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    METHOD OF OPERATING A DIRECT INJECTION SPARK-IGNITED ENGINE WITH A FUEL COMPOSITION
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF OPERATING A DIRECT INJECTION SPARK-IGNITED ENGINE WITH A FUEL COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    使用燃料组合物操作直喷喷射发动机的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO03078553A2

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US0304720

    申请日：2003-02-18

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： ARTERS DAVID C ,  JACKSON MITCHELL M ,  DALY DANIEL T ,  MACDUFF MALCOLM G J

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method to clean up or keep clean the fuel system of a direct injection spark-ignited engine by operating the engine with a fuel composition that includes a liquid fuel and a fuel additive composition.The fuel additive composition useful in the present invention has at least one nitrogen-containing dispersant and optionally a fluidizer where the dispersant has a specific lipophilic parameter and the dispersant or the dispersant and the fluidizer have a specific hydrophilic-lipophilic parameter, the dispersant provides about 0.15 to about 50 ppm by weight nitrogen in the fuel composition, and the fluidizer and/or the dispersant provide about 10 to about 10,000 ppm by weight active components.The method of the present invention is effective in controlling deposits in fuel injectors and combustion chambers of a direct injection spark-ignited engine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过用包括液体燃料和燃料添加剂组合物的燃料组合物操作发动机来清理或保持直接喷射火花点火发动机的燃料系统的方法。燃料添加剂组合物可用于 本发明具有至少一种含氮分散剂和任选的流化剂，其中分散剂具有特定的亲油参数，分散剂或分散剂和流化器具有特定的亲水亲油性参数，分散剂通过以下方式提供约0.15至约50ppm 燃料组合物中的重量氮，流化剂和/或分散剂提供约10至约10,000ppm的活性组分。本发明的方法有效地控制燃料喷射器和直接喷射火花塞的燃烧室中的沉积物， 点燃发动机

    FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DETERGENTS AND FLUIDIZERS
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DETERGENTS AND FLUIDIZERS 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂组合物和含有洗涤剂和流化剂的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号：WO0166673A2

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-13

    申请号：PCT/US0106223

    申请日：2001-02-26

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： MACDUFF MALCOLM G J ,  JACKSON MITCHELL M ,  ARTERS DAVID C ,  MCATEE RODNEY J

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to fuel additive compositions of detergents combined with fluidizers and to hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing these fuel additive compositions. The fuel additive compositions of the present invention combine a Mannich detergent, formed from reaction of an alkylphenol with an aldehyde and an amine, with a fluidizer that can be a polyetheramine or a polyether or a mixture thereof and, optionally, with a succinimide detergent. Fuel compositions containing these fuel additive compositions are very effective in reducing intake valve deposits in gasoline fueled engines, especially when the weight ratio of detergent(s) to fluidizer(s) is about 1:1 on an actives basis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及与流化器组合的洗涤剂和含有这些燃料添加剂组合物的烃燃料组合物的燃料添加剂组合物。 本发明的燃料添加剂组合物将由烷基酚与醛和胺的反应形成的曼尼希洗涤剂与可以是聚醚胺或聚醚或其混合物的流化剂和任选的琥珀酰亚胺洗涤剂组合。 含有这些燃料添加剂组合物的燃料组合物在减少汽油燃料发动机中的进气阀沉积物方面非常有效，特别是当洗涤剂与流化器的重量比在活性基础上为约1:1时。

    COMPOSITION CONTAINING POLYALKENE-SUBSTITUTED AMINE AND POLYETHER ALCOHOL
    4.
    发明专利
    COMPOSITION CONTAINING POLYALKENE-SUBSTITUTED AMINE AND POLYETHER ALCOHOL 失效

    公开(公告)号：JPH11335508A

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

    申请号：JP10594999

    申请日：1999-04-13

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： JACKSON MITCHELL M

    IPC: C08L39/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a composition useful for decreasing intake valve deposits in internal combustion engines or for reducing occurrence of valve sticking by compounding a polyalkene-substituted amine and a specific poly(oxypropylene)monool having a hydrocarbyl terminal group. SOLUTION: This composition comprises (A) at least one polyalkene- substituted amine and (B) at least one poly(oxypropylene)monool having a hydrocarbyl terminal group represented by the formula (wherein R is an alkyl or alkyl-substituted aromatic group having about 8 to about 20 carbon atoms; and x is a number of about 13 to about 28), the wt. ratio of the components A to B being in the range of about 10:1 to about 1:10. As the component A are preferable poly(butene)amines having a number average mol.wt. of about 500 to about 3,000, and there can be exemplified Npoly(butene)amines, N-poly(butene) ethylenediamines, N-poly(butene)diethylenetriamines and the like.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE69825690D1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-23

    申请号：DE69825690

    申请日：1998-09-09

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： WOLAK THOMAS J ,  DALY DANIEL T ,  WOLLENBERG KURT F ,  ABRAHAM WILLIAM D ,  ADAMS PAUL E ,  JACKSON MITCHELL M

    IPC: C07D251/04 ,  C08G65/32 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition made by reactingA) an aldehyde of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a reactive equivalent thereof; andB) at least one etheramine represented by the formula         R 2 [O(CH 2 CH(R)O) n ―R 1 ―NH 2 ] y      (I)wherein each n is a number from 0 to about 50; each R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydrocarbyl groups of 1 to about 16 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof; each R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbylene group containing 2 to about 18 carbon atoms and a group represented by the formula         ―(R 6 N) p ―R 7 ―wherein both R 6 and R 7 are hydrocarbylene groups of about 3 to about 10 carbon atoms and p is a number from 1 to 4; y is 1, 2, or 3; and each R 2 is a hydrocarbyl group having a valence of y and containing 1 to about 50 carbon atoms when y is 1 and 1 to about 18 carbon atoms when y is 2 or 3; y is 1, 2, or 3; provided that when n is zero, y is 1.The reaction product can include a N-substituted perhydro-s-triazine represented by the formulaFuel additives containing these compositions are useful in reducing intake valve deposit and do not contribute to the increase in combustion chamber deposit in port fuel injected engines.

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