PERSONAL COMPUTER WITH ALTERNATE SYSTEM CONTROLLER

    公开(公告)号:CA2065997C

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:CA2065997

    申请日:1992-04-14

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: This invention relates to personal computers, and more particularly to personal computers in which capability is provided for the usual system controlling processor to be reset, initialized and then isolated if an alternate system controller is provided for the system. In accordance with this invention, a personal computer system has a high speed local processor data bus; an input/output data bus; a microprocessor coupled directly to the local processor bus; a connector coupled directly to the local processor bus for accommodating reception of an alternate processor; and a bus interface controller coupled directly to the local processor bus and directly to the input/output data bus for providing communications between the local processor bus and the input/output data bus, with the bus interface controller providing for detection of the presence of an alternate processor received in the connector and, in response to detection of the presence of an alternate processor, transferring control of the local processor bus from the microprocessor to the alternate processor.

    Personal computer system with security features and method

    公开(公告)号:SG43708A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-14

    申请号:SG1996000010

    申请日:1993-02-16

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: This invention relates to personal computer systems and, more particularly, to such a system having security features enabling control over access to data retained in such a system. In particular, a personal computer system in accordance with this invention has a normally closed enclosure, an erasable memory element for selective activation to active and inactive states and for receiving and storing a privileged access password when in the active state, an option switch operatively connected with the erasable memory element for setting the erasable memory element to the active and inactive states, a tamper detection switch operatively connected with the erasable memory element for detecting opening of the enclosure and for clearing any stored privileged access password from the erasable memory element in response to any switching of the tamper switch, and a system processor operatively connected with the erasable memory element for controlling access to at least certain levels of data stored within the system by distinguishing between the active and inactive states of the memory element and between entry and non-entry of any stored privileged access password. In the presently preferred form of the invention, two non-volatile erasable memory elements are provided, one an EEPROM and the other battery backed CMOS RAM.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI922351A0

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-22

    申请号:FI922351

    申请日:1992-05-22

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: This invention relates to personal computers, and more particularly to personal computers in which performance is enhanced by enabling arbitration for control over a local processor bus among a plurality of "master" devices coupled directly to the local processor bus. A personal computer system in accordance with this invention has a high speed local processor data bus; an input/output data bus; at least two master devices coupled directly to the local processor bus; and a bus interface controller coupled directly to the local processor bus and directly to the input/output data bus for providing communications between the local processor bus and input/output data bus, with the bus interface controller providing for arbitration among the master devices coupled directly to the local processor bus for access to the local processor bus, and providing for arbitration among the local processor bus and any devices coupled directly to the input/output data bus for access to the input/output data bus.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3481351D1

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-15

    申请号:DE3481351

    申请日:1984-11-14

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: In a data processing system including a main processor (1) and a co-processor (2), a logic circuit (6) is coupled to receive error and busy outputs of the co-processor to generate an interrupt output on co-incidence of active error and busy signals and to latch the busy signal to the main processor to ensure that the main processor will honour the interrupt before executing another co-processor instruction.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT50371T

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-15

    申请号:AT84113735

    申请日:1984-11-14

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: In a data processing system including a main processor (1) and a co-processor (2), a logic circuit (6) is coupled to receive error and busy outputs of the co-processor to generate an interrupt output on co-incidence of active error and busy signals and to latch the busy signal to the main processor to ensure that the main processor will honour the interrupt before executing another co-processor instruction.

    PRINTHEAD CONTROL MEANS FOR A BI-DIRECTIONAL SERIAL PRINTER WITH LOOK-AHEAD FEATURE

    公开(公告)号:DE3273756D1

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-20

    申请号:DE3273756

    申请日:1982-05-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A bi-directional serial printer has a look-ahead feature which determines the distance between the margin of the line being printed and the margin, in the direction of the print head travel, of the next line to be printed. if this distance is less than a predetermined number, print head motion continues after printing the last character on the present line until the print head reaches the margin position for the next line.

    MICROCOMPUTER SYSTEM WITH BUS CONTROL MEANS FOR PERIPHERAL PROCESSING DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:ZA85183B

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-27

    申请号:ZA85183

    申请日:1985-01-08

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A microcomputer system includes a main processor (1), a memory (3) and a direct memory access controller (DMA;4) effective to control direct data transfer between the memory and input / output devices on channels. Bus control for data transfer is switchable between the DMA and processor by a hold request/acknowledge handshaking sequence between the DMA and processor. A control line (27) from the channels is activated by a peripheral processing device on a channel when it wishes to gain control of the busses for data transfer. Logic means co-act with the handshaking sequence to determine which device gains control of the busses. This logic is responsive to the DMA address enable output (AEN), the hold acknowledge output of the main processor (HLDA) and the channel control line output (-MASTER). When all these are deactivated, control passes to the main processor, when AEN and HLDA only are activated, control passes to the DMA controller and, when all three are activated, control passes to the peripheral processing device.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR8500945A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-22

    申请号:BR8500945

    申请日:1985-03-04

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A microcomputer system includes a main processor (1), a memory (3) and a direct memory access controller (DMA;4) effective to control direct data transfer between the memory and input / output devices on channels. Bus control for data transfer is switchable between the DMA and processor by a hold request/acknowledge handshaking sequence between the DMA and processor. A control line (27) from the channels is activated by a peripheral processing device on a channel when it wishes to gain control of the busses for data transfer. Logic means co-act with the handshaking sequence to determine which device gains control of the busses. This logic is responsive to the DMA address enable output (AEN), the hold acknowledge output of the main processor (HLDA) and the channel control line output (-MASTER). When all these are deactivated, control passes to the main processor, when AEN and HLDA only are activated, control passes to the DMA controller and, when all three are activated, control passes to the peripheral processing device.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR8203723A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:BR8203723

    申请日:1982-06-25

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A bi-directional serial printer has a look-ahead feature which determines the distance between the margin of the line being printed and the margin, in the direction of the print head travel, of the next line to be printed. if this distance is less than a predetermined number, print head motion continues after printing the last character on the present line until the print head reaches the margin position for the next line.

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