Abstract:
There are provided reactive hindered amine light stabilizers of the formula wherein R is e.g., hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons; R 1 is, hydrogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 2 is, e.g., hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons; R 3 is, e.g., a direct bond or an alkylene or branched alkylene diradical of 1 to 14 carbons; and R 4 is, e.g., hydrogen or a primary or secondary alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbons, containing a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers are prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with diesters (or mono ester acid chlorides) of dicarboxylic acids followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers.
Abstract:
N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl)amine-hydrazides of dicarboxylic acids contain a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, a 5-membered lactam ring and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers can be prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with dialkyl itaconates followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers. They are also useful in the stabilization of inert polymeric systems against the degradative effects of heat and light when merely mixed with, rather than reacted with, the polymers for which stabilization is sought.
Abstract:
N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl)amine-hydrazides of dicarboxylic acids contain a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, a 5-membered lactam ring and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers can be prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with dialkyl itaconates followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers. They are also useful in the stabilization of inert polymeric systems against the degradative effects of heat and light when merely mixed with, rather than reacted with, the polymers for which stabilization is sought.
Abstract:
There are provided reactive hindered amine light stabilizers of the formula wherein
R is e.g., hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons; R 1 is, hydrogen or lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons; R 2 is, e.g., hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons; R 3 is, e.g., a direct bond or an alkylene or branched alkylene diradical of 1 to 14 carbons; and R 4 is, e.g., hydrogen or a primary or secondary alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbons, containing a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers are prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with diesters (or mono ester acid chlorides) of dicarboxylic acids followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers.
Abstract translation:提供式CHEM的反应性受阻胺光稳定剂,其中R为例如氢,羟基或1-20个碳的烷基; R 1是氢或1至4个碳的低级烷基; R 2是例如氢或1至20个碳的烷基; R 3是例如直接键或1至14个碳的亚烷基或支链亚烷基二碱基; 并且R 4是例如在相同分子中含有光稳定基团,热稳定基团和反应性酰肼官能团的氢或1至8个碳原子或仲烷基。 反应性稳定剂通过4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四烷基哌啶与二羧酸的二酯(或单酯酰氯)反应,然后通过中间体单酯 - 酰胺的酯基进行肼解来制备。 该化合物可用于将热稳定性和光稳定性引入聚合物或共聚物。