MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

    公开(公告)号:CA2340059C

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:CA2340059

    申请日:1999-08-03

    Abstract: The invention relates to a micromechanical sensor and to a corresponding production method, comprising the following steps: a) preparing a doped semiconductor wafer (4); b) applying an epitaxial layer (1) that is doped in such a way that a jump in the charge carrier density in the interface (11) between the semiconductor wafer and the epitaxial layer occurs; c) optionall y etching ventilation holes (2) traversing the epitaxial layer and optionally filling the ventilation holes with a sacrificial material; d) depositing at least one sacrificial layer (9), at least one spacing layer (10), a membrane (5) and optionally a semiconductor circuit (8) on the top side of the epitaxial layer using a technology known per se, wherein the semiconductor circuit may be applied after the membrane is formed or while depositing the layers required to form the membrane; e) etching a hole (6) on the back part of the sensor, wherein the etching method is selected in such a way that etching advances in the direction of the top side and ceases in the interfac e between the wafer (4) and the epitaxial layer (1) by changing charge carrier concentration. The invention also relates to the utilization of the micromechanical sensor in pressure sensors or microphones.

    MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

    公开(公告)号:CA2340059A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-24

    申请号:CA2340059

    申请日:1999-08-03

    Abstract: The invention relates to a micromechanical sensor and to a corresponding production method, comprising the following steps: a) preparing a doped semiconductor wafer (4); b) applying an epitaxial layer (1) that is doped in such a way that a jump in the charge carrier density in the interface (11) between the semiconductor wafer and the epitaxial layer occurs; c) optionall y etching ventilation holes (2) traversing the epitaxial layer and optionally filling the ventilation holes with a sacrificial material; d) depositing at least one sacrificial layer (9), at least one spacing layer (10), a membrane (5) and optionally a semiconductor circuit (8) on the top side of the epitaxial layer using a technology known per se, wherein the semiconductor circuit may be applied after the membrane is formed or while depositing the layers required to form the membrane; e) etching a hole (6) on the back part of the sensor, wherein the etching method is selected in such a way that etching advances in the direction of the top side and ceases in the interfac e between the wafer (4) and the epitaxial layer (1) by changing charge carrier concentration. The invention also relates to the utilization of the micromechanical sensor in pressure sensors or microphones.

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