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公开(公告)号:HUT71255A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-28
申请号:HU9500472
申请日:1995-02-17
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GAA KARL , NOWY GUENTER , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C07D498/10 , C07D519/00 , C08G73/06
Abstract: The prodn. of polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecane cpds. of formula (I) comprises reacting a cpd. of formula (VI) with an epihalohydrin of formula (V) in the mole ratio of (1:1)-(1:10), in organic solvent and in the presence of alkali hydroxide (AOH) as the soln. catalyst and then (for n > 1) heating the resulting epoxide (VI) at 100-240 degrees C. The AOH consists of 1-20 moles solid alkali metal hydroxide or a mixt. thereof with water in the wt. ratio of (1:9)-(9:1) and the solvent comprises alcohol(s) and opt. an inert organic solvent. n = 1-50; Y = a gp. of formula (II) or (III) (indices 3 and 4 indicate ring positions in I, with the N atom attached to a CH2 gp. in the propylene-2-oxy gp.); R = H, O, NO gp., 1-12 C alkyl or alkoxy, allyl, 1-22 C acyl, benzyl or 3-12 C cycloalkoxy; R = R = H or 1-5 C alkyl and R = Me; or R = H or 1-5 C alkyl and R + R + attached C atoms = 5-6 C cycloalkyl gp. or a gp. of formula; R , R = H, 1-30 C alkyl or 7-12 C phenylalkyl (opt. substd. with Cl or 1-4 C alkyl); or R + R + attached C atom = 5-18 C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with up to four 1-4 C alkyl gps.) or a gp. of formula; if n = 1, R is absent, i.e. the O and the terminal CH2 gp. form an oxirane ring; if n > 1, R = H or 1-22 C acyl; or R may be absent in the terminal monomer unit with an oxirane ring present as above; HX = acid residue or a salt thereof with a protic acid; Hal = Cl, Br or I.
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公开(公告)号:FI915352A
公开(公告)日:1992-05-16
申请号:FI915352
申请日:1991-11-13
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: PFAHLER GERHARD , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C08F6/02 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/06 , C08L101/00 , C08F
Abstract: In synthetic moulding compositions, especially those based on olefin polymers, which contain phenolic stabilisers and metal ions as catalyst residues, the discoloration at the processing temperature is reduced when they contain triglycerol or ditrimethylolpropane as catalyst inactivators.
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公开(公告)号:CA2142779A1
公开(公告)日:1995-08-20
申请号:CA2142779
申请日:1995-02-17
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GAA KARL , NOWY GUENTER , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C07D498/10 , C07D519/00 , C08G73/06 , C07D498/20
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecane compounds, which can be used as highly active light stabilizers for polymers. The action is carried out in a solvent mixture of at least one alcohol and if appropriate an inert organic solvent in the presence of solid alkali metal hydroxide or a corresponding amount of a mixture of solid alkali metal hydroxide and water as the sole catalyst. The process offers the advantage that, by using a solvent mixture and dispensing with a phase transfer catalyst, a higher rate of reaction and therefore higher product quality with the same yield are achieved. By dispensing with a phase transfer catalyst, which remains in the waste water and must be disposed of expensively, and by the reusability of the solvent mixture, the process is more environmentfriendly and more economical than processes known to date.
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公开(公告)号:AU630569B2
公开(公告)日:1992-10-29
申请号:AU8146391
申请日:1991-07-31
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: B01J31/02 , C07D221/00 , C07D263/00 , C07D498/10 , C07D498/20 , C07D519/00 , C08K5/35
Abstract: The invention relates to an environment-friendly process for the preparation of compounds of the following formula in which R and R are preferably H or alkyl, R and R are preferably alkyl or cycloalkyl, R and R are preferably hydrogen or methyl, and R is, in particular, alkyl. In this process, the additional use of a phase transfer catalyst can be dispensed with without suffering yield losses.
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公开(公告)号:CA2055528A1
公开(公告)日:1992-05-16
申请号:CA2055528
申请日:1991-11-14
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: PFAHLER GERHARD , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C08F6/02 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/06 , C08L101/00 , C08L57/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00 , C08K5/05 , C09K15/08 , C08K5/13
Abstract: HOE 90/F 342 of the disclosure: Process for reducing the discoloration of a plastic molding composition at the processing temperature In plastic molding compositions, in particular those based on olefin polymers, which contain phenolic stabilizers and metal ions as catalyst residues, the discoloration at the processing temperature is reduced if they contain triglycerol or ditrimethylolpropane as catalyst deactivators.
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公开(公告)号:NO914461D0
公开(公告)日:1991-11-14
申请号:NO914461
申请日:1991-11-14
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: PFAHLER GERHARD , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C08F6/02 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/06 , C08L101/00 , C08K
Abstract: In synthetic moulding compositions, especially those based on olefin polymers, which contain phenolic stabilisers and metal ions as catalyst residues, the discoloration at the processing temperature is reduced when they contain triglycerol or ditrimethylolpropane as catalyst inactivators.
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公开(公告)号:FI915352A0
公开(公告)日:1991-11-13
申请号:FI915352
申请日:1991-11-13
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: PFAHLER GERHARD , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C08F6/02 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/06 , C08L101/00 , C08F
Abstract: In synthetic moulding compositions, especially those based on olefin polymers, which contain phenolic stabilisers and metal ions as catalyst residues, the discoloration at the processing temperature is reduced when they contain triglycerol or ditrimethylolpropane as catalyst inactivators.
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公开(公告)号:ZA904655B
公开(公告)日:1991-03-27
申请号:ZA904655
申请日:1990-06-15
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHMAILZL GEORG , GEORG SCHMAILZL , PFAHLER GERHARD , GERHARD PFAHLER , NOWY GUENTHER , GUENTHER NOWY
IPC: C07D498/10 , C07D519/00 , C08G73/06 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3432 , C08K5/3435 , C08K5/35 , C08K5/353 , C08L23/00 , C08L87/00 , C08L101/00 , C08G , C07D , C08L , C09K
Abstract: Novel polymeric polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes of the formula I (I) are very effective stabilizers for natural any synthetic polymers. They have very low volatility, high migration resistance and high thermal stability.
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公开(公告)号:CA2019119A1
公开(公告)日:1990-12-16
申请号:CA2019119
申请日:1990-06-15
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHMAILZL GEORG , PFAHLER GERHARD , NOWY GUNTHER
IPC: C07D498/10 , C07D519/00 , C08G73/06 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3432 , C08K5/3435 , C08K5/35 , C08K5/353 , C08L23/00 , C08L87/00 , C08L101/00 , C08G59/02 , C08L63/00 , C08K5/15
Abstract: HOE 89/F 186 Polymeric polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes Novel polymeric polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes of the formula I (I) are very effective stabilizers for natural and synthetic polymers. They have very low volatility, high migration resistance and high thermal stability.
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公开(公告)号:HU214962B
公开(公告)日:1998-08-28
申请号:HU9500472
申请日:1995-02-17
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GAA KARL , NOWY GUENTER , SCHMAILZL GEORG
IPC: C07D498/10 , C07D519/00 , C08G73/06
Abstract: The prodn. of polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecane cpds. of formula (I) comprises reacting a cpd. of formula (VI) with an epihalohydrin of formula (V) in the mole ratio of (1:1)-(1:10), in organic solvent and in the presence of alkali hydroxide (AOH) as the soln. catalyst and then (for n > 1) heating the resulting epoxide (VI) at 100-240 degrees C. The AOH consists of 1-20 moles solid alkali metal hydroxide or a mixt. thereof with water in the wt. ratio of (1:9)-(9:1) and the solvent comprises alcohol(s) and opt. an inert organic solvent. n = 1-50; Y = a gp. of formula (II) or (III) (indices 3 and 4 indicate ring positions in I, with the N atom attached to a CH2 gp. in the propylene-2-oxy gp.); R = H, O, NO gp., 1-12 C alkyl or alkoxy, allyl, 1-22 C acyl, benzyl or 3-12 C cycloalkoxy; R = R = H or 1-5 C alkyl and R = Me; or R = H or 1-5 C alkyl and R + R + attached C atoms = 5-6 C cycloalkyl gp. or a gp. of formula; R , R = H, 1-30 C alkyl or 7-12 C phenylalkyl (opt. substd. with Cl or 1-4 C alkyl); or R + R + attached C atom = 5-18 C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with up to four 1-4 C alkyl gps.) or a gp. of formula; if n = 1, R is absent, i.e. the O and the terminal CH2 gp. form an oxirane ring; if n > 1, R = H or 1-22 C acyl; or R may be absent in the terminal monomer unit with an oxirane ring present as above; HX = acid residue or a salt thereof with a protic acid; Hal = Cl, Br or I.
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