3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2689649A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-08

    申请号:FR9304065

    申请日:1993-04-06

    Abstract: An optical waveguide hose includes a hollow tubular cladding, a fluid core in the cladding, the fluid having a higher index of refraction than the cladding, and sealing plugs mated with opposite end openings of the cladding. In one form, the core fluid is filled in the cladding under positive pressure. In another form, a sheath of a gas barrier material encloses the outer periphery of the cladding. The pressurized fluid core or the gas barrier sheath prevents air from penetrating into the core, allowing the hose to maintain its light transmission function.

    SURFACE LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0695605A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-08

    申请号:JP26937692

    申请日:1992-09-11

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To operate illumination of a large area with one piece of light source by projecting and emitting the light from a light source supplied via a light transmission hose with a planar or curved surface light emitting surface and further a large area region. CONSTITUTION:This surface light emitting device comprises the light source 1, the light transmission hose 2 and a light emitting member 3 and is used on the roof of a building 4, etc. The light source 1 emits light of a specific color (wavelength) and the light transmission hose 2 is formed by packing a viscous liquid-like core into a high-polymer clad worked to a flexible pipe shape. Both ends of the clad are closed by transparent windows. The light is totally reflected at the boundary of the core and the clad and the incident light is transmitted to the other end by using the clad having the refractive index lower than the refractive index of the core. The light emitting member 3 is mounted to the advertisement 5 and the light rays of the respective colors supplied from the light transmission hose 2 progress in the core. These light rays partly transmit the inside of the clad without totally reflecting on a part of the inside peripheral surface The right rays are thus efficiently emitted from the outer peripheral surface.

    LIGHT MARKER DEVICE
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0676170A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-18

    申请号:JP24859692

    申请日:1992-08-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To easily and quickly confirm desired area and destination by making a line shape light emitting means emit or flash light in a specific color. CONSTITUTION:The line shape light emitting means 3 emits or flashes the light sent from a light source 1 via a light transmission hose 2 in line shape from a station entry to a platform along the path of a station, etc., and four diffused light tubes 3A-3D are used at every line of each system. The diffused light tubes 3A-3D are formed with cores made of the same transparent material as that of the light transmission hose 2, and of transparent material with refractive index lower than that of the core. In the diffused light tube 3, the light sent from the light transmission tube 2 advances the core, and total reflection occurs on an inner peripheral surface, however, no total reflection of the light on another inner peripheral part occurs, and the light passes the inside of a clad, and it can be efficiently emitted from an outer peripheral surface to the outside. Also, the light is shielded by mounting an opaque casing on half periphral surface through which no light transmits out of the outer peripheral surfaces of the clad.

    EXPLOSIONPROOF ILLUMINATOR
    6.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0675121A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-18

    申请号:JP24859392

    申请日:1992-08-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain high safety optimum for illumination in a dangerous area easy to generate induced explosion by fire, etc., by supplying light from a light source provided at a place separated from the dangerous area to the dangerous area via a light transmission hose. CONSTITUTION:An incandescent lamp, for example, is used as the lamp adaptive for the one for the illumination of a warehouse 4, and it is housed in a lamp house 1A outside the warehouse 4. The light transmission hose 2 is formed in such a way that a core in viscous liquid shape is filled in a polymer clad worked in flexible pipe shape and both terminals of the clad are sealed with a transparent window. As the clad, the one with refractive index lower than that of the core is used. A light emitting means is to perform the illumination of the warehouse 4 by diffusing the light transmitted on the light transmission hose 2, and a light diffusing tube 3 is used as the means. The light sent out from the light transmission hose 2 advances the core of the light diffusing tube 3 and no total reflection of a part of the light occurs on an inner peripheral plane, and it transmits the clad, then, it is emitted from an outer peripheral plane to the outside with high efficiency.

    INDIRECT ILLUMINATOR
    7.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0675120A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-18

    申请号:JP24859292

    申请日:1992-08-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To freely illuminate the corner part of a room and an external desired part, etc., and to reduce power consumption by performing illumination with minimum one lamp by providing an illumination means which emits and diffuses light transmitted to a light transmission hose in line shape. CONSTITUTION:The light transmission hose 2 is formed in such a way that a core in viscous liquid shape is filled in a macromolecule clad worked in flexible pipe shape and both terminals of the clad are sealed with a transparent window. As the clad, the one with refractive index lower than that of the core is used. The illumination means 3 is formed so as to emit light of specific color sent from a light source 1 via the light transmission hose 2 almost uniformly in line shape, and a light diffusing tube 3 is used in the means. The light sent out from the light transmission hose 2 advances the core of the light diffusing tube 3 and total reflection occurs on an inner peripheral plane on one side. however, no total reflection of a part of the light occurs on the inner peripheral plane on the other side, and it transmits the clad and is emitted to the outside with high efficiency.

    STERILIZING DEVICE IN WATER
    8.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0663106A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:JP24561492

    申请日:1992-08-21

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a highly safe sterilizing device in water capable of economically sterilizing without a fear of polluting environment. CONSTITUTION:Ultraviolet ray is used for a sterilizing and disinfecting means, i.e., the ultraviolet ray is conducted to water in a pool 4 or the like to be sterilized and irradiated from an irradiating pipe 3 in water to sterilize and disinfect the water. Any fear of polluting environment is not generated even if the steri-lization and disinfection by the ultraviolet rays are repeated many times.

    LIGHTING DEVICE
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0659130A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-04

    申请号:JP22803292

    申请日:1992-08-04

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a lighting device facilitating installation of an equipment for lighting up a high-rise building, etc., and exchanging a lamp safely and facilitating change in a light irradiation condition as well. CONSTITUTION:This device is constituted so that in an optical transmission hose constituted of core material 21 in a viscosity liquid state, a slid state or a gelatinized state and high polymer clad material 22 with flexibility, one end of the optical transmission hose 2 making the re-fractive index of the clad material 22 the same lower than the same of the core material 21 is connected to a light source 1, and the other end of the optical transmission hose 2 is installed facing to the outdoor structure of the building, a steel tower, an advertising pillar, etc., and incident light from the light source 1 on one end of the optical transmission hose 2 irradiates the structure from the other end of the optical transmission hose 2.

    MARKER INTERLOCKING WITH SIGNAL
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH06111183A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-22

    申请号:JP27956992

    申请日:1992-09-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To make it possible to display the information of a signal, e.g. yellow flashing and red, blud or yellow display, on a position separated from the signal while interlocking with the signal by displaying the same information as the signal by means of an optical transmission hose. CONSTITUTION:The optical transmission hose 2 is embedded on the position of a pedestrian crossing. One end of the hose 2 is formed as an incident part 3 for receiving light from the signal 1. In the signal 1, a filter 5 to be switched to red and blue is arranged in front of a light source 4 and light passing the filter 5 is detected by the incident part 3. The hose 2 is formed by storing a viscous liquid-like, solid-like, or gel-like core in a flexible high molecular clad having a refractive index lower than that of the core. Light received by the incident part 3 is passed through the hose 2 and the same information as the signal 1 is displayed from the side face of the other end side of the hose 2. Thereby light projected from the crossing becomes the display of red or blue or the flashing light of blue while interlocking with the signal 1, so that walkers can be prevented from missing the display of the signal.

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