Abstract:
The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus that comprises a plurality of electric circuits and that has power supply lines for the individual electric circuits. It provides a switching regulator that controls the power that is supplied by an external power source to such an information processing apparatus, while inhibiting power waste, and the information processing apparatus and a method for its control. The information processing apparatus, which is activated by power supplied from an external power source, comprises: a first power supply line for supplying power to a first electric circuitry; a second power supply line for supplying power to a second electric circuitry; a i-th power supply line for supplying power to a i-th electric circuitry (i is an integer of 1 ≦ i ≦ n, and n is an integer equal to 2 or greater); means for monitoring a first voltage of the first power supply line; means for monitoring a second voltage of the second power supply line; means for monitoring a i-th voltage of the i-th power supply line; means for selecting the minimum voltage among the first through the i-th voltages; means for comparing the minimum voltage with a previously given reference voltage; and connecting/disconnecting means for starting or halting the power supply from the external power source in response to the comparison result. As the lowest voltage can be used as a feedback target, the application of a high voltage is not required even if the safety of the system is taken into consideration and power will not be wasted.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery pack and an electric/electronic apparatus which can surely prevent over-voltage to a battery pack without burning out a fuse of an electric electronic apparatus body. SOLUTION: A battery pack 20 comprises a battery cell 21 such as a lithium ion secondary battery cell; an FET1 For preventing charge current from flowing excessively; an FET2 for preventing a discharge current from flowing excessively a resistance R3 for detecting a discharge current; an FET control circuit 22 for controlling the FET 1 and FET 2. In this constitution a value of flowing in the battery cell 21 is detected by voltages of both ends of the resistance R2, and when a value of the discharge current (I discharge) becomes a current value (I th) or more, the FET 2 is turned off, and also the FET1 is off.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To charge a battery in a short time, while supplying load with a sufficient drive current by feedback-controlling an output from a power supply, so as to reach approximately a constant power on the basis of a voltage feedback value and a current feedback value. CONSTITUTION: When the output voltage V(0) of an AC adapter 20 is made higher than the potential V(Z1) of a Zener diode(ZD) 148A, the voltage feedback value of a feedback path which passed through the ZD 148A does not reach zero, and the voltage feedback value and a current feedback value from a current-detecting resistor 114 are added by an adder 150. Accordingly, a feedback path passed through a differential amplifier 120 is worked as an approximately constant power control feedback means, and an output from the AC adapter 20 is controlled, so as to reach approximately a constant power on the basis of both the current feedback value and the voltage feedback value. The AC adapter 20 supplies a system load with a drive current, while feeding a battery with a surplus power at that time.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To suitably prevent the over-discharge of a battery in accordance with respective states, even if the operating state of an electric/electronic unit main body-side fluctuates by comparing the output terminal voltage of the battery with a threshold voltage and controlling an opening/closing means in accordance with the compared result. CONSTITUTION: An over-discharge protection circuit 40 is connected to the output terminal of a battery pack in parallel, and a period immediately before the battery becoming an over-discharged (pole change) state is detected by comparing a terminal voltage VBATT with a threshold voltage. Thus, an FET switch SW1 is on/off-controlled. Furthermore, the over-discharge protection circuit 40 discriminates the operating state of a personal computer system by monitoring a sub-power line VCCSB and correspondingly and dynamically adjusts the self-threshold. Consequently, the over-discharge of the battery can be suitably prevented according to the respective states, even if the operation state of the electric/electronic unit main body-side of the personal computer system fluctuates.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain an excellent battery charger by starting or stopping the charging operation of a battery in an electric or electronic apparatus depending on the power consumption state thereof. CONSTITUTION: A battery charger 50 is inserted in series between power lines L, L' connecting an AC/DC adapter 10 and a notebook computer (PC) 100. The charger 50 comprises a power line 1 connected in parallel with the power line L in order to feed power to a battery 30', a switch SW1 for connecting or disconnecting the power lines L, L', a switch SW2 for connecting or disconnecting the power lines 1, and a charging controller 52 for controlling the operation of the SW2. The charging controller 52 connects the switches SW1, SW2 appropriately by monitoring the physical quantities, e.g. the output current and voltage of the battery 30' and the inner temperature of the battery pack, and the power consumption of a system load 40.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly perform acquisition and display of uniform resource locator(URL) contents. SOLUTION: In accordance with a user's activation operation, a contents collection part 162 compares a value of transmission rate (TD) inputted from a transmission rate monitoring part 182 with a threshold (C-α). When a condition of TD
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To provide a switching regulator, an information processor and the control method for controlling power supply from an external power source to the information processor, without dissipating wasteful power with an information processor constituted of plural electric circuit systems and provided with power supply lines for the respective electric circuit systems as an object. CONSTITUTION: This information processor, which is driven by supplied power from the external power source, is provided with a means 51 for selecting a minimum voltage from first - (n)-th power supply lines, the means for comparing the minimum voltage with a reference voltage set beforehand and a connection/interruption means 23 for starting or interrupting the supply of the power from the external power source, corresponding to the result of a comparison. Also, since the lower voltage is used as the object of feedback, the need for applying for a higher voltage in anticipation of the maintenance of a system is eliminated, and the wasteful power does not need to the supplied.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an illicit act of stealing a password in authentication of a WEB site when performing electronic commerce. SOLUTION: This method for authenticating user information inputted from a communication terminal in a host managing a site information table and an electronic site has steps: for acquiring first information inputted to an input screen, and authenticating it based on site information table; for requiring transmission of second information corresponding to the first information from a local information table managed in the communication terminal; for authenticating the second information based on the site information table to receive the second information and to allow a transaction in the site; for changing the second information in a transactable period in the site after authenticating the second information, and updating a host information table; and for transmitting the changed second information to the communication terminal to update the second information of the local information table. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for automatically retrieving hardware for preventing the bottle neck after automatically detecting hardware being the bottle neck of performance on a system. SOLUTION: This management server 200 for managing an operation device group is provided with: a bottle neck information acquisition part 201 and a server configuration information acquisition part 202 for acquiring information related with a bottle neck from a device to be managed configuring the operation device group, and for storing it in a storage device; a hardware option information acquisition part 203 for acquiring the information of hardware which can be exchanged for hardware being the cause of the bottle neck, and for storing it in the storage device; and an information analyzing part 204 for comparing information related with the bottle neck stored in the storage device with the information of the hardware, and for deciding hardware which is valid for preventing the bottle neck among the hardware whose information has been acquired by the hardware option information acquisition part 203. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an excellent power supply equipment usable for an electronic equipment by providing charge control means capable of starting the operation of a battery charger in response to the terminal voltage of a charging type battery reaching the predetermined value during charging. SOLUTION: A battery charger 40 has a high precision constant voltage control function and contains a transformer inside the charger. Input side of the charger 40 is connected to an AC adopter 10 and the output side to a battery pack 20 respectively. Start and completion time of the operation of the battery charger 40 is controlled by each output signal of a power supply controller 50 and OP amplifier 70. And the charger 40, and charger 40 turns into an operating state only when the terminal voltage of a battery pack 20 reaches a predetermined value Vref during a charging period for the battery pack 20 being considered, and a charging current from an AC adopter 10 passes through a second current passage. By doing this, power loss, heating and magnetic noise within the main body of the electronic equipment can be reduced.