1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE58902217D1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-15

    申请号:DE58902217

    申请日:1989-01-31

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of sulfated alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates is described. After completion of the reaction with SO3, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, relative to the alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates employed, of at least one of the following compounds: water, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol or n-heptane are admixed to the reaction mixture and liquid and gas are subsequently separated at a temperature of 20 DEG to 60 DEG C. The liquid is then neutralized with aqueous alkali as customary and leads to ether sulfate/water mixtures with considerably reduced contents of 1,4-dioxane which can either be used without further aftertreatment or with a considerably reduced outlay in terms of aftertreatment as personal hygiene agents and for various other purposes.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3803110A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-17

    申请号:DE3803110

    申请日:1988-02-03

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of sulfated alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates is described. After completion of the reaction with SO3, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, relative to the alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates employed, of at least one of the following compounds: water, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol or n-heptane are admixed to the reaction mixture and liquid and gas are subsequently separated at a temperature of 20 DEG to 60 DEG C. The liquid is then neutralized with aqueous alkali as customary and leads to ether sulfate/water mixtures with considerably reduced contents of 1,4-dioxane which can either be used without further aftertreatment or with a considerably reduced outlay in terms of aftertreatment as personal hygiene agents and for various other purposes.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4102394A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-30

    申请号:DE4102394

    申请日:1991-01-28

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The novel process is based on the reaction of a dialkylamine, preferably dimethylamine or diethylamine, with a monohalopropanediol, preferably monochloropropanediol, in the presence of water. The reaction is carried out in the presence of 25 to 70% by weight of water and at a temperature of from 20 to 80 DEG C, the dialkylamine being employed in an amount of at least 2.5 mol per mol of monohalopropanediol. The novel process allows a high space-time-yield and also a high chemical yield of virtually pure dialkylaminopropanediol to be obtained.

    Process for the preparation of acyloxybenzenesulphonates

    公开(公告)号:DE3530101A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-26

    申请号:DE3530101

    申请日:1985-08-23

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of acyloxybenzenesulphonates which are optionally substituted on the benzene ring. Liquid acyloxybenzene which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring is brought into contact with a gas mixture containing 1 to 7% by volume of SO3 at 20 to 200 DEG C. When 1 mol of the acyloxybenzene which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring has taken up 0.9 to 1.3 mol of SO3, SO3-feeding is stopped, the liquid is held at a temperature of 20 to 70 DEG C for 5 to 180 minutes and then neutralised. In this manner, acyloxybenzenesulphonates which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring can be prepared in good quality and good yield without solvents and without it being necessary to remove troublesome reaction products.

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