Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle seat in which, in a vehicle seat with a speaker installed therein, a sound generated from the speaker is less likely to block an passenger in the front seat from receiving other sound.SOLUTION: The vehicle seat has: a seat cushion 10 for the occupant to sit thereon; a seat back 11 for supporting the back of the passenger sitting on the seat cushion, and made reclinable relative to the seat cushion 10; and a line sound source speaker 20 disposed horizontally in the back rest of the seat back 11. The line sound source speaker 20 is provided in such a manner that a diaphragm 21 thereof faces obliquely downward even with the seat back 11 being in the most upright position.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite speaker which can obtain a voice output larger than a prior art plate or planar speaker when voice signals having the same intensity are input. SOLUTION: The composite speaker includes a single magnet or a plurality of magnets arranged to be spaced at a predetermined interval from each other, a yoke forming a magnetic circuit having a magnetic gap between the magnets, voice coils each arranged in each gap between the magnets and the yoke to be intersected with the magnetic circuit, a diaphragm with one surface fixed to the voice coils, a frame for supporting the diaphragm at the peripheral edge of the diaphragm and accommodating the magnets and the yoke, a speaker base for fixing the frame at one side opposed to the diaphragm supporting side for the frame, and a phase rotational member provided between the speaker base and the yoke as an elastic member. A voice is issued from both of the diaphragm and the speaker base. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce weight variation of a vibrating surface by eliminating the need of soldering conducting wire or the like to the vibrating surface. SOLUTION: To feed the power from an external terminal 300 to each coil 56 of the vibrating surface 54 of this vibrating diaphragm 50, ribbon leads 104 and 105 of an extending part 100 of the vibrating diaphragm 50 are curved, pressed and connected to the external terminal 300 of a yoke 14. Thus, a manufacturing processing is simplified. In addition, the weight of the vibrating surface 54 is uniformly distributed, and solder does not adhere along the wire. Since there is little influence on the vibrations of the vibrating surface 54, sound quality is improved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a train noise reducing device which can reduce train noise. SOLUTION: A sound-proof wall 16 is disposed upright on a roof of a train so as to surround a pantograph 14. Almost the whole of right and left side walls 16A is constituted by using a plurality of plane speaker units 24 for generating a plane wave. A microphone 44 is fixed on the roof 12. The microphone 44 and the plane speaker units 24 are connected with a control unit 48. Based on noise N detected at the microphone 44 (noise generated when the pantograph 14 slides to a wire 46), a control part 48 drives the plane speaker units 24 in such a manner that a cancelling sound UN of an antiphase with the noise N is generated. The cancelling sound UN outputted from the plane speaker units 24 and the noise N (diffraction sound) which has carried out diffraction by the upper end 16A of the sound proof wall 16 overlap with each other, so that the noise level of the train exterior sound proof wall 16 is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oncoming vehicle warning system for surely communicating a warning even to a vehicle under high speed traveling, and for reducing a noise pollution to neighborhoods.SOLUTION: The oncoming vehicle warning system includes: a plane sound source speaker 51 installed at the upper part of the center of a road lane for emitting a plane wave obliquely downward toward a vehicle traveling on a road lane; a speed sensor 52 for measuring the speed of a vehicle traveling toward the plane sound source speaker 51 on the road lane; a control board 55 and an amplifier 56 for generating a voice signal, and for inputting the voice signal to the plane sound source speaker; and the control board 55 to which the measurement result of the speed sensor 52 is input for, when the vehicle speed is a predetermined speed or more, driving the control board 55 to make the plane sound source speaker 51 sound.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a linear sound source loudspeaker effectively generating cylindrical waves, and to provide an audio/image display including the same. SOLUTION: The linear sound source loudspeaker includes: three or more magnets arranged on a line; a diaphragm arranged to extend along the arrangement direction of the magnets and face one-side magnetic poles of the magnets; yokes provided for the respective magnets, abutting on the other side magnetic poles of the magnets, and bent to surround the magnets toward the diaphragm; a frame for holding the magnets and the yokes and supporting the diaphragm in an edge part; and three or more voice coils arranged corresponding to the respective magnets, and fixed to a surface of the diaphragm on the side facing the magnets to interlink with magnetic flux formed by the magnets and the yokes. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat speaker excellent in reproducibility of a high-pitch tone and a low-pitch tone. SOLUTION: The flat speaker includes a substrate having a flat shape of a higher-order number curved shape which is represented by formula: r i =|x| i +|y| i on an xy coordinate, by using the center point as the origin; and a vibration means provided on one surface of the substrate to make the substrate vibrate. In the formula, r is radius, and i is a number in a range of 5-7. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:提供一种具有优异的高音调和低音调的再现性的平板扬声器。 解决方案:平板扬声器包括具有高次数弯曲形状的平坦形状的基板,其由下式表示:r i SP> +¾y¾ 通过使用中心点作为原点,在xy坐标上 i SP> 以及设置在基板的一个表面上以使基板振动的振动装置。 在公式中,r为半径,i为5-7范围内的数。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat panel loudspeaker appropriately available for a thin-shape audio/image display and an audio/image display including the flat panel loudspeaker. SOLUTION: The flat panel loudspeaker includes:a plate-like diaphragm 1; a group of magnets 2 disposed in one line in such a way that two neighboring magnetic poles 2S and 2N become opposite to each other; a plurality of voice coils 3 arrayed along an array direction of the magnets 2 and formed on surfaces of the diaphragm 1 opposite to the magnetic poles 2S and 2N in such a way that the magnetic flux of the voice coils can cross the magnetic poles 2S and 2N; a yoke 4 which is abutted on the other of the magnetic poles 2S and 2N in the magnets 2 and in which a pair of side edges 4A along the array direction of the magnets 2 are bent toward the diaphragm 1; a frame 5 supporting the diaphragm 1 at an edge of the diaphragm 1 and accommodating the magnets 2 and the yoke 4; a speaker supporting member 6 to which the frame 5 is fixed; and an elastic member 7 provided between the speaker supporting member 6 and the yoke 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify a manufacturing process. SOLUTION: Each magnet 12 is disposed between projections 100 on a bottom surface 14A of a yoke 14 so as to be located at a predetermined position. Furthermore, a magnetic pole face of each magnet 12 is adsorbed on the bottom surface 14A with a magnetic force so as to be fixed. Therefore, when performing recycling work after collecting a flat speaker 10 from the market, the magnetic 12 can be easily detached. Moreover, it is not necessary to remove adhesives left on the magnets 12 and the yoke 14, either. Namely, disassembly of the magnets 12 and the yoke 14 is facilitated. In such a case, since no adhesive is stuck, the yoke 14 is melted and can also be easily recycled as metal row materials. Furthermore, since it is enough only to dispose each magnet 12 between the projections 100 on the bottom surface 14A of the yoke 14, manufacturing steps are simplified. Moreover, since it is not necessary to leave the magnets and the yoke until the adhesives are hardened, the manufacturing time is shortened. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an on-vehicle sound device having a speaker grille, which has a design surface provided on a front surface of a plane wave speaker unit with voice coils for left and right channels via a front space of predetermined volume, in which sounds of the left and right channels are not mixed in the front space by separating the front space into left and right.SOLUTION: A sound separation plate (rib) 45 is provided at the boundary part between left and right channels in a front space 35, a plane wave speaker unit 30 is fixed, facing passengers in a rear-seat, to a back face of a front-seat, a speaker grille 40 is arranged along an external surface of the back face of the front-seat, and the rib 45 is protruded from the speaker grille 40 towards an inside of the front space 35. Stereo feeling can be maintained since sounds of the left and right channels are separated in the front space 35 by the rib 45 and are not mixed to each other.