Abstract:
The invention relates to a polyurethane foam that can be obtained by reacting at least one polyether polyol as component (A), at least one polyether polyol based on at least one amine as component (B), at least one polyester polyol as component (C), and at least one polyisocyanate as component (D), in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of salts of carboxylic acids with 1 to 20 C atoms, compounds containing amines, and mixtures thereof, as component (E), and at least one blowing agent as component (F), with the ratio of OCN groups to OH groups (ISO index) being between 140 and 180. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for producing this polyurethane foam, to the use of same for insulation, particularly for pipe insulation, and to a pipe insulator containing a polyurethane foam according to the invention.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing insulated pipes, to the use of a polyurethane system comprising an isocyanate component (a), a polyol mixture (b), and at least one catalyst to produce insulated pipes, wherein the starting time for the polyurethane system is less than the time for filling the pipe with the polyurethane system, to the use of special amines as catalysts in a polyurethane system for producing insulated pipes, and to an insulated pipe that can be obtained by the method according to the invention.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition for producing a polyurethane hard foam material, containing at least one polyol having a molecular weight of at least 1700 g/mol and at least one propellant as component A and at least one polyisocyanate as component B, wherein the at least one polyisocyanate B 11 contains up to 39.5 % by weight of a polyisocyanate prepolymer, based on a polyether polyol comprising a OH number of at least 100 mg KOH/g, to a polyurethane hard foam material, obtainable by conversion of said composition, to a method for producing such a polyurethane hard foam material, to the use of such a polyurethane hard foam material for insulation, in particular for pipe insulation, and to a method for producing an insulated pipe.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing composite profiled elements comprising at least two metal shells which are connected by connecting pieces made of a thermoplastic material and comprising a core made of rigid polyurethane foam. The method has the steps of introducing the starting components of the rigid polyurethane foam into a cavity formed by the metal shells, wherein the rigid polyurethane foam is formed, and subsequently coating the outer surface of the composite profile using a powder coating or a baking enamel, said rigid polyurethane foam being obtained by reacting the following components: A) at least one polyisocyanate, B) at least one multifunctional compound which is reactive towards isocyanates, C) one or more propellants at least comprising formic acid, D) optionally one or more flame retardants, E) optionally one or more catalysts, and F) optionally other auxiliary agents or additives. The starting components of the rigid polyurethane foam do not contain inorganic fillers.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a polyurethane foam that can be obtained by reacting at least one polyether polyol as component (A), at least one polyether polyol based on at least one amine as component (B), at least one polyester polyol as component (C), and at least one polyisocyanate as component (D), in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of salts of carboxylic acids with 1 to 20 C atoms, compounds containing amines, and mixtures thereof, as component (E), and at least one blowing agent as component (F), with the ratio of OCN groups to OH groups (ISO index) being between 140 and 180. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for producing this polyurethane foam, to the use of same for insulation, particularly for pipe insulation, and to a pipe insulator containing a polyurethane foam according to the invention.
Abstract:
Procedimiento para la producción de perfiles compuestos comprendiendo por lo menos dos carcasas metálicas, conectadas con traversas de un material termoplástico, y un núcleo de espuma rígida de poliuretano, comprendiendo la introducción de los componentes iniciales de la espuma rígida de poliuretano en una cavidad formada por las carcasas metálicas, donde se forma la espuma rígida de poliuretano, y a continuación el lacado de la superficie externa del perfil compuesto por medio de una laca en polvo o lacado en horno, donde la espuma rígida de poliuretano se obtiene mediante reacción de los siguientes componentes: A) por lo menos un poliisocianato, B) por lo menos un compuesto polifuncional reactivo frente a isocianatos, C) uno o varios propelentes comprendiendo por lo menos ácido fórmico, D) opcionalmente uno o varios agentes ignífugos, E) opcionalmente uno o varios catalizadores, y F) opcionalmente otros auxiliares o aditivos, donde los materiales de partida de la espuma rígida de poliuretano no contienen ningún material de relleno inorgánico.
Abstract:
Referida a una composicion para producir una espuma rigida de poliuretano que comprende al menos un poliol que tiene un peso molecular no menor de 1700 g/mol y al menos un agente de soplado como componente A, y al menos un poliisocianato como componente B, donde el poliisocianato B comprende de 11 a 39,5% en peso de un prepolimero de poliisocianato, sobre la base de un polieter poliol que tiene un indice de OH de al menos 100 mg KOH/g, a una espuma rigida de poliuretano que se puede obtener por la reaccion de esta composicion, a un proceso para producir tal espuma rigida de poliuretano, al uso de tal espuma rigida de poliuretano para el aislamiento, en especial para aislamiento de tuberias y tambien un proceso para producir un tuberia aislada
Abstract:
La invención se refiere a un método para producir tuberías aisladas, al uso de un sistema de poliuretano que comprende un componente (a) de isocianato, una mezcla (b) de poliol, y al menos un catalizador para producir tuberías aisladas, en donde el tiempo de inicio para el sistema de poliuretano es menor que el tiempo para llenar la tubería con el sistema de poliuretano, al uso de aminas especiales como catalizadores en un sistema de poliuretano para producir tuberías aisladas, y a una tubería aislada que se puede obtener mediante el método de acuerdo con la invención.