Polymer bound flame retardants
    1.
    发明公开
    Polymer bound flame retardants 失效
    Polymergebundene Flammschutzmittel。

    公开(公告)号:EP0368237A2

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-16

    申请号:EP89120588.2

    申请日:1989-11-07

    CPC classification number: C08F8/30

    Abstract: Polymeric flame retardants comprise halogenated aromatic compounds having acylamino functional groups which are chemically bonded to cyclic imide-containing or imide-forming polymers or copolymers, which polymeric flame retardants have, e.g., the following Formula 1 or II:
    in which the units occur, e.g., in the polymer backbone; R1 and R2 are, e.g., hydrogen; and G is a flame retardant group attached to the unit by an acylamino functional group having linked thereto a halogenated aromatic ring. The polymeric flame retardants are prepared by the reaction of halogenated aromatics containing a reactive hydrazido group with some or all of the anhydride groups of an cyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride polymer or copolymer to form pendant halogenated-aromatic-substituted imide or amic acid groups. In addition, polymeric flame retardants are used to render thermoplastic resins less flammable under conditions which promote combustion. Novel flame retardant hydrazides are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 聚合物阻燃剂包括具有酰基氨基官能团的卤代芳族化合物,该酰基氨基官能团与环状酰亚胺或形成酰亚胺的聚合物或共聚物化学键合,该聚合物阻燃剂具有例如以下通式1或II:,其中单元 发生在例如聚合物骨架中; R1和R2是例如氢; G是通过连接有卤代芳香环的酰基氨基官能团而与该单元连接的阻燃剂基团。 通过使含有反应性肼基的卤代芳族化合物与环状α,β-不饱和二羧酸酐聚合物或共聚物的一部分或全部酐基反应形成聚合物阻燃剂,以形成卤化芳族取代的酰亚胺或酰胺侧基 酸性基团。 此外,聚合物阻燃剂用于在促进燃烧的条件下使热塑性树脂更易燃。 公开了新的阻燃酰肼。

    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers
    2.
    发明公开
    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers 失效
    Reaktive,gehinderte Aminlichtstabilisatoren。

    公开(公告)号:EP0516192A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-02

    申请号:EP92113890.5

    申请日:1989-02-13

    CPC classification number: C07D401/04 C07D211/58 C08K5/3435 C08L23/12

    Abstract: N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl)amine-hydrazides of dicarboxylic acids contain a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, a 5-membered lactam ring and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers can be prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with dialkyl itaconates followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers. They are also useful in the stabilization of inert polymeric systems against the degradative effects of heat and light when merely mixed with, rather than reacted with, the polymers for which stabilization is sought.

    Abstract translation: 二羧酸的N-(2,2,6,6-四烷基-4-哌啶基)胺 - 酰肼在同一分子中含有光稳定基团,热稳定基团,5元内酰胺环和反应性酰肼官能团。 反应性稳定剂可以通过使4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四烷基哌啶与衣康酸二烷酯反应,然后通过中间体单酯 - 酰胺的酯基进行肼解来制备。 该化合物可用于将热稳定性和光稳定性引入聚合物或共聚物。 它们也可用于稳定惰性聚合物体系以抵抗热和光的降解作用,当仅与需要稳定化的聚合物混合而不是与其反应时。

    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers
    4.
    发明公开
    Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers 失效
    反应敏感的胺光稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:EP0516192A3

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-23

    申请号:EP92113890.5

    申请日:1989-02-13

    CPC classification number: C07D401/04 C07D211/58 C08K5/3435 C08L23/12

    Abstract: N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl)amine-hydrazides of dicarboxylic acids contain a light stabilizing group, a heat stabilizing group, a 5-membered lactam ring and a reactive hydrazide functionality in the same molecule. The reactive stabilizers can be prepared by reacting 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidines with dialkyl itaconates followed by hydrazinolysis of the ester group of the intermediate mono ester-amide. The compounds are useful for introducing permanent heat and light stability to coreactive polymers or copolymers. They are also useful in the stabilization of inert polymeric systems against the degradative effects of heat and light when merely mixed with, rather than reacted with, the polymers for which stabilization is sought.

    Polymer bound flame retardants
    5.
    发明公开
    Polymer bound flame retardants 失效
    聚合物阻燃剂

    公开(公告)号:EP0368237A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-04

    申请号:EP89120588.2

    申请日:1989-11-07

    CPC classification number: C08F8/30

    Abstract: Polymeric flame retardants comprise halogenated aromatic compounds having acylamino functional groups which are chemically bonded to cyclic imide-containing or imide-forming polymers or copolymers, which polymeric flame retardants have, e.g., the following Formula 1 or II:
    in which the units occur, e.g., in the polymer backbone; R1 and R2 are, e.g., hydrogen; and G is a flame retardant group attached to the unit by an acylamino functional group having linked thereto a halogenated aromatic ring. The polymeric flame retardants are prepared by the reaction of halogenated aromatics containing a reactive hydrazido group with some or all of the anhydride groups of an cyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride polymer or copolymer to form pendant halogenated-aromatic-substituted imide or amic acid groups. In addition, polymeric flame retardants are used to render thermoplastic resins less flammable under conditions which promote combustion. Novel flame retardant hydrazides are disclosed.

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