公开(公告)号：EP1715996A4

公开(公告)日：2009-12-09

申请号：EP03819267

申请日：2003-12-05

Applicant: IBM

Inventor： NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  BEZAMA RASCHID J

IPC: B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/645 ,  H01L21/48 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/46

CPC classification number: B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B2237/32 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/366 ,  C04B2237/561 ,  C04B2237/562 ,  C04B2237/565 ,  C04B2237/567 ,  C04B2237/62 ,  C04B2237/64 ,  C04B2237/66 ,  C04B2237/702 ,  H01L21/4857 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K3/4611 ,  H05K3/4629 ,  H05K2201/09781 ,  Y10T156/108 ,  Y10T428/24926

公开(公告)号：EP1680224A4

公开(公告)日：2008-01-23

申请号：EP04789179

申请日：2004-09-28

Applicant: IBM

Inventor： HUMENIK JAMES N ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  BISHNOI SANDRA W ,  YOUNG ALBERT

IPC: B01L3/02 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L9/00 ,  B01L99/00

CPC classification number: B01L9/527 ,  B01L3/5025 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50857 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2300/0887

Abstract: A plate (100) for use in mixing and testing materials in the pharmaceutical industry is formed by a method in which an array of sample cells (110) contain a U -shaped structure having two vertical apertures (121, 123) connected by a horizontal passage (126) in a bottom sheet; reagents are drawn in to the vertical passages by capillary action and react in the horizontal passage. An optional version of the invention includes a relatively large reservoir (680) for containing rinsing fluids.

公开(公告)号：WO02057075A2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-25

申请号：PCT/EP0201048

申请日：2002-01-16

Applicant: IBM ,  IBM FRANCE

Inventor： NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  BESAMA RASCHID J ,  CASEY JON A ,  FLACK AMY C ,  PASCO ROBERT W ,  TERPENING ARNOLD W ,  WEISMAN RENEE L

IPC: B28B11/00 ,  B32B18/00 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/46

CPC classification number: B32B18/00 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2237/068 ,  C04B2237/122 ,  C04B2237/123 ,  C04B2237/366 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K3/4611 ,  H05K3/4629 ,  Y10T156/1056 ,  Y10T156/1057

Abstract: A method of processing greensheets, wherein the following steps are performed: a) providing a greensheet (1) having a width, length, thickness, a first side (5) and a second side (7); b) bonding to the first side of the greensheet at least one strip (a, b, c...), wherein the strip lies in a first plane; c) bonding to the second side of the green sheet at least one strip, wherein the strip lies in a second plane; d) processing the greensheet; and e) removing the strips from the processed greensheet.

Abstract translation: 一种处理毛坯的方法，其中执行以下步骤：a）提供具有宽度，长度，厚度，第一侧（5）和第二侧（7）的毛坯（1）; b）将至少一个条带（a，b，c ...）粘结到毛坯的第一侧，其中条带位于第一平面中; c）将至少一个条带连接到生片的第二侧，其中条位于第二平面中; d）加工毛坯; 以及e）从加工的毛坯上去除条带。

公开(公告)号：WO2005032448A3

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：PCT/US2004031833

申请日：2004-09-28

Applicant: IBM ,  HUMENIK JAMES N ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  BISHNOI SANDRA W ,  YOUNG ALBERT

Inventor： HUMENIK JAMES N ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  BISHNOI SANDRA W ,  YOUNG ALBERT

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  B01L9/00 ,  B01L99/00 ,  B01L3/02

CPC classification number: B01L9/527 ,  B01L3/5025 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50857 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2300/0887

Abstract: A plate (100) for use in mixing and testing materials in the pharmaceutical industry is formed by a method in which an array of sample cells (110) contain a U -shaped structure having two vertical apertures (121, 123) connected by a horizontal passage (126) in a bottom sheet; reagents are drawn in to the vertical passages by capillary action and react in the horizontal passage. An optional version of the invention includes a relatively large reservoir (680) for containing rinsing fluids.

Abstract translation: 用于在制药工业中混合和测试材料的板（100）通过以下方法形成，其中，样品池（110）的阵列包含具有两个垂直孔（121,123）的U形结构，所述两个垂直孔通过水平 通道（126）在底部片材中; 试剂通过毛细作用被吸入垂直通道并在水平通道中反应。 本发明的可选形式包括用于容纳冲洗流体的相对较大的容器（680）。

公开(公告)号：JP2012080122A

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：JP2011281228

申请日：2011-12-22

Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp ,  インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation

Inventor： XICHANG LIU ,  OIGA A OTIENO ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  CHRISTIAN DUC ,  HAMILTON LISA A ,  GOTTSCHALK JR MELVIN R ,  SEBASTIAN LOSCERBO ,  J VANT ,  KLEIN THOMAS ,  LAPLANTE MARK J ,  FOLEY THOMAS ,  WEISMAN RENEE L ,  DONALD W DIANGELO

IPC: H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/12 ,  H01G13/00

CPC classification number: B32B37/0007 ,  B32B37/26 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K3/0052 ,  H05K3/4611 ,  H05K3/4629 ,  H05K2201/09781 ,  H05K2203/0169 ,  H05K2203/068 ,  Y10T156/1052 ,  Y10T156/108

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for providing a uniaxial load distribution on laminating layers of multilayer ceramic chip carriers.SOLUTION: The apparatus includes a base plate configured to support a plurality of green sheet layers 502 thereon, the base plate having at least one resiliently mounted load support bar disposed adjacent outer edges of the base plate. The load support bar is mounted on one or more biasing members such that the top surface of the support bar extends above the top surface of the base plate by a selected distance.

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于在多层陶瓷芯片载体的层压层上提供单轴载荷分布的装置。 解决方案：该设备包括被配置为在其上支撑多个生片层502的基板，该基板具有邻近底板的外边缘设置的至少一个弹性安装的负载支撑杆。 负载支撑杆安装在一个或多个偏压构件上，使得支撑杆的顶表面在基板的顶表面上延伸选定的距离。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2007273983A

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：JP2007079109

申请日：2007-03-26

Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp ,  インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation

Inventor： RASCHID J BEZAMA ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN

IPC: H01L23/473

CPC classification number: H01L23/4735 ,  F28F3/12 ,  F28F13/02 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dispersion device for heat control, a system, and a method.
SOLUTION: The plate 20' of a manifold assembly has predetermined surface shape constitution arranged at a specific position on its surface to improve the cooling capacity of the assembly. The predetermined surface shape constitution of the plate slows the rate attenuation of colliding fluid and increases the surface region of the plate exposed to the colliding fluid. This maximizes both the reliability and the thermal performance of the entire thermal system at a given maximum operation pressure.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于热控制的分散装置，系统和方法。 解决方案：歧管组件的板20'具有布置在其表面上的特定位置的预定表面形状结构，以提高组件的冷却能力。 板的预定表面形状构造减慢了碰撞流体的速率衰减，并增加了暴露于碰撞流体的板的表面区域。 这在给定的最大操作压力下最大化了整个热系统的可靠性和热性能。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008058310A

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：JP2007218010

申请日：2007-08-24

Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp ,  インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation

Inventor： NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  HUMENIK JAMES N ,  WIWEL TIMOTHY M ,  ECKBERG ERIC A ,  DELAMARCHE EMMANUEL ,  PARTINGTON SCOTT ,  MCGRODDY-GOETZ KATHLEEN A ,  TRIVELLA MARCO G ,  PERRERA CHRISTOPHER F

IPC: G01N37/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/487 ,  A61B5/685 ,  B01L3/0268 ,  B01L3/5025 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L2300/0645 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0406 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  G01N27/07 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus, system and method for determining the osmolarity of a fluid. SOLUTION: The apparatus includes at least one micro-fluidic circuit and at least one electrical circuit arranged in communication with the at least one micro-fluidic circuit for determining a property of a fluid contained in the at least one micro-fluidic circuit. In the device, the micro-fluidic circuit is formed in at least two layers of a laminar structure, and a hole and a tunnel are included in the layers, and as for the electrical circuit, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged in the tunnel. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于确定流体渗透压的装置，系统和方法。 解决方案：该装置包括至少一个微流体回路和至少一个与该至少一个微流体回路连通的电路，用于确定包含在该至少一个微流体回路中的流体的性质 。 在该装置中，微流体回路形成为至少两层层状结构，并且在层中包括孔和隧道，并且对于电路，第一电极和第二电极被布置在 隧道。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2001002475A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：JP2000131371

申请日：2000-04-28

Applicant: IBM

Inventor： NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  INDYK RICHARD F ,  VINCENT P PETERSON ,  SACHDEV KRISHNA G

IPC: B28B11/14 ,  H01L21/48 ,  H01L23/12 ,  H01L23/498 ,  H05K3/46 ,  C04B35/64

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new method for producing a semiconductor substrate having a surface metallurgy-feature free from defects as a whole. SOLUTION: Concretely, a ceramic green sheet laminated material, whose surface is protected, is obtained by using at least one surface layer being thermally depolymerized. Further concretely, before laminating, a surface film being thermally depolymerized or decomposed is put on a stack or assembly of the ceramic green sheets and adjusted to fit to the surface form of the green sheets 20 during laminating. Thereafter, the green sheet laminated material 65 having the protected surface can be sized or diced without forming defects. Since the thermally depolymerizable or decomposable film is thermally depolymerized and removed by firing in the sintering process, the film is easily and completely removed and thereby a ceramic substrate having the surface free from defects can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：JP2012094890A

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：JP2011281229

申请日：2011-12-22

Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp ,  インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation

Inventor： XICHANG LIU ,  OIGA A OTIENO ,  NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  CHRISTIAN DUC ,  HAMILTON LISA A ,  GOTTSCHALK JR MELVIN R ,  SEBASTIAN LOSCERBO ,  J VANT ,  KLEIN THOMAS ,  LAPLANTE MARK J ,  FOLEY THOMAS ,  WEISMAN RENEE L ,  DONALD W DIANGELO

IPC: H05K3/46 ,  H01G4/12 ,  H01G4/30 ,  H01G13/00

CPC classification number: B32B37/0007 ,  B32B37/26 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K3/0052 ,  H05K3/4611 ,  H05K3/4629 ,  H05K2201/09781 ,  H05K2203/0169 ,  H05K2203/068 ,  Y10T156/1052 ,  Y10T156/108

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for providing a uniform axial load distribution for laminate layers of multilayer ceramic chip carriers.SOLUTION: The apparatus includes a baseplate configured to support a plurality of green sheet layers 502 thereon. The baseplate has at least one resiliently mounted load support bar disposed adjacent outer edges thereof. The load support bar is mounted on one or more biasing members such that a top surface thereof extends above a top surface of the baseplate by a selected distance.

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于为多层陶瓷芯片载体的层压层提供均匀的轴向载荷分布的装置。 解决方案：该设备包括被配置为在其上支撑多个生片层502的基板。 底板具有至少一个与其外边缘相邻设置的弹性安装的负载支撑杆。 负载支撑杆安装在一个或多个偏压构件上，使得其顶表面在基板的顶表面上方延伸选定距离。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008058309A

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：JP2007217830

申请日：2007-08-24

Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp ,  インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation

Inventor： NATARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN ,  HUMENIK JAMES N ,  WIWEL TIMOTHY M ,  ECKBERG ERIC A ,  DELAMARCHE EMMANUEL ,  PARTINGTON SCOTT ,  MCGRODDY-GOETZ KATHLEEN A ,  TRIVELLA MARCO G ,  PERRERA CHRISTOPHER F

IPC: G01N27/02 ,  G01N27/06

CPC classification number: G01N13/04 ,  A61B2010/0067

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus, system and method for determining the osmolarity of a fluid. SOLUTION: The system includes an apparatus having a chip with a substantially planar top surface; a first circuit part and a second circuit part each having a plurality of redundant electrically conductive lines disposed on the top surface; and a gap arranged between the first circuit part and the second circuit part. When the gap is filled with the fluid, and the first circuit part and the second circuit part are connected together, a circuit is created. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于确定流体渗透压的装置，系统和方法。 解决方案：该系统包括具有基本平坦的顶表面的芯片的设备; 第一电路部分和第二电路部分，每个具有设置在顶表面上的多个冗余导电线; 以及布置在第一电路部分和第二电路部分之间的间隙。 当间隙充满流体时，第一电路部分和第二电路部分连接在一起，产生电路。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT