy and of lithium in high purity.
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公开(公告)号:AU2020321474A1
公开(公告)日:2022-02-17
申请号:AU2020321474
申请日:2020-07-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG , GERKE BIRGIT , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , ADERMANN TORBEN , VOGES MATTHIAS , VOGELSANG REGINA
Abstract: A process for the recovery of lithium from waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof is disclosed. The process comprising the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, wherein the transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ni and Co, and wherein further at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co, if present, are in an oxidation state lower than +2, and at least a fraction of said Mn, if present, is manganese(II)oxide; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt and a fluoride salt, and which particulate material optionally contains calcium provided that the element ratio calcium to fluorine is 1.7 or less or is zero; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with a polar solvent and an alkaline earth hydroxide; and (c) separating the solids from the liquid, optionally followed by washing the solid residue with a polar solvent such as water provides good separation of lithium in high purity, and recovery of valuable transition metals.
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