SALTS OF ALKYL- AND ALKENYLSUCCINIC ACID HALF-AMIDES

    公开(公告)号:CA2148548A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-05

    申请号:CA2148548

    申请日:1995-05-03

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Salts of alkyl- and/or alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides The invention relates to salts of alkyl- and alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides of the formulae and/or ( Ia) ( Ib) in which R1 is C6-C100-alkyl or C6-C100-alkenyl (straight-chain or branched), R2 is a deoxysaccharide radical which is derived from mono-, di- or oligosaccharides, R3 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or R2, and X+ is a proton, an alkali metal ion, the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion, or an ammonium ion of the formula N+HR4R5R6 (II) or of the formula N+HR2R3R4 (III), in which R4, R5 and R6 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, a hydroxyl group, C1-C6-hydroxyalkyl or C3-C6-polyhydroxyalkyl and R2, R3 and R4 have the abovementioned meanings. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the salts of alkyl- and/or alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides, which comprises reacting an alkyland/or alkenylsuccinic acid anhydride with carbohydrates containing amino groups in the presence of basic compounds.

    DETERGENT COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING HARD SURFACES

    公开(公告)号:CA1160534A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-17

    申请号:CA392879

    申请日:1981-12-22

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: HOE 80/F 931 of the disclosure: A detergent composition is described which is particularly suitable for the mechanical cleaning of hard surfaces, in particular glass, porcelain and the like, in a cleaning liquor which is within the alkaline range. This detergent composition is composed of A) a nonionic surfactant selected from the group comprising polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers containing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, polyglycol ether formals containing ethylene oxide units and, if appropriate, propylene oxide units, or polyalkylene glycol dialkyl ethers containing ethylene oxide units and, if appropriate, propylene oxide units, and B) a selected quaternary ammonium compound as a cationic surfactant. These compositions are particularly suitable for industrial crockery and bottle washing plants which are operated within the highly alkaline pH range and with vigorous mechanical agitation of the liquor.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3048642A1

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-15

    申请号:DE3048642

    申请日:1980-12-23

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A detergent composition is described which is particularly suitable for the mechanical cleaning of hard surfaces, in particular glass, porcelain and the like, in a cleaning liquor which is within the alkaline range. This detergent composition is composed of (A) a nonionic surfactant selected from the group comprising polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers containing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, polyglycol ether formals containing ethylene oxide units and, if appropriate, propylene oxide units, or polyalkylene glycol dialkyl ethers containing ethylene oxide units and, if appropriate, propylene oxide units, and (B) a selected quaternary ammonium compound as a cationic surfactant. These compositions are particularly suitable for industrial crockery and bottle washing plants which are operated within the highly alkaline pH range and with vigorous mechanical agitation of the liquor.

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