1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19748380A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-06

    申请号:DE19748380

    申请日:1997-10-31

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for purifying formaldehyde, whereby the formaldehyde is rinsed with alcohol in an absorption unit and almost entirely converted to hemiformal while gaseous impurities are separated in a first purification step. The remaining impurities are transformed into a gaseous state in a desorption unit and are separated from the liquid hemiformal, whereupon the purified hemiformal is thermally cleaved into alcohol and formaldehyde in a pyrolysis unit. The formaldehyde thus produced is suitable, for instance, for use in the production of oligomers, polymers, dyes and fertilisers, in addition to seed treatment.

    Adsorption from gas or liquid phase using aerogel adsorbents

    公开(公告)号:DE19719395A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-12

    申请号:DE19719395

    申请日:1997-05-07

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The uses is claimed of: (i) aerogels (AG) for adsorption from a liquid phase; (ii) hydrophilic or hydrophobic AG as adsorbents; and (iii) adsorbents containing AG (not as a mixture with activated carbon or active alumina) for adsorption from a gas phase. Also claimed are: (a) corresponding purification methods, involving contacting (i') liquids, (ii') gases or liquids or (iii') gases to be purified with adsorbents as in (i), (ii) or (iii) respectively, for adsorption of impurities; and (b) a method for isolating organic compounds (I) from (preferably aqueous) liquids, by contacting the liquids with AG as adsorbent for sufficient time to adsorb (I), separating AG from the liquid and separating (I) from AG.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19747647A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-06

    申请号:DE19747647

    申请日:1997-10-29

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A process and device are disclosed for subsequently purifying gases, in particular pyrolysis gases, and for preparing pure formaldehyde. Hemiformal is pyrolysed in an evaporator, the resulting formaldehyde vapour is led through a liquid component condensed in the bottom region of the evaporator, the liquid component condensed as a falling film on the inner wall of the evaporator is discharged through a cooled outlet pipe arranged in the bottom region of the evaporator and the formaldehyde vapour is discharged in the same direction through the cooled outlet pipe. The liquid component and the formaldehyde are separately recovered at the end of the outlet pipe away from the evaporator.

Patent Agency Ranking