Abstract:
The softening of textiles by treating them with an aqueous solution of tetrahydropyrimidinium salts of the formula
IN WHICH R means alkyl or alkenyl of 7 to 21 carbon atoms, R means alkyl or alkenyl of 8 to 22 carbon atoms or an Nacylaminopropyl radical of the formula
Abstract:
Softener-containing washing agents which, in addition to the customary components of washing agents, contain 0 to 10% by weight of a quaternary ammonium compound and 1 to 30% by weight of a softener system which comprises 10 to 90% by weight of a tertiary amine and 90 to 10% by weight of a crystalline sheet-silicate of the formula Me2SixO2x+1x yH2O in which Me denotes an alkali metal ion or a proton, x denotes a number greater than 7, in particular from 7.5 to 23, and y denotes a number smaller than 7 x, in particular smaller than x. In the softener system, the tertiary amine is in a state of adsorption on the alkali metal silicate. The ammonium compounds, which are adsorbed on said silicate, produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent. produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent.
Abstract:
Transparent, liquid fabric softener concentrates consisting substantially of (a) from 26 to 40 weight % of a cationic softener, (b) from 0.01 to 8, weight % of an anionic surfactant, (c) from 0.01 to 8, weight % of a nonionic dispersant, (d) from 3 to 30, weight % of a C1-C3 alcohol, and (e) water, optionally perfume, dyestuffs and other auxiliaries in amounts remaining to complete to 100%.
Abstract:
HOE 79/F 204 FABRIC SOFTENER of the disclosure: Fabric softeners which result in an improved rewettability of the textile material treated with the same and which are present in the form of an aqueous solution or dispersion containing from 3 to 15 % by weight of one or several quaternary ammonium compounds and from 0.5 to 1.5 % by weight of a compound of the formula , in which R4 is alkyl or alkenyl of from 4 to 20 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl or aryl optionally substituted by alkyl groups, x and y are hydrogen or methyl, but are not methyl at the same time, n is a number of from 0 to 20, Z is a group of formula -(CH2)mCOOMe, -SO3Me or -PO3Me2, m is an integer of from 0 to 3, and Me is an alkali metal or ammonium ion, as well as optionally further common auxiliaries and additives.
Abstract:
Quaternary N-alkyl-N,N'-,N'-polyoxyalkyl- alpha , omega -diamino-alkylene fatty acid esters of the formula (1) (1) in which R1 is C8-C30, preferably C16-C18-alkyl, or C8-C30, preferably C16-C18-alkenyl, R2 is C1-C4-alkyl, preferably methyl, R3 is C7-C29, preferably C15-C17-alkyl or C7-C29, preferably C15-C17-alkenyl, x and y each are hydrogen or methyl with the proviso that x and y are not simultaneously methyl, a is 0, 1 or 2, n is an integer of from 1 to 11, preferably 1, m is 1 or 2, p is an integer or from 1 to 5, preferably 3, and A is an anion, preferably a halogen, methosulfate or methophosphate ion. These compounds are prepared by esterifying the basis oxalkylated alkylene diamines with fatty acids and subsequent quaternization. They are used as softeners.
Abstract:
Softener-containing washing agents which, in addition to the customary components of washing agents, contain 0 to 10% by weight of a quaternary ammonium compound and 1 to 30% by weight of a softener system which comprises 10 to 90% by weight of a tertiary amine and 90 to 10% by weight of a crystalline sheet-silicate of the formula Me2SixO2x+1x yH2O in which Me denotes an alkali metal ion or a proton, x denotes a number greater than 7, in particular from 7.5 to 23, and y denotes a number smaller than 7 x, in particular smaller than x. In the softener system, the tertiary amine is in a state of adsorption on the alkali metal silicate. The ammonium compounds, which are adsorbed on said silicate, produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent. produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent.
Abstract:
of the disclosure Amphoteric compounds of the formula (I) and their mixtures with compounds of the formula R2-NH-(CH2)d-NH-(CH2)e-COOH . y HA (II) and, where appropriate, of the formula ( I I I ) in which R1 = R2 = R3 and ;s an alkyl or alkenyl radical having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; A is the anion of a mineral or carboxylic acid; a and b are 2 or 3; c is 1 or 2; x is 0,1,2,or 3; d is 3; e is 1 or 2; y is 0, 1 or 2; f and g are 2 or 3; h and i are 1 or 2; and z is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and processes for the preparation of these compounds and mixtures are described. They have microbicidal properties and are suitable as disinfectant cleaning agents.
Abstract:
Quaternary N-alkyl-N,N'-,N'-polyoxyalkyl- alpha , omega -diamino-alkylene fatty acid esters of the formula (1) (1) in which R1 is C8-C30, preferably C16-C18-alkyl, or C8-C30, preferably C16-C18-alkenyl, R2 is C1-C4-alkyl, preferably methyl, R3 is C7-C29, preferably C15-C17-alkyl or C7-C29, preferably C15-C17-alkenyl, x and y each are hydrogen or methyl with the proviso that x and y are not simultaneously methyl, a is 0, 1 or 2, n is an integer of from 1 to 11, preferably 1, m is 1 or 2, p is an integer or from 1 to 5, preferably 3, and A is an anion, preferably a halogen, methosulfate or methophosphate ion. These compounds are prepared by esterifying the basis oxalkylated alkylene diamines with fatty acids and subsequent quaternization. They are used as softeners.