PRODUCTION OF 1,3-PROPANEDIOL AND ION EXCHANGER

    公开(公告)号:JPH10212253A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:JP1556398

    申请日:1998-01-28

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a production process for 1,3-propanediol by hydration of acrolein in the presence of an ion-exchange resin, followed by hydrogenation of 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde, and an ion exchanger therefor. SOLUTION: A polyamine resin based on a cross-lined polyacrylamide matrix is allowed to react with acrylic acid, an acrylic acid derivative or a salt of an ω-halogenoalkanoic acid and the resultant polyaminepolycarboxylic acid resin is used as a hydration catalyst. The ion exchanger catalyst is characterized by its extremely low volume change and high whole capacity when activated and can be used in high selectivity with high space time yield.

    PRODUCTION OF MALONIC ACID OR SALT OF THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:JPH1067701A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:JP19215297

    申请日:1997-07-17

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject compound in a high yield useful as a synthetic material by a catalytic oxidation of a C3 component. SOLUTION: This objective malonic acid or its salt can be obtained by carrying out the catalytic oxidation of the C3 component in water phase by oxygen or oxygen containing gas in the presence of a catalyst containing a noble metal selected from platinum group (e.g. Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt), at pH >=6, at the temperature range of 20-60 deg.C. Easily purchasable 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde or 3-hydroxypropionic acid or their aqueous solution is used as the C3 component. The catalysts containing Palladium or Platinum is preferred as the reaction catalyst, the amount of the catalyst to the C3 component is preferably 20-50wt.%.

    3-Hydroxy:alkanal compounds
    7.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:DE19705714C1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-20

    申请号:DE19705714

    申请日:1997-02-14

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The preparation of 3-hydroxy alkanal compounds with 3-4C atoms is by hydration of acrolein or methacrolein with water in the presence of a homogenous phase catalyst at 10-100 deg C and 1-20 bar. The initial concentration of 2-alkenal is 3-30 wt.%. The catalyst has the formula RN(Z)(CH2)n-Y: Z = H, 1-6C alkyl,CH2CHMeY' or (CH2)oY'; R = H, 1-6C alkyl, Bz, Ph, w-hydroxy(1-6C alkyl),CH2CHMeY' or (CH2)oY'; Y,Y' = COOH, P(O)(OH)2, OH, pyridyl or P(O)(CH2OH)OH, where the acid groups may be in the form of their alkali,earth-alkali or ammonium salts; n = 1-6 for Y = COOH, P(O)(OH)2, pyridyl or P(O)(CH2OH)OH, or 2 or 3 for Y = OH; o = 1-6 for Y' = COOH, P(O)(OH)2, pyridyl or P(O)(CH2OH)OH, or 0, 2 or 3 for Y' = OH.

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