Abstract:
Methods disclosed herein include using additive manufacturing to create a joint between a first metallic material and a second metallic material that is different from the first metallic material, wherein the porosity of the joint is less than about 0.1 percent by volume measured according to ASTM B-962. The additive manufacturing can be performed such that no intermetailic brittle phase forms between the first metallic material and the second metallic material.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a porous liquid or a porous liquid enzyme that includes a high surface area solid and a liquid film substantially covering the high surface area solid. The porous liquid or porous liquid enzyme may be contacted with a fluid that is immiscible with the liquid film such that a liquid-fluid interface is formed. The liquid film may facilitate mass transfer of a substance or substrate across the liquid-fluid interface. The present disclosure also provides methods of performing liquid-based extractions and enzymatic reactions utilizing the porous liquid or porous liquid enzyme of the present disclosure.
Abstract:
Described herein is an integrated approach towards design of surfaces for stable wettability regimes with various liquids. The approach comprises a designing component used to calculate stable thermodynamic configurations associated with different wettability states, and an experimental component that allows for manufacturing of different surfaces with re-entrant texture features as calculated by the modeling approach.
Abstract:
Provided is a ferrous or non-ferrous material component used in oil, gas and/or petrochemical industry including two or more segments of ferrous or non-ferrous components for joining, wherein the two or more segments are of the same or different materials, and laser metal deposition weldments bonding adjacent segments of said components together. Also provided are methods of making laser metal deposition weldments and their use in the oil, gas and petrochemical industry.
Abstract:
Improved steel compositions and methods of making the same are provided. The present disclosure provides advantageous corrosion and/or cracking resistant steel. More particularly, the present disclosure provides high manganese (Mn) steel compositions having enhanced corrosion and/or cracking resistance, and methods for fabricating high manganese steel compositions having enhanced corrosion and/or cracking resistance. Methods for fabricating high manganese steel compositions (e.g., via passivation) having enhanced corrosion and/or cracking resistance are also provided.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a welding composition for joining high manganese steel base metals and methods of applying the same. The composition includes: carbon in a range of about 0.4 wt% to about 0.8 wt%; manganese in a range of about 18 wt% to about 24 wt%; chromium in an amount of ≤ about 6 wt%; molybdenum in an amount of ≤ about 4 wt%; nickel in an amount of ≤ about 5 wt%; silicon in an amount of about 0.4 wt% to about 1.0 wt%; sulfur in an amount of ≤ about 200 ppm; phosphorus in an amount of ≤ about 200 ppm; and a balance including iron. In an embodiment, the composition has an austenitic phase.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to ferrous alloys with high strength, cost-effective corrosion resistance and cracking resistance for refinery service environments, such as amine service under sweet or sour environments. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a type of ferrous manganese alloyed steels for high strength and cracking resistance and methods of making and using the same.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to metal/polymer hybrid materials, and methods for fabricating such, with strong bonding between the metals and polymers and improved properties. The articles of manufacture disclosed herein can include a metallic material and a polymer material bonded to the metallic material via a cocontinuous interface that provides for strong bonding between the metallic material and the polymer material.
Abstract:
Systems and methods are provided for using size-reversing materials in vessels where direct heating is used to at least partially provide heat for reforming reactions under cyclic reforming conditions. An example of a size-reversing material is the combination of NiO and AI2O3. It has been discovered that size-reversing materials can undergo a phase transition that can assist with re-dispersion of metal at elevated temperatures. This can assist with maintaining catalytic activity for reforming over longer time periods in the presence of cyclic reforming conditions.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to reactive manufacturing methods to disperse fine second phase particles within a matrix, and compositions made thereof. Specifically, the reactive manufacturing methods are based on in-situ reaction synthesis during an additive manufacturing (AM) process to fabricate composite components for structural and/or functional applications. The composite components can be particularly useful in oil and gas applications.