PRODUCTION OF POLYURETHANE FOAM
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:DE3570680D1

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-06

    申请号:DE3570680

    申请日:1985-07-25

    Abstract: Flame retardant polyurethane foam having very good skin weldability and very low level of skin staining is produced from a polyhydroxy compound, organic polyisocyanate, blowing agent, catalyst, foam stabilizer, and flame retardant, and other additives, wherein the flame retardant contains a triaryl phosphate ester and the polyhydroxy compound is a mixture composed of 100 parts by weight of high-molecular-weight polyhydroxy compound having a hydroxyl number lower than 100 and 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of low-molecular-weight polyhydroxy compound having a hydroxyl number higher than 560 and having 2 to 4 hydroxyl groups in one molecule.

    AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
    2.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS62193619A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:JP3661386

    申请日:1986-02-21

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent water content from sticking directly on the resin part of polyurethane foam even if it is exposed to large quantities of water content and to prevent hydrolysis by impregnating a nonhydrophilic impregnating agent into polyurethane foam having the communicated foams. CONSTITUTION:An air cleaner element 2 is constituted of polyester series polyurethane foam having the communicated foams. A resin part 8 and many communicated foams 9 are incorporated in the inside of the structure. A liquid impregnating agent is impregnated for this polyurethane foam by an impregnating method. The impregnating agent introduced into the communicated foams 9 is stuck to the resin part 8 around the communicated foams 9 and the protective film layers 10 due to the impregnating agent are formed. As this impregnating agent, a nonhydrophilic material free from a hydrophilic compd. is used and both base oil and silicone oil are preferably used. In this air cleaner element, polyurethane is not hydrolyzed even in the environment incorporating large quantities of water content and the deterioration thereof can be prevented.

    PRODUCTION OF ANTIBACTERIAL FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM

    公开(公告)号:JPH10114812A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-06

    申请号:JP24181497

    申请日:1997-08-22

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an antibacterial flexible polyurethane foam having long- lasting high antibacterial properties by foaming a foam materials mixture contg. an inorg. antibacterial agent and a catalyst system comprising an org. amine alone or together with a tetravalent tin compd. or a specified amt. of a divalent tin compd. SOLUTION: A zeolite A power having an average particle size of 0.1-10μm is mixed with a mixed AgNO3 -Zn(NO3 )2 soln. and water to give a slurry, which is stirred at room temp. for about 6hr to subject it to ion exchange. Then, a zeolite phase is separated, washed with water to remove excess Ag ions and Zn ions, dried, and ground to give an inorg. antibacterial agent comprising a zeolite powder carrying 0.0006-4wt.% Ag ions and 0.04-14wt.% Zn ions. An antibacterial polyurethane foam is produced by mixing 100 pts.wt. polyol, 15-70 pts.wt. org. polyisocyanate, a blowing agent, 0.1-3 pts.wt. inorg. antibacterial agent, 0.1-10 pts.wt. org. amine (e.g. triethylenediamine), and 0.1-2 pts.wt. tetravalent tin compd. (e.g. dibutyltin dilaurate) under high-speed stirring and allowing the resultant mixture to foam and cure.

    PRODUCTION OF ANTIBACTERIAL FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM

    公开(公告)号:JPH01161053A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-23

    申请号:JP31839787

    申请日:1987-12-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a foam having a high retentivity of an antibacterial activity and a high safety and being free of a fear of producing resistant bacteria, by using a foaming material comprising a polyol, an organic isocyanate, a catalyst, a blowing agent, an inorganic antibacterial agent and an organic amine. CONSTITUTION:This flexible polyurethane foam is produced from a foaming material comprising a polyol, an organic isocyanate, a catalyst and a blowing agent by adding an inorganic antibacterial agent to said foaming material and using either an organic amine or both an organic amine and a tin compound as said catalyst and a tetravalent tin compound or at most 1 pt.wt. bivalent tin compound per pt. wt. antibacterial agent as said tin compound. A desirable inorganic antibacterial agent is one comprising a metal ion such as a silver, copper or zinc ion and an antibacterial agent comprising metal ions such as silver, copper or zinc ions supported on zeolite can be used most desirably.

    PRODUCTION OF POLYURETHANE FOAM
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH01170612A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-05

    申请号:JP33068587

    申请日:1987-12-26

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the title product having excellent buckling properties and causing no problem such as the generation of powder thereof when buckled, by simultaneously using a high-mol. wt. polyol and a low-mol. wt. polyol in a specific ratio therebetween and singly using a tert. amine as a catalyst. CONSTITUTION:The objective product is provided by using (A) polyols comprising a high-mol. wt. polyol having a hydroxyl group value of =200 (preferably polyol having a mol. wt. of 200-800) in a weight ratio of 4:6-6:4, (B) an organic polyisocyanate, (C) a catalyst comprising a tert. amine along and (D) a foaming raw material containing a foaming agent. The high-mol. wt. polyol in the component A includes, e.g., the ethylene oxide adduct of propylene glycol. The low-mol. wt. polyol includes, e.g., the ethylene oxide adduct of glycerol.

    PAINT FOR ROAD MARK
    6.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH08104827A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-23

    申请号:JP24095394

    申请日:1994-10-05

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain the subject coating large in slipping friction resistance, namely high in safety even in rainy days or on frozen roads, and useful for road marks by adding powder rubber to a coating in a specific ratio. CONSTITUTION: This coating, preferably a thermally meltable coating, is produced by adding 0.1-10 pts.wt. of powder rubber (preferably having a particle diameter of 0.1-2mm) to 100 pts.wt. of a coating. The powder rubber is preferably produced e.g. by removing organic fibers such as nylon fibers or polyester fibers or steel cords used as a reinforcing material from wasted tires, and subsequently mechanically grinding the left rubber. The coating preferably contains a polyamide resin, etc., as a skeleton resin, tale, etc., as a filler, and glass beads having a diameter of approximately 1mm, etc., as a light-reflecting material.

    Production of urethane foam
    7.
    发明专利
    Production of urethane foam 失效
    生产尿素泡沫

    公开(公告)号:JPS6134011A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:JP15617684

    申请日:1984-07-26

    CPC classification number: C08G18/6511 C08K5/523 C08L75/04

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To produce an urethane foam excellent in flame retardancy and heat sealability without causing skin staining, by using a flame retardant containing a specified compound and using a specified polyhydroxyl compound mixture.
    CONSTITUTION: In the production of an urethane foam by using a polyhydroxyl compound, an organic polyisocyanate, a blowing agent, a catalyst, a foam stabilizer, a flame retardant and other additives, said flame retardant comprises at least 50wt% triaryl phosphate of the formula [wherein R
    1 WR
    6 are each H or C
    n H
    2n+1 (wherein n is 1W9) provided that the case where R
    1 =R
    3 =R
    5 =H and R
    2 =R
    4 =R
    6 =CH
    3 is excluded] and said polyhydroxyl compound comprises a mixture of 100pts.wt. high-MW polyhydroxyl compound of a hydroxyl value ≤100 and 0.5W10pts.wt. low-MW polyhydroxyl compound having 2W4 hydroxyl groups per molecule and a hydroxyl value ≥500.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio

    Abstract translation: 目的:通过使用含有特定化合物的阻燃剂和使用规定的多羟基化合物混合物,制造阻燃性和热封性优异而不引起皮肤污染的聚氨酯泡沫。 构成:在通过使用多羟基化合物,有机多异氰酸酯,发泡剂,催化剂,泡沫稳定剂,阻燃剂和其它添加剂的聚氨酯泡沫的生产中,所述阻燃剂包含至少50重量%的式 [其中R1-R6各自为H或CnH2n + 1(其中n为1-9),条件是R1 = R3 = R5 = H,R2 = R4 = R6 = CH3的情况除外],所述多羟基化合物包含混合物 100pts.wt 羟值<= 100和0.5-10pts.wt。的高分子量多羟基化合物。 每分子具有2-4个羟基的低MW多羟基化合物,羟值> 500。

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