Abstract:
A method of removing material from a substrate (88), and a plasma discharge device wherein a plasma is excited by microwave energy (91, 93, 95, 97) having an electric field which is azimuthally and axially uniform in relation to the plasma tube (40). The microwave cavity is divided longitudinally into sections by conducting partitions (44, 45, 46), each of which is separately fed with microwave energy (91, 93, 95, 97), and the plasma tube (40) extends through openings in the partitions (44, 45, 46).