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    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3788480D1

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-27

    申请号：DE3788480

    申请日：1987-09-14

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Inventor： OGINO HIDEKAZU ,  KAMITANI HIROSHI ,  KAMEGAI JUN ,  SAWADA HIROKI ,  HIROTA HAJIME ,  KUROSAKI TOMIHIRO

    IPC: A61K8/86 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D1/72 ,  A61K7/06

    Abstract: A water-soluble viscosity increasing agent consisting essentially of: (i) an ester of a 40 to 400 moles ethylene oxide adduct of polyhydric alcohol and a C8-36 branched fatty acid, (ii) an ester of polyethylene glycol having average molecular weight of 2,000 to 20,000 and a C8-36 branched fatty acid, and (iii) a 40 to 400 mole ethylene oxide adduct of an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a C8-36 branched fatty acid. The viscosity increasing agent can increase the viscosity of solutions of various surface active agents, while maintaining their stability and solubility in the solutions. When it is formulated to a detergent suitable for washing textiles, tablewares, human skins, hairs and the like, it can provide a detergent composition with a proper viscosity as well as a good detergency.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：ES2074428T3

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-16

    申请号：ES88117940

    申请日：1988-10-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Inventor： IGARASHI SAHOKO ,  OGINO HIDEKAZU ,  HIROTA HAJIME

    IPC: C11D1/10 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/34 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94 ,  A61K7/08

    Abstract: A detergent composition is disclosed, which comprises (A) 0.1 to 40% by weight of at least one kind of anionic or amphoteric surface active agents and (B) 0.05 to 4% by weight of at least one kind of quaternary amnonium salts represented by the following formula (I) or (II): wherein R1 represents a mixture of (a) a branched alkyl group represented by and (b) a linear alkyl group represented by CH3-(CH2)n- (wherein R7 represents a methyl or ethyl group, m is an integer to make the carbon atom content of the branched alkyl group to 8 to 16, and n is an integer of 7 to 15), with a ratio (a)/(a) + (b) being 0.1 to 1, R2 and R3 independently represent a benzyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R4 and R5 independently represent an alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R6 represents a group or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic anion. The detergent composition provides a shampoo with superb hair conditioning effects; softness and smoothness after washing, less sticky feeling, easy passage of comb through the hair, less hard or rough feeling as well as easy hair-set performance after drying. The detergent composition also provides a liquid detergent suitable for washing cloths made of wool or made of fine denier fibers.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT122380T

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-15

    申请号：AT88117940

    申请日：1988-10-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Inventor： IGARASHI SAHOKO ,  OGINO HIDEKAZU ,  HIROTA HAJIME

    IPC: C11D1/10 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/34 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94 ,  A61K7/08

    Abstract: A detergent composition is disclosed, which comprises (A) 0.1 to 40% by weight of at least one kind of anionic or amphoteric surface active agents and (B) 0.05 to 4% by weight of at least one kind of quaternary amnonium salts represented by the following formula (I) or (II): wherein R1 represents a mixture of (a) a branched alkyl group represented by and (b) a linear alkyl group represented by CH3-(CH2)n- (wherein R7 represents a methyl or ethyl group, m is an integer to make the carbon atom content of the branched alkyl group to 8 to 16, and n is an integer of 7 to 15), with a ratio (a)/(a) + (b) being 0.1 to 1, R2 and R3 independently represent a benzyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R4 and R5 independently represent an alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R6 represents a group or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic anion. The detergent composition provides a shampoo with superb hair conditioning effects; softness and smoothness after washing, less sticky feeling, easy passage of comb through the hair, less hard or rough feeling as well as easy hair-set performance after drying. The detergent composition also provides a liquid detergent suitable for washing cloths made of wool or made of fine denier fibers.

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