Abstract:
Un compresor rotatorio doble de tipo de capacidad variable que comprende: una carcasa (1) que tiene un espacio interior particular y que conecta una tuberia de descarga de gas (DP) de talmodo que la descarga de gas comunica con el espacio interior; un primer cilindro (111) y un segundo cilindro (121) montados de forma fija en el espacio interior de la carcasa (1)con el fin de estar separados uno de otro, teniendo cada uno una admisión que conecta directamente una tuberia deadmisión de gas (SP) y un acceso de descarga en comunicación con el acceso de descarga de gas a ambos ladosde una dirección circunferencial en función de cada hendidura de alabe, y formando una ranura de expansión en unlado de diametro exterior de una de las hendiduras de alabe para separar la ranura de expansion del espacio interiorde la carcasa; un primer alabe (115) y un segundo alabe (124) que estan insertados de forma deslizante en las hendiduras dealabe de los cilindros (111; 121), respecfivamente, en una dirección radial; un primer embolo giratorio (114) y un segundo embolo giratorio (123) que estan insertados en unas partesexcentricas, respectivamente, de un eje rotatorio (3) con el fin de entrar en contacto por presión con los alabesrespecfivos y que comprimen el refrigerante, orbitando en el interior de los cilindros; caracterizado por que elcompresor comprende ademas: una unidad de variación de presión de lado de alabe que este conectada directamente con la ranura de expansión(121d) separada del espacio interior de la carcasa (1) y que suministra, de manera alternativa, el refrigerante de lapresión de admisión a la presión de descarga segun lo requiera la ocasión de tal modo que el alabe (115; 124) entraen contacto por presión con el embolo giratorio correspondiente para realizar un accionamiento de potencia o elalabe se separa del embolo giratorio correspondiente para realizar un accionamiento de ahorro;una unidad de variacion de presi6n de lado de cilindro montada en la parte intermedia de la tuberia de admisión degas (SP) que tiene la unidad de variacion de presión de lado de alabe y que suministra, de manera alternafiva, elrefrigerante de la presión de admisión o la presión de descarga al cilindro correspondiente (111; 121) según lorequiera la ocasion de tal modo que el alabe (115; 124) junto con la unidad de variación de presión de lado de alabeentra en contacto por presión con, o se separa de, el embolo giratorio (114; 123); y una unidad de soporte de alabe (125) montada en la ranura de expansión (121d) del cilindro con la que se conectala unidad de variación de presión de lado de alabe y que soporta el lado posterior del alabe correspondiente en unadirección del embolo giratorio.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a reciprocating compressor and a refrigerating apparatus having the same, a ball bearing can be easily stably installed between thrust surfaces of a cylinder block and a crank shaft so as to enhance efficiency of the compressor. Also, a ball bearing can be installed by being inserted into thrust surfaces so as to shorten a moment arm that much, thereby decreasing a frictional loss at a journal bearing surface, resulting in an energy efficiency of the reciprocating compressor and the refrigerating apparatus having the same. In addition, as an oil hole of the crank shaft is veiled by the journal bearing surface of the cylinder block, even if a ball bearing is employed, oil leaked between the thrust surfaces can be reduced, thereby further enhancing the efficiency of the compressor and the refrigerating apparatus having the same.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a reciprocating compressor and a refrigerating apparatus having the same, wherein a magnet bearing is inserted between facing surfaces between a cylinder block and a crank shaft and the magnet bearing so as to generate a magnetic force both in a shaft direction and in a radial direction, so that the cylinder block and the crank shaft can be supported both in the shaft direction and in the radial direction, thereby reducing a frictional loss due to an eccentric load of the crank shaft, and also, both magnets are disposed to overlap each other so as to prevent an increase in an input load due to the magnetic force between the magnets, resulting in further improvement of energy efficiency of the compressor.
Abstract:
A compressor having a casing to which a gas suction pipe is connected; a driving motor provided in the casing; a cylinder; a valve supporting plate covering the cylinder, the valve supporting plate having a suction hole for sucking gas into the cylinder and two discharge holes for discharging gas compressed in the cylinder; a piston having two protrusions at a pressure surface in correspondence to the two discharge holes of the valve supporting plate, the protrusions having different sized cross-sections, the piston being linearly reciprocal in the cylinder by receiving a driving force of the driving motor; a suction valve coupled to the valve supporting plate to open and close the suction hole; a discharge valve coupled to the valve supporting plate to open and close the two discharge holes.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a reciprocating compressor and a refrigerating apparatus having the same, a ball bearing (300) can be easily stably installed between thrust surfaces (213, 227) of a cylinder block (210) and a crank shaft (220) so as to enhance efficiency of the compressor. Also, a ball bearing (300) can be installed by being inserted into thrust surfaces (213, 227) so as to shorten a moment arm that much, thereby decreasing a frictional loss at a journal bearing surface (215), resulting in an energy efficiency of the reciprocating compressor and the refrigerating apparatus having the same. In addition, as an oil hole (226c) of the crank shaft (220) is veiled by the journal bearing surface (215) of the cylinder block (210), even if a ball bearing (300) is employed, oil leaked between the thrust surfaces (213, 227) can be reduced, thereby further enhancing the efficiency of the compressor and the refrigerating apparatus having the same.
Abstract:
A detachable connecting rod includes a first member (410)a large end portion (411) having a trough hole (H1 ), and a first connection rod portion (412) extending from the large end portion (411 ), the first connection rod portion (412) having a pair of spaced apart arms defining a coupling groove (413) extending in the same direction as an axial direction of the through hole (H1 ); a second member (420) including a small end portion having a through hole (H2), and second connection rod portion (422) extending from the small end portion, the second connection rod (422) portion being inserted into the coupling groove (413) and a coupling unit for coupling the first connection rod portion (412) to the second connection rod portion inserted (412) into the coupling groove (413) of the first member (410). The detachable connecting rod is useable in a compressor.