Abstract:
This present application relates to a system for delivering megasonic energy to a liquid, involving one or more megasonic transducers, each transducer having a single operating frequency within an ultrasound bandwidth and comprising two or more groups of piezoelectric elements arranged in one or more rows, and a megasonic generator means for driving the one or more transducers at frequencies within the bandwidth, the generator means being adapted for changing the voltage applied to each group of piezoelectric elements so as to achieve substantially the same maximum acoustic pressure for each group of piezoelectric elements. The generator means and transducers being constructed and arranged so as to produce ultrasound within the liquid. Such a system may be part of an apparatus for cleaning a surface of an article such as a semiconductor wafer or a medical implant.
Abstract:
A method for performing a wet treatment of a structure is described in the present disclosure. An example method includes obtaining a structure comprising a first surface, wherein the first surfaces comprises a feature fixed at least at a first end to the first surface from which it protrudes, and wherein a sidewall of the feature faces and is positioned away from a second surface by a gap g, performing a wet treatment of the structure and subsequently, drying the structure, wherein performing the wet treatment comprises rinsing the structure by exposing it to a rinsing liquid comprising water, and exposing the structure, subsequently, to a sequence of liquids.
Abstract:
Disclosed are systems and methods for cleaning semiconductor substrates, wherein a nucleation structure having nucleation sites is mounted facing a surface of the substrate to be cleaned. The substrate and structure are brought into contact with a cleaning liquid, which is subsequently subjected to acoustic waves of a given frequency. The nucleation template features easier nucleation formation than the surface that needs to be cleaned by, for example, causing the template to have a higher contact angle when in contact with the liquid than the substrate surface to be clean. Therefore, bubbles nucleate on the structure and not on the surface to be cleaned.
Abstract:
This present application relates to a system for delivering megasonic energy to a liquid, involving one or more megasonic transducers, each transducer having a single operating frequency within an ultrasound bandwidth and comprising two or more groups of piezoelectric elements arranged in one or more rows, and a megasonic generator means for driving the one or more transducers at frequencies within the bandwidth, the generator means being adapted for changing the voltage applied to each group of piezoelectric elements so as to achieve substantially the same maximum acoustic pressure for each group of piezoelectric elements. The generator means and transducers being constructed and arranged so as to produce ultrasound within the liquid. Such a system may be part of an apparatus for cleaning a surface of an article such as a semiconductor wafer or a medical implant.