Abstract:
A two-step process is disclosed for stripping photoresist material from a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a low k dielectric material underlying the photoresist material and a polymer film overlying both the photoresist material and the low k dielectric material. The first step of the two-step process uses an oxygen plasma to remove the polymer film. The second step of the two-step process uses an ammonia plasma to remove the photoresist material, wherein the second step commences after completion of the first step. Each step of the two-step photoresist stripping process is respectively defined by particular values for process parameters including chemistry, temperature, pressure, gas flow rate, radio frequency power and frequency, and duration.
Abstract:
An etch layer underlying a patterned photoresist mask is provided. A plurality of sidewall forming processes are performed. Each sidewall forming process comprises depositing a protective layer on the patterned photoresist mask by performing multiple cyclical depositions. Each cyclical deposition involves at least a depositing phase for depositing a deposition layer over surfaces of the patterned photoresist mask and a profile shaping phase for shaping vertical surfaces in the deposition layer. Each sidewall forming process further comprises a breakthrough etch for selectively etching horizontal surfaces of the protective layer with respect to vertical surfaces of the protective layer. Afterwards, the etch layer is etched to form a feature having a critical dimension that is less than the critical dimension of the features in the patterned photoresist mask.
Abstract:
A semiconductor manufacturing process wherein deep and narrow 0.3 micron and smaller openings are plasma etched in a dielectric layer such as doped and undoped silicon oxide. The etching gas includes at least one fluorocarbon reactant and carbon monoxide and optionally a carrier gas such as Ar. The etching process is carried out in a high density plasma reactor and is effective to etch the dielectric layer with high selectivity to the masking layer and/or a stop layer. The process is useful for etching 0.25 micron and smaller contact or via openings in forming structures such as damascene structures.
Abstract:
A two-step process is disclosed for stripping photoresist material from a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a low k dielectric material underlying the photoresist material and a polymer film overlying both the photoresist material and the low k dielectric material. The first step of the two-step process uses an oxygen plasma to remove the polymer film. The second step of the two-step process uses an ammonia plasma to remove the photoresist material, wherein the second step commences after completion of the first step. Each step of the two-step photoresist stripping process is respectively defined by particular values for process parameters including chemistry, temperature, pressure, gas flow rate, radio frequency power and frequency, and duration.
Abstract:
A method for generating an organic plug within a via is described. The via resides in an integrated circuit (IC) structure having a silicon containing dielectric material. The method for generating the organic plug includes applying an organic compound such as a bottom antireflective coating. The organic compound occupies the via. The method then proceeds to feed a nitrous oxide (N20) gas into a reactor and generates a plasma in the reactor. A significant portion of the organic compound is removed leaving behind an organic plug to occupy the via. The organic plug is typically generated during dual damascene processing.
Abstract:
A two-step process is disclosed for stripping photoresist material from a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a low k dielectric material underlying the photoresist material and a polymer film overlying both the photoresist material and the low k dielectric material. The first step of the two-step process uses an oxygen plasma to remove the polymer film. The second step of the two-step process uses an ammonia plasma to remove the photoresist material, wherein the second step commences after completion of the first step. Each step of the two-step photoresist stripping process is respectively defined by particular values for process parameters including chemistry, temperature, pressure, gas flow rate, radio frequency power and frequency, and duration.
Abstract:
A semiconductor manufacturing process wherein deep and narrow 0.3 micron and smaller openings are plasma etched in a dielectric layer such as doped and undoped silicon oxide. The etching gas includes at least one fluorocarbon reactant and carbon monoxide and optionally a carrier gas such as Ar. The etching process is carried out in a high density plasma reactor and is effective to etch the dielectric layer with high selectivity to the masking layer and/or a stop layer. The process is useful for etching 0.25 micron and smaller contact or via openings in forming structures such as damascene structures.