BACK-ILLUMINATED HETEROJUNCTION PHOTODIODE
    5.
    发明申请
    BACK-ILLUMINATED HETEROJUNCTION PHOTODIODE 审中-公开
    背光照射异常光电子

    公开(公告)号:WO0057485A3

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-18

    申请号:PCT/US0003025

    申请日:2000-02-04

    Applicant: HONEYWELL INC

    Abstract: A p-i-n photodiode having a high responsivity and quantum efficiency due to an AlGaN heterojunction where photons are absorbed within the p-n junction thereby eliminating carrier losses due to surface recombination and diffusion processes. Ultraviolet light comes through a transparent substrate, such as sapphire, a transparent AlN buffer and an n-doped AlGaN layer, and to an undoped AlGaN layer where the light is absorbed. The undoped layer is sandwiched between the n-doped AlGaN layer and a p-doped AlGaN layer. Metal contacts are formed on the doped layers to obtain the current caused by the absorbed light in the undoped layer. The mole fractions of the Al and Ga in the undoped and doped layers may be adjusted to obtain a desired wavelength bandpass of light to be detected.

    Abstract translation: 由于AlGaN异质结而具有高的响应性和量子效率的p-i-n光电二极管,其中光子在p-n结内被吸收,从而消除由于表面复合和扩散过程引起的载流子损失。 紫外光通过透明基板,例如蓝宝石,透明AlN缓冲层和n掺杂的AlGaN层,以及吸收光的未掺杂的AlGaN层。 未掺杂层夹在n掺杂AlGaN层和p掺杂AlGaN层之间。 在掺杂层上形成金属接触以获得由未掺杂层中的吸收光引起的电流。 可以调节未掺杂和掺杂层中的Al和Ga的摩尔分数,以获得要检测的光的期望的波长带通。

    HIGH GAIN GAN/ALGAN HETEROJUNCTION PHOTOTRANSISTOR
    6.
    发明申请
    HIGH GAIN GAN/ALGAN HETEROJUNCTION PHOTOTRANSISTOR 审中-公开
    HIGH GAIN GAN / ALGAN HETEROJUNCTION PHOTOTRANSISTOR

    公开(公告)号:WO0113435A3

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-12

    申请号:PCT/US0022474

    申请日:2000-08-17

    Applicant: HONEYWELL INC

    CPC classification number: H01L31/03046 H01L31/1105 Y02E10/544

    Abstract: A GaN/AlGaN heterojunction bipolar phototransistor having AlGaN contact, i-GaN absorbing, p-GaN base and n-GaN emitter layers formed, in that order, on a UV transparent substrate. The phototransistor has a gain greater than 10 . From 360 nm to 400 nm, eight orders of magnitude drop in responsivity were achieved. The phototransistor features a rapid electrical quenching of persistent photoconductivity, and exhibits high dark impedance and no DC drift. By changing the frequency of the quenching cycles, the detection speed of the phototransistor can be adjusted to accommodate specific applications. These results represent an internal gain UV detector with significantly improved performance over GaN based photo conductors.

    Abstract translation: 在UV透明衬底上依次形成具有AlGaN接触,i-GaN吸收,p-GaN基和n-GaN发射层的GaN / AlGaN异质结双极光电晶体管。 光电晶体管具有大于10 5的增益。 从360纳米到400纳米,响应度已经达到了8个数量级。 光电晶体管具有持久光电导的快速电猝灭,并呈现高黑暗阻抗和无DC漂移。 通过改变淬火周期的频率,可以调整光电晶体管的检测速度以适应特定的应用。 这些结果代表了内部增益紫外检测器,与基于GaN的光导体相比,性能显着提高。

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