OPTICAL RESOLUTION OF LIGNANS
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS6360944A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-17

    申请号:JP20532986

    申请日:1986-09-01

    Applicant: DAICEL CHEM

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To easily carry out optical resolution of the titled compound useful as pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, etc., in high purity at a low cost on an industrial scale, by using an adsorbent composed mainly of a chemically stable polysaccharide ester which is available abundantly at a low cost. CONSTITUTION:A mixture of optical isomers of lignans is subjected to optical resolution by a chromatography such as gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, thin film chromatography, etc., using an adsorbent containing a polysaccharide derivative as an active component. The polysaccharide or its derivative is used in the form filled in a column as it is, supported on a carrier or coated on a capillary column in the case of liquid chromatography or gas chromatography. The particle size of the polysaccharide or its derivative is preferably 1mum-10mm. The most effective adsorbent is e.g. cellulose trisphenyl carbamate, etc.

    REFINING OF PULP
    3.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS6284101A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-17

    申请号:JP22268785

    申请日:1985-10-08

    Applicant: DAICEL CHEM

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To effectively remove hemicellulose, etc., which are impurities and produce pulp of high cellulose purity, by blasting pulp obtained from a lignocellulosic material. CONSTITUTION:Pulp with >=80% cellulosic content obtained from a lignocellulosic material, preferably bleached pulp is refined by blasting. The blasting is carried out by, e.g. steaming raw material pulp in a pressure-resistant vessel with steam at a high temperature (100-300 deg.C) under a high pressure (5-200kg/cm ) in a short time (10sec-1hr), preferably at about 220 deg.C under 30kg/cm for several minutes, rapidly releasing the steamed material into the air under reduced pressure and subsequently extracting the resultant material with water and an organic solvent, e.g. dioxane.

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